Agree, it's just a matter of the documentation. If a user stores 100% in
RAM and on disk, and just wants to warm RAM up after a restart then he
knows everything will fit there. If during the preloading we detect that
the RAM is exhausted we can halt it and print out a warning.

--
Denis

On Tue, Sep 18, 2018 at 2:10 PM Dmitriy Pavlov <dpavlov....@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I totally support the idea of cache preload.
>
> IMO it can be expanded. We can iterate over local partitions of the cache
> group and preload each.
>
> But it should be really clear documented methods so a user can be aware of
> the benefits of such method (e.g. if RAM region is big enough, etc).
>
> Sincerely,
> Dmitriy Pavlov
>
> вт, 18 сент. 2018 г. в 21:36, Denis Magda <dma...@apache.org>:
>
> > Folks,
> >
> > Since we're adding a method that would preload a certain partition, can
> we
> > add the one which will preload the whole cache? Ignite persistence users
> > I've been working with look puzzled once they realize there is no way to
> > warm up RAM after the restart. There are use cases that require this.
> >
> > Can the current optimizations be expanded to the cache preloading use
> case?
> >
> > --
> > Denis
> >
> > On Tue, Sep 18, 2018 at 3:58 AM Alexei Scherbakov <
> > alexey.scherbak...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > > Summing up, I suggest adding new public
> > > method IgniteCache.preloadPartition(partId).
> > >
> > > I will start preparing PR for IGNITE-8873
> > > <https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IGNITE-8873> if no more
> > objections
> > > follow.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > вт, 18 сент. 2018 г. в 10:50, Alexey Goncharuk <
> > alexey.goncha...@gmail.com
> > > >:
> > >
> > > > Dmitriy,
> > > >
> > > > In my understanding, the proper fix for the scan query looks like a
> big
> > > > change and it is unlikely that we include it in Ignite 2.7. On the
> > other
> > > > hand, the method suggested by Alexei is quite simple  and it
> definitely
> > > > fits Ignite 2.7, which will provide a better user experience. Even
> > > having a
> > > > proper scan query implemented this method can be useful in some
> > specific
> > > > scenarios, so we will not have to deprecate it.
> > > >
> > > > --AG
> > > >
> > > > пн, 17 сент. 2018 г. в 19:15, Dmitriy Pavlov <dpavlov....@gmail.com
> >:
> > > >
> > > > > As I understood it is not a hack, it is an advanced feature for
> > warming
> > > > up
> > > > > the partition. We can build warm-up of the overall cache by calling
> > its
> > > > > partitions warm-up. Users often ask about this feature and are not
> > > > > confident with our lazy upload.
> > > > >
> > > > > Please correct me if I misunderstood the idea.
> > > > >
> > > > > пн, 17 сент. 2018 г. в 18:37, Dmitriy Setrakyan <
> > dsetrak...@apache.org
> > > >:
> > > > >
> > > > > > I would rather fix the scan than hack the scan. Is there any
> > > technical
> > > > > > reason for hacking it now instead of fixing it properly? Can some
> > of
> > > > the
> > > > > > experts in this thread provide an estimate of complexity and
> > > difference
> > > > > in
> > > > > > work that would be required for each approach?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > D.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Mon, Sep 17, 2018 at 4:42 PM Alexey Goncharuk <
> > > > > > alexey.goncha...@gmail.com>
> > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I think it would be beneficial for some Ignite users if we
> added
> > > > such a
> > > > > > > partition warmup method to the public API. The method should be
> > > > > > