I think how Cordova works right now was the best way. Have access blocked
by default, but have a <access origin="*"/> in the default template. It
makes the setting visible, while still working out-of-the-box.

If we turned on requests when no whitelist plugin is installed, then
existing apps that have <access> tags will have their whitelist removed
with 4.0.0 and not know it. If someone updates and their app can't hit the
network anymore, then I think Stack Overflow will tell them why pretty
quickly. We should also be very clear in the release notes and upgrade
guide.




On Wed, Mar 4, 2015 at 7:54 PM, Nikhil Khandelwal <nikhi...@microsoft.com>
wrote:

> I like Ian's proposal of blocking network access only when a whitelist
> plugin is added to do so and is choosing to override the default behavior.
>
> Scanning config.xml on upgrade might be a good way to warn devs to refer
> them to use this plugin. These changes should also be documented in the
> migration guide from Android 3.x to 4.0.
>
> Thanks,
> Nikhil
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jesse [mailto:purplecabb...@gmail.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 4, 2015 11:05 AM
> To: dev@cordova.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Android's new Whitelist Plugins
>
> I like the defaults as discussed, regardless of how they are achieved.
> ie. network yes, intents no
> This is similar to how a plain webview works if you add it to a native app
> on ios or android, at least the network part, not sure what the default
> intent handling is.
>
> Are there portions of this functionality that make more sense as part of
> the platform native code?  To me a plugin that is installed by default is
> just modular platform code. Is there ever a reason to NOT want this plugin,
> versus just opening up access?
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> @purplecabbage
> risingj.com
>
> On Wed, Mar 4, 2015 at 9:37 AM, Michal Mocny <mmo...@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> > I've been working on adding support to just install the whitelist
> > plugin by default, and to add the <access origin="*"> to the default app.
> >
> > Is that sufficient?  I think we may still need to do what Ian suggests
> > and prompt on upgrade (or prepare)?
> >
> > For downstreams, especially IDE based ones, they will need to make
> > sure the plugin is added by default however they do that.
> >
> > On Wed, Mar 4, 2015 at 12:06 PM, Ian Clelland <iclell...@chromium.org>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > On Tue, Mar 3, 2015 at 8:20 PM, Nikhil Khandelwal <
> > nikhi...@microsoft.com>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > Here are my thoughts on the default behavior:
> > > > - navigation should be disabled.
> > > > - XHR & network request should be enabled.
> > > >
> > >
> > > And application launch through intent URLs should also be disabled.
> > > (IMO)
> > >
> > > That's not a bad default -- it enables CSP usage by default, which I
> > think
> > > is good. It also (I think) means we're giving up on suggesting that
> > network
> > > requests can be completely blocked by default, because that's
> > > definitely not the case on Android.
> > >
> > > We can implement this within the new framework: there is the idea of
> > > a 'default policy' that only comes into effect when no plugins take
> > > responsibility for the whitelist. As soon as any plugin, though,
> > > handles the shouldAllowRequest() call, for instance, the default
> > > policy is no longer in effect, and it is a true whitelist
> > > (block-by-default)
> > >
> > > My biggest concern with this is that developers are going to blindly
> > update
> > > to Cordova 4.0.0, and when their app *just works*, they are not
> > > going to realize that they are actually less secure than before.
> > > (Without a
> > plugin,
> > > we've opened up all network access)
> > >
> > > Idea -- maybe we can scan config.xml -- at run time, or on prepare,
> > > or on upgrade -- and if we see any access tag other than <access
> > > origin="*"> we can display a loud message, suggesting strongly that
> > > they install an appropriate plugin.
> > >
> > > Ian
> > >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > The plugin name is fine.
> > > >
> > > > I'm not convinced about a user having to add this plugin to enable
> > > network
> > > > requests for Android/iOS. This default behavior should work with
> > > > the platform and should not require a plugin. This inhibits users
> > > > from
> > > getting
> > > > the ground running on a Cordova app. It breaks existing templates
> > > > in
> > IDEs
> > > > and other downstream CLIs as well - as all of them need to include
> > > > this plugin to have any network access work.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Nikhil
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: mmo...@google.com [mailto:mmo...@google.com] On Behalf Of
> > > > Michal Mocny
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 11:22 AM
> > > > To: dev
> > > > Subject: Re: Android's new Whitelist Plugins
> > > >
> > > > I've filed a JIRA issue with my thoughts on how to approach this:
> > > > https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-8597
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, Mar 3, 2015 at 1:02 PM, Andrew Grieve
> > > > <agri...@chromium.org>
> > > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Like your ideas a lot. Updating the project template makes a lot
> > > > > of
> > > > sense.
> > > > >
> > > > > Tried to make it clear in the README, so if any part was not
> > > > > clear please fix it. But, the CSP tag is the more important bit,
> > > > > since <access> can't actually block all requests. The only
> > > > > reason to even leave <access> in there is to support pre-kitkat
> > > > > webviews, where no CSP support exists. CSP is also used to set a
> > > > > navigation whitelist
> > for
> > > > > subframes, which the native side is not able to do.
> > > > >
> > > > > On Tue, Mar 3, 2015 at 11:22 AM, Michal Mocny
> > > > > <mmo...@chromium.org>
> > > > wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > My thoughts:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > - The split between <allow-navigation>, <allow-intent>, and
> > <access>:
> > > > > Like
> > > > > > it a lot.
> > > > > > - I think the defaults *for the plugin* are very reasonable.
> > > > > > However, we may want to provide a default set of tags for the
> > > > > > hello world app.  A
> > > > > year
> > > > > > or so ago we added a default access * whitelist and I think
> > > > > > maybe
> > we
> > > > > should
> > > > > > continue that.  (on the other hand, I've gotten used to
> > > > > > explicitly whitelisting every url as part of chrome packaged
> > > > > > app development and its not so bad).
> > > > > >   - Additionally, that means this plugin should be installed
> > > > > > by
> > > > default.
> > > > > > As we discussed this morning, with the new plugin --save
> > > > > > functionality we could just add this to the helloworld
> > > > > > config.xml,
> > I
> > > > think!
> > > > > > - Do you really need a CSP meta tag *and* <access> declarations?
> > > >  Thats
> > > > > > what the README.md implies, but I would assume CSP trumps?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > -Michal
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Mon, Mar 2, 2015 at 9:38 PM, Andrew Grieve <
> > agri...@chromium.org>
> > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I've tried to explain it in the plugin's readme:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > https://github.com/apache/cordova-plugins/tree/master/url-po
> > > > > > > licy
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Some points for discussion:
> > > > > > > - What should the default behaviour be for the three
> > > > > > > whitelists (what should happen if not whitelist plugin is
> installed).
> > > > > > >   - right now it can't open external URLs
> > > > > > >   - and can't do XHRs to http(s)
> > > > > > > - Is the plugin name decent ("url-policy"). We should make a
> > > > > > > dedicated
> > > > > > git
> > > > > > > repo for it (as well as for legacy-whitelist plugin)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
>
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