On 6/16/16, 3:16 PM, "dev on behalf of Wiles, Keith" <dev-bounces at dpdk.org 
on behalf of keith.wiles at intel.com> wrote:

>
>On 6/16/16, 3:00 PM, "Take Ceara" <dumitru.ceara at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>On Thu, Jun 16, 2016 at 9:33 PM, Wiles, Keith <keith.wiles at intel.com> 
>>wrote:
>>> On 6/16/16, 1:20 PM, "Take Ceara" <dumitru.ceara at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>>On Thu, Jun 16, 2016 at 6:59 PM, Wiles, Keith <keith.wiles at intel.com> 
>>>>wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> On 6/16/16, 11:56 AM, "dev on behalf of Wiles, Keith" <dev-bounces at 
>>>>> dpdk.org on behalf of keith.wiles at intel.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>On 6/16/16, 11:20 AM, "Take Ceara" <dumitru.ceara at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>On Thu, Jun 16, 2016 at 5:29 PM, Wiles, Keith <keith.wiles at intel.com> 
>>>>>>>wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Right now I do not know what the issue is with the system. Could be 
>>>>>>>> too many Rx/Tx ring pairs per port and limiting the memory in the 
>>>>>>>> NICs, which is why you get better performance when you have 8 core per 
>>>>>>>> port. I am not really seeing the whole picture and how DPDK is 
>>>>>>>> configured to help more. Sorry.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I doubt that there is a limitation wrt running 16 cores per port vs 8
>>>>>>>cores per port as I've tried with two different machines connected
>>>>>>>back to back each with one X710 port and 16 cores on each of them
>>>>>>>running on that port. In that case our performance doubled as
>>>>>>>expected.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Maybe seeing the DPDK command line would help.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>The command line I use with ports 01:00.3 and 81:00.3 is:
>>>>>>>./warp17 -c 0xFFFFFFFFF3   -m 32768 -w 0000:81:00.3 -w 0000:01:00.3 --
>>>>>>>--qmap 0.0x003FF003F0 --qmap 1.0x0FC00FFC00
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Our own qmap args allow the user to control exactly how cores are
>>>>>>>split between ports. In this case we end up with:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>warp17> show port map
>>>>>>>Port 0[socket: 0]:
>>>>>>>   Core 4[socket:0] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>>>>   Core 5[socket:0] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>>>>   Core 6[socket:0] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>>>>   Core 7[socket:0] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>>>>   Core 8[socket:0] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>>>>>>   Core 9[socket:0] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>>>>>>   Core 20[socket:0] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>>>>>>   Core 21[socket:0] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>>>>>>   Core 22[socket:0] (Tx: 8, Rx: 8)
>>>>>>>   Core 23[socket:0] (Tx: 9, Rx: 9)
>>>>>>>   Core 24[socket:0] (Tx: 10, Rx: 10)
>>>>>>>   Core 25[socket:0] (Tx: 11, Rx: 11)
>>>>>>>   Core 26[socket:0] (Tx: 12, Rx: 12)
>>>>>>>   Core 27[socket:0] (Tx: 13, Rx: 13)
>>>>>>>   Core 28[socket:0] (Tx: 14, Rx: 14)
>>>>>>>   Core 29[socket:0] (Tx: 15, Rx: 15)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Port 1[socket: 1]:
>>>>>>>   Core 10[socket:1] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>>>>   Core 11[socket:1] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>>>>   Core 12[socket:1] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>>>>   Core 13[socket:1] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>>>>   Core 14[socket:1] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>>>>>>   Core 15[socket:1] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>>>>>>   Core 16[socket:1] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>>>>>>   Core 17[socket:1] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>>>>>>   Core 18[socket:1] (Tx: 8, Rx: 8)
>>>>>>>   Core 19[socket:1] (Tx: 9, Rx: 9)
>>>>>>>   Core 30[socket:1] (Tx: 10, Rx: 10)
>>>>>>>   Core 31[socket:1] (Tx: 11, Rx: 11)
>>>>>>>   Core 32[socket:1] (Tx: 12, Rx: 12)
>>>>>>>   Core 33[socket:1] (Tx: 13, Rx: 13)
>>>>>>>   Core 34[socket:1] (Tx: 14, Rx: 14)
>>>>>>>   Core 35[socket:1] (Tx: 15, Rx: 15)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>On each socket you have 10 physical cores or 20 lcores per socket for 40 
>>>>>>lcores total.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>The above is listing the LCORES (or hyper-threads) and not COREs, which I 
>>>>>>understand some like to think they are interchangeable. The problem is 
>>>>>>the hyper-threads are logically interchangeable, but not performance 
>>>>>>wise. If you have two run-to-completion threads on a single physical core 
