On Thu, Jun 16, 2016 at 9:33 PM, Wiles, Keith <keith.wiles at intel.com> wrote:
> On 6/16/16, 1:20 PM, "Take Ceara" <dumitru.ceara at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>On Thu, Jun 16, 2016 at 6:59 PM, Wiles, Keith <keith.wiles at intel.com> 
>>wrote:
>>>
>>> On 6/16/16, 11:56 AM, "dev on behalf of Wiles, Keith" <dev-bounces at 
>>> dpdk.org on behalf of keith.wiles at intel.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>On 6/16/16, 11:20 AM, "Take Ceara" <dumitru.ceara at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>On Thu, Jun 16, 2016 at 5:29 PM, Wiles, Keith <keith.wiles at intel.com> 
>>>>>wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Right now I do not know what the issue is with the system. Could be too 
>>>>>> many Rx/Tx ring pairs per port and limiting the memory in the NICs, 
>>>>>> which is why you get better performance when you have 8 core per port. I 
>>>>>> am not really seeing the whole picture and how DPDK is configured to 
>>>>>> help more. Sorry.
>>>>>
>>>>>I doubt that there is a limitation wrt running 16 cores per port vs 8
>>>>>cores per port as I've tried with two different machines connected
>>>>>back to back each with one X710 port and 16 cores on each of them
>>>>>running on that port. In that case our performance doubled as
>>>>>expected.
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Maybe seeing the DPDK command line would help.
>>>>>
>>>>>The command line I use with ports 01:00.3 and 81:00.3 is:
>>>>>./warp17 -c 0xFFFFFFFFF3   -m 32768 -w 0000:81:00.3 -w 0000:01:00.3 --
>>>>>--qmap 0.0x003FF003F0 --qmap 1.0x0FC00FFC00
>>>>>
>>>>>Our own qmap args allow the user to control exactly how cores are
>>>>>split between ports. In this case we end up with:
>>>>>
>>>>>warp17> show port map
>>>>>Port 0[socket: 0]:
>>>>>   Core 4[socket:0] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>>   Core 5[socket:0] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>>   Core 6[socket:0] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>>   Core 7[socket:0] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>>   Core 8[socket:0] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>>>>   Core 9[socket:0] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>>>>   Core 20[socket:0] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>>>>   Core 21[socket:0] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>>>>   Core 22[socket:0] (Tx: 8, Rx: 8)
>>>>>   Core 23[socket:0] (Tx: 9, Rx: 9)
>>>>>   Core 24[socket:0] (Tx: 10, Rx: 10)
>>>>>   Core 25[socket:0] (Tx: 11, Rx: 11)
>>>>>   Core 26[socket:0] (Tx: 12, Rx: 12)
>>>>>   Core 27[socket:0] (Tx: 13, Rx: 13)
>>>>>   Core 28[socket:0] (Tx: 14, Rx: 14)
>>>>>   Core 29[socket:0] (Tx: 15, Rx: 15)
>>>>>
>>>>>Port 1[socket: 1]:
>>>>>   Core 10[socket:1] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>>   Core 11[socket:1] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>>   Core 12[socket:1] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>>   Core 13[socket:1] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>>   Core 14[socket:1] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>>>>   Core 15[socket:1] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>>>>   Core 16[socket:1] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>>>>   Core 17[socket:1] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>>>>   Core 18[socket:1] (Tx: 8, Rx: 8)
>>>>>   Core 19[socket:1] (Tx: 9, Rx: 9)
>>>>>   Core 30[socket:1] (Tx: 10, Rx: 10)
>>>>>   Core 31[socket:1] (Tx: 11, Rx: 11)
>>>>>   Core 32[socket:1] (Tx: 12, Rx: 12)
>>>>>   Core 33[socket:1] (Tx: 13, Rx: 13)
>>>>>   Core 34[socket:1] (Tx: 14, Rx: 14)
>>>>>   Core 35[socket:1] (Tx: 15, Rx: 15)
>>>>
>>>>On each socket you have 10 physical cores or 20 lcores per socket for 40 
>>>>lcores total.
>>>>
>>>>The above is listing the LCORES (or hyper-threads) and not COREs, which I 
>>>>understand some like to think they are interchangeable. The problem is the 
>>>>hyper-threads are logically interchangeable, but not performance wise. If 
>>>>you have two run-to-completion threads on a single physical core each on a 
>>>>different hyper-thread of that core [0,1], then the second lcore or thread 
>>>>(1) on that physical core will only get at most about 30-20% of the CPU 
>>>>cycles. Normally it is much less, unless you tune the code to make sure 
>>>>each thread is not trying to share the internal execution units, but some 
>>>>internal execution units are always shared.
>>>>
>>>>To get the best performance when hyper-threading is enable is to not run 
>>>>both threads on a single physical core, but only run one hyper-thread-0.
>>>>
>>>>In the table below the table lists the physical core id and each of the 
>>>>lcore ids per socket. Use the first lcore per socket for the best 
>>>>performance:
>>>>Core 1 [1, 21]    [11, 31]
>>>>Use lcore 1 or 11 depending on the socket you are on.
>>>>
>>>>The info below is most likely the best performance and utilization of your 
>>>>system. If I got the values right ?
>>>>
>>>>./warp17 -c 0x00000FFFe0   -m 32768 -w 0000:81:00.3 -w 0000:01:00.3 --
>>>>--qmap 0.0x00000003FE --qmap 1.0x00000FFE00
>>>>
>>>>Port 0[socket: 0]:
>>>>   Core 2[socket:0] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>   Core 3[socket:0] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>   Core 4[socket:0] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>   Core 5[socket:0] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>   Core 6[socket:0] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>>>   Core 7[socket:0] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>>>   Core 8[socket:0] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>>>   Core 9[socket:0] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>>>
>>>>8 cores on first socket leaving 0-1 lcores for Linux.
>>>
>>> 9 cores and leaving the first core or two lcores for Linux
>>>>
>>>>Port 1[socket: 1]:
>>>>   Core 10[socket:1] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>   Core 11[socket:1] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>   Core 12[socket:1] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>   Core 13[socket:1] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>   Core 14[socket:1] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>>>   Core 15[socket:1] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>>>   Core 16[socket:1] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>>>   Core 17[socket:1] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>>>   Core 18[socket:1] (Tx: 8, Rx: 8)
>>>>   Core 19[socket:1] (Tx: 9, Rx: 9)
>>>>
>>>>All 10 cores on the second socket.
>>
>>The values were almost right :) But that's because we reserve the
>>first two lcores that are passed to dpdk for our own management part.
>>I was aware that lcores are not physical cores so we don't expect
>>performance to scale linearly with the number of lcores. However, if
>>there's a chance that another hyperthread can run while the paired one
>>is stalling we'd like to take advantage of those cycles if possible.
>>
>>Leaving that aside I just ran two more tests while using only one of
>>the two hwthreads in a core.
>>
>>a. 2 ports on different sockets with 8 cores/port:
>>./build/warp17 -c 0xFF3FF   -m 32768 -w 0000:81:00.3 -w 0000:01:00.3
>>-- --qmap 0.0x3FC --qmap 1.0xFF000
>>warp17> show port map
>>Port 0[socket: 0]:
>>   Core 2[socket:0] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>   Core 3[socket:0] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>   Core 4[socket:0] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>   Core 5[socket:0] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>   Core 6[socket:0] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>   Core 7[socket:0] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>   Core 8[socket:0] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>   Core 9[socket:0] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>
>>Port 1[socket: 1]:
>>   Core 12[socket:1] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>   Core 13[socket:1] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>   Core 14[socket:1] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>   Core 15[socket:1] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>   Core 16[socket:1] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>   Core 17[socket:1] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>   Core 18[socket:1] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>   Core 19[socket:1] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>
>>This gives a session setup rate of only 2M sessions/s.
>>
>>b. 2 ports on socket 0 with 4 cores/port:
>>./build/warp17 -c 0x3FF   -m 32768 -w 0000:02:00.0 -w 0000:03:00.0 --
>>--qmap 0.0x3C0 --qmap 1.0x03C
>
> One more thing to try change the ?m 32768 to ?socket-mem 16384,16384 to make 
> sure the memory is split between the sockets. You may need to remove the 
> /dev/huepages/* files or wherever you put them.
>
> What is the dpdk ?n option set to on your system? Mine is set to ??n 4?
>

