Michael, the problem is not because CHAR(1) and CHAR(7). Calcite can derive
common type in this case = CHAR(7) and all will work ok.

The problem is that one type is [<scalar> ARRAY] and another [<RecordType>
ARRAY]. I see two options for resolving this problem:

1. Allow casting scalar type to RecordType with one field. I described it
inside https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4999
2. Modify `ARRAY` function in the way that it will return ARRAY of scalar
if subquery is used as argument. Like Postgres does -
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/14/sql-expressions.html#SQL-SYNTAX-ARRAY-CONSTRUCTORS

On Thu, Feb 10, 2022 at 2:02 PM Michael Mior <mm...@apache.org> wrote:

> The two types in your example are incompatible. One is an array of CHAR(1).
> The other is an array of records, each with a single CHAR(7) field.
> --
> Michael Mior
> mm...@apache.org
>
>
> Le ven. 4 févr. 2022 à 11:27, Dmitry Sysolyatin <dm.sysolya...@gmail.com>
> a
> écrit :
>
> > So, the previous case started to work. But I faced with another issue.
> This
> > query does not work:
> >
> > ```
> > "SELECT ARRAY_CONCAT(ARRAY['1', '2'], array(select 'toast.' || x from
> > unnest(ARRAY['1','2']) x))"
> > ```
> >
> > ```
> > java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Cannot infer return type for
> > ARRAY_CONCAT; operand types: [CHAR(1) ARRAY, RecordType(CHAR(7) EXPR$0)
> > ARRAY]
> > ```
> >
> > I created an issue - https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CALCITE-4999
> > and
> > PR - https://github.com/apache/calcite/pull/2712
> >
> >
> > On Fri, Feb 4, 2022 at 2:51 PM Dmitry Sysolyatin <
> dm.sysolya...@gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Actually,
> > >
> `SqlParser.Config.DEFAULT.withConformance(SqlConformanceEnum.BIG_QUERY)`
> > > helped, thanks !
> > > I will try to understand why it doesn't work with BABEL conformance
> > >
> > > On Fri, Feb 4, 2022 at 2:35 PM Dmitry Sysolyatin <
> > dm.sysolya...@gmail.com>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > >> How SqlParser config can help? If I understood correctly, parser
> config
> > >> affects only parser.parse stage. But code fails at the validation
> phase
> > >>
> > >> Also, I would like to use ARRAY_CONCAT function with postgres dialect.
> > My
> > >> parser config at the moment:
> > >>
> > >> ```
> > >> val parserConfig: SqlParser.Config =
> > >> PostgresqlSqlDialect.DEFAULT
> > >> .configureParser(SqlParser
> > >> .config()
> > >> // It is needed in order to parse PG "!~" operator
> > >> .withParserFactory(SqlBabelParserImpl.FACTORY)
> > >> )
> > >> .withConformance(SqlConformanceEnum.BABEL)
> > >> ```
> > >>
> > >> On Fri, Feb 4, 2022 at 2:26 PM Thomas Rebele
> <treb...@tibco.com.invalid
> > >
> > >> wrote:
> > >>
> > >>> Hello,
> > >>>
> > >>> SqlParserTest might help you. It has some checks related to
> BIG_QUERY.
> > >>> Maybe a
> > >>>
> > >>>
> >
> .parserConfig(SqlParser.Config.DEFAULT.withConformance(SqlConformanceEnum.BIG_QUERY))
> > >>> could fix the problem.
> > >>>
> > >>> Cordialement / Best Regards,
> > >>> *Thomas Rebele, PhD* | R&D Developer | Germany | www.tibco.com
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> On Fri, Feb 4, 2022 at 12:57 PM Dmitry Sysolyatin <
> > >>> dm.sysolya...@gmail.com>
> > >>> wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>> > Hi!
> > >>> > I have a problem with ARRAY_CONCAT operator.
> > >>> >
> > >>> > The following code failed with the exception ''No match found for
> > >>> function
> > >>> > signature array_concat(<INTEGER ARRAY>, <INTEGER ARRAY>)".
> > >>> > ```
> > >>> > val config = Frameworks.newConfigBuilder()
> > >>> >      .parserConfig(parserConfig)
> > >>> >      .defaultSchema(CalciteSchema.createRootSchema(false,
> > >>> false).plus())
> > >>> >       .operatorTable(SqlOperatorTables.chain(
> > >>> >               SqlStdOperatorTable.instance(),
> > >>> >
> >  SqlLibraryOperatorTableFactory.INSTANCE.getOperatorTable(
> > >>> >                     SqlLibrary.BIG_QUERY
> > >>> >        )))
> > >>> > .programs(Programs.standard())
> > >>> > .build()
> > >>> > val planner = Frameworks.getPlanner(config)
> > >>> >
> > >>> > val query = "SELECT ARRAY_CONCAT(ARRAY[1, 2], ARRAY[2, 3])"
> > >>> > val parsedSqlNode = planner.parse(query)
> > >>> > planner.validate(parsedSqlNode)
> > >>> > ```
> > >>> >
> > >>> > Am I doing something wrong or it is a bug?
> > >>> >
> > >>>
> > >>
> >
>

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