>>>>>>each on a different hyper-thread of that core [0,1], then the second 
>>>>>>lcore or thread (1) on that physical core will only get at most about 
>>>>>>30-20% of the CPU cycles. Normally it is much less, unless you tune the 
>>>>>>code to make sure each thread is not trying to share the internal 
>>>>>>execution units, but some internal execution units are always shared.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>To get the best performance when hyper-threading is enable is to not run 
>>>>>>both threads on a single physical core, but only run one hyper-thread-0.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>In the table below the table lists the physical core id and each of the 
>>>>>>lcore ids per socket. Use the first lcore per socket for the best 
>>>>>>performance:
>>>>>>Core 1 [1, 21]    [11, 31]
>>>>>>Use lcore 1 or 11 depending on the socket you are on.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>The info below is most likely the best performance and utilization of 
>>>>>>your system. If I got the values right ?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>./warp17 -c 0x00000FFFe0   -m 32768 -w 0000:81:00.3 -w 0000:01:00.3 --
>>>>>>--qmap 0.0x00000003FE --qmap 1.0x00000FFE00
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Port 0[socket: 0]:
>>>>>>   Core 2[socket:0] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>>>   Core 3[socket:0] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>>>   Core 4[socket:0] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>>>   Core 5[socket:0] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>>>   Core 6[socket:0] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>>>>>   Core 7[socket:0] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>>>>>   Core 8[socket:0] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>>>>>   Core 9[socket:0] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>8 cores on first socket leaving 0-1 lcores for Linux.
>>>>>
>>>>> 9 cores and leaving the first core or two lcores for Linux
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Port 1[socket: 1]:
>>>>>>   Core 10[socket:1] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>>>   Core 11[socket:1] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>>>   Core 12[socket:1] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>>>   Core 13[socket:1] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>>>   Core 14[socket:1] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>>>>>   Core 15[socket:1] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>>>>>   Core 16[socket:1] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>>>>>   Core 17[socket:1] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>>>>>   Core 18[socket:1] (Tx: 8, Rx: 8)
>>>>>>   Core 19[socket:1] (Tx: 9, Rx: 9)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>All 10 cores on the second socket.
>>>>
>>>>The values were almost right :) But that's because we reserve the
>>>>first two lcores that are passed to dpdk for our own management part.
>>>>I was aware that lcores are not physical cores so we don't expect
>>>>performance to scale linearly with the number of lcores. However, if
>>>>there's a chance that another hyperthread can run while the paired one
>>>>is stalling we'd like to take advantage of those cycles if possible.
>>>>
>>>>Leaving that aside I just ran two more tests while using only one of
>>>>the two hwthreads in a core.
>>>>
>>>>a. 2 ports on different sockets with 8 cores/port:
>>>>./build/warp17 -c 0xFF3FF   -m 32768 -w 0000:81:00.3 -w 0000:01:00.3
>>>>-- --qmap 0.0x3FC --qmap 1.0xFF000
>>>>warp17> show port map
>>>>Port 0[socket: 0]:
>>>>   Core 2[socket:0] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>   Core 3[socket:0] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>   Core 4[socket:0] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>   Core 5[socket:0] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>   Core 6[socket:0] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>>>   Core 7[socket:0] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>>>   Core 8[socket:0] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>>>   Core 9[socket:0] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>>>
>>>>Port 1[socket: 1]:
>>>>   Core 12[socket:1] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>   Core 13[socket:1] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>   Core 14[socket:1] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>   Core 15[socket:1] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>   Core 16[socket:1] (Tx: 4, Rx: 4)
>>>>   Core 17[socket:1] (Tx: 5, Rx: 5)
>>>>   Core 18[socket:1] (Tx: 6, Rx: 6)
>>>>   Core 19[socket:1] (Tx: 7, Rx: 7)
>>>>
>>>>This gives a session setup rate of only 2M sessions/s.