I tried with ?socket-mem 16384,16384 but it doesn't make any
difference. We call anyway rte_malloc_socket for everything that might
be accessed in fast path and the mempools are per-core and created
with the correct socket-id. Even when starting with '-m 32768' I see
that 16 hugepages get allocated on each of the sockets.

On the test server I have 4 memory channels so '-n 4'.

>>warp17> show port map
>>Port 0[socket: 0]:
>>   Core 6[socket:0] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>   Core 7[socket:0] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>   Core 8[socket:0] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>   Core 9[socket:0] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>
>>Port 1[socket: 0]:
>>   Core 2[socket:0] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>   Core 3[socket:0] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>   Core 4[socket:0] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>   Core 5[socket:0] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>
>>Surprisingly this gives a session setup rate of 3M sess/s!!
>>
>>The packet processing cores are totally independent and only access
>>local socket memory/ports.
>>There is no locking or atomic variable access in fast path in our code.
>>The mbuf pools are not shared between cores handling the same port so
>>there should be no contention when allocating/freeing mbufs.
>>In this specific test scenario all the cores handling port 0 are
>>essentially executing the same code (TCP clients) and the cores on
>>port 1 as well (TCP servers).
>>
>>Do you have any tips about what other things to check for?
>>
>>Thanks,
>>Dumitru
>>
>>
>>
>>>>
>>>>++Keith
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>Just for reference, the cpu_layout script shows:
>>>>>$ $RTE_SDK/tools/cpu_layout.py
>>>>>============================================================
>>>>>Core and Socket Information (as reported by '/proc/cpuinfo')
>>>>>============================================================
>>>>>
>>>>>cores =  [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]
>>>>>sockets =  [0, 1]
>>>>>
>>>>>        Socket 0        Socket 1
>>>>>        --------        --------
>>>>>Core 0  [0, 20]         [10, 30]
>>>>>Core 1  [1, 21]         [11, 31]
>>>>>Core 2  [2, 22]         [12, 32]
>>>>>Core 3  [3, 23]         [13, 33]
>>>>>Core 4  [4, 24]         [14, 34]
>>>>>Core 8  [5, 25]         [15, 35]
>>>>>Core 9  [6, 26]         [16, 36]
>>>>>Core 10 [7, 27]         [17, 37]
>>>>>Core 11 [8, 28]         [18, 38]
>>>>>Core 12 [9, 29]         [19, 39]
>>>>>
>>>>>I know it might be complicated to gigure out exactly what's happening
>>>>>in our setup with our own code so please let me know if you need
>>>>>additional information.
>>>>>
>>>>>I appreciate the help!
>>>>>
>>>>>Thanks,
>>>>>Dumitru
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
>
>

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