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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-5211?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13919119#comment-13919119
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Neha Tomar commented on HIVE-5211:
----------------------------------

To add to given description, I noticed that "describe extended" shows updated 
column type in FieldSchema.

hive> CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE sample_avro ROW FORMAT SERDE 
'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.avro.AvroSerDe' STORED AS INPUTFORMAT 
'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.avro.AvroContainerInputFormat'
    > OUTPUTFORMAT 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.avro.AvroContainerOutputFormat'
    > LOCATION '/home/neha/test_data/avrodata'
    > TBLPROPERTIES ('avro.schema.literal'='{"type": "record","name": 
"TUPLE_3","fields": [
    > { "name": "sample_id","type": [ "null", "int" ],"doc": "autogenerated 
from Pig Field Schema"}
    > ]}'
    > );
OK
Time taken: 0.027 seconds
hive> describe sample_avro;
OK
sample_id               int                     from deserializer
Time taken: 0.07 seconds, Fetched: 1 row(s)
hive> alter table sample_avro change sample_id sample_id bigint;
OK
Time taken: 0.149 seconds
hive> describe sample_avro;
OK
sample_id               int                     from deserializer
Time taken: 0.063 seconds, Fetched: 1 row(s)
hive> describe extended sample_avro;
OK
sample_id               int                     from deserializer

Detailed Table Information      Table(tableName:sample_avro, dbName:avro, 
owner:biadmin, createTime:1393912627, lastAccessTime:0, retention:0, 
sd:StorageDescriptor(cols:[FieldSchema(name:sample_id, type:bigint, 
comment:from deserializer)], 
location:hdfs://localhost:9000/home/neha/test_data/avrodata, 
inputFormat:org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.avro.AvroContainerInputFormat, 
outputFormat:org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.avro.AvroContainerOutputFormat, 
compressed:false, numBuckets:-1, serdeInfo:SerDeInfo(name:null, 
serializationLib:org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.avro.AvroSerDe, 
parameters:{serialization.format=1}), bucketCols:[], sortCols:[], 
parameters:{}, skewedInfo:SkewedInfo(skewedColNames:[], skewedColValues:[], 
skewedColValueLocationMaps:{}), storedAsSubDirectories:false), 
partitionKeys:[], parameters:{last_modified_by=biadmin, 
last_modified_time=1393912636, EXTERNAL=TRUE, transient_lastDdlTime=1393912636, 
avro.schema.literal={"type": "record","name": "TUPLE_3","fields": [
{ "name": "sample_id","type": [ "null", "int" ],"doc": "autogenerated from Pig 
Field Schema"}
]}}, viewOriginalText:null, viewExpandedText:null, tableType:EXTERNAL_TABLE)
Time taken: 0.076 seconds, Fetched: 5 row(s)


> ALTER TABLE does not change the type of column for a table with AVRO data
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-5211
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-5211
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Metastore
>    Affects Versions: 0.11.0
>            Reporter: Neha Tomar
>              Labels: avro
>
> 1 >> Created a table in Hive with AVRO data.
> hive> CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE sample ROW FORMAT SERDE 
> 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.serde2.avro.AvroSerDe' STORED AS INPUTFORMAT 
> 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.avro.AvroContainerInputFormat'
>     > OUTPUTFORMAT 
> 'org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.io.avro.AvroContainerOutputFormat'
>     > LOCATION '/home/neha/test_data/avrodata'
>     > TBLPROPERTIES ('avro.schema.literal'='{"type": "record","name": 
> "TUPLE_3","fields": [ { "name": "sample_id","type": [ "null", "int" ],"doc": 
> "autogenerated from Pig Field Schema"} ]}'
>     > );
> OK
> Time taken: 0.16 seconds
> hive> describe sample;
> OK
> sample_id             int                     from deserializer   
> Time taken: 0.516 seconds, Fetched: 1 row(s)
> >> Alter the type of column from int to bigint. It displays "OK" as the 
> >> result of DDL execution. However, describing the table still shows 
> >> previous data type.
> hive> alter table sample change sample_id int bigint;
> OK
> Time taken: 0.614 seconds
> hive> describe sample;                               
> OK
> sample_id             int                     from deserializer   
> Time taken: 0.4 seconds, Fetched: 1 row(s)



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