>>>>
>>>>b. 2 ports on socket 0 with 4 cores/port:
>>>>./build/warp17 -c 0x3FF   -m 32768 -w 0000:02:00.0 -w 0000:03:00.0 --
>>>>--qmap 0.0x3C0 --qmap 1.0x03C
>>>
>>> One more thing to try change the ?m 32768 to ?socket-mem 16384,16384 to 
>>> make sure the memory is split between the sockets. You may need to remove 
>>> the /dev/huepages/* files or wherever you put them.
>>>
>>> What is the dpdk ?n option set to on your system? Mine is set to ??n 4?
>>>
>>
>>I tried with ?socket-mem 16384,16384 but it doesn't make any
>>difference. We call anyway rte_malloc_socket for everything that might
>>be accessed in fast path and the mempools are per-core and created
>>with the correct socket-id. Even when starting with '-m 32768' I see
>>that 16 hugepages get allocated on each of the sockets.
>>
>>On the test server I have 4 memory channels so '-n 4'.
>>
>>>>warp17> show port map
>>>>Port 0[socket: 0]:
>>>>   Core 6[socket:0] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>   Core 7[socket:0] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>   Core 8[socket:0] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>   Core 9[socket:0] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>>>>
>>>>Port 1[socket: 0]:
>>>>   Core 2[socket:0] (Tx: 0, Rx: 0)
>>>>   Core 3[socket:0] (Tx: 1, Rx: 1)
>>>>   Core 4[socket:0] (Tx: 2, Rx: 2)
>>>>   Core 5[socket:0] (Tx: 3, Rx: 3)
>
>I do not know now. It seems like something else is going on here that we have 
>not identified.

Maybe vTune or some other type of debug performance tool would be the next step 
here.

>
>>>>
>>>>Surprisingly this gives a session setup rate of 3M sess/s!!
>>>>
>>>>The packet processing cores are totally independent and only access
>>>>local socket memory/ports.
>>>>There is no locking or atomic variable access in fast path in our code.
>>>>The mbuf pools are not shared between cores handling the same port so
>>>>there should be no contention when allocating/freeing mbufs.
>>>>In this specific test scenario all the cores handling port 0 are
>>>>essentially executing the same code (TCP clients) and the cores on
>>>>port 1 as well (TCP servers).
>>>>
>>>>Do you have any tips about what other things to check for?
>>>>
>>>>Thanks,
>>>>Dumitru
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>++Keith
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Just for reference, the cpu_layout script shows:
>>>>>>>$ $RTE_SDK/tools/cpu_layout.py
>>>>>>>============================================================
>>>>>>>Core and Socket Information (as reported by '/proc/cpuinfo')
>>>>>>>============================================================
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>cores =  [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12]
>>>>>>>sockets =  [0, 1]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>        Socket 0        Socket 1
>>>>>>>        --------        --------
>>>>>>>Core 0  [0, 20]         [10, 30]
>>>>>>>Core 1  [1, 21]         [11, 31]
>>>>>>>Core 2  [2, 22]         [12, 32]
>>>>>>>Core 3  [3, 23]         [13, 33]
>>>>>>>Core 4  [4, 24]         [14, 34]
>>>>>>>Core 8  [5, 25]         [15, 35]
>>>>>>>Core 9  [6, 26]         [16, 36]
>>>>>>>Core 10 [7, 27]         [17, 37]
>>>>>>>Core 11 [8, 28]         [18, 38]
>>>>>>>Core 12 [9, 29]         [19, 39]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I know it might be complicated to gigure out exactly what's happening
>>>>>>>in our setup with our own code so please let me know if you need
>>>>>>>additional information.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>I appreciate the help!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>Thanks,
>>>>>>>Dumitru
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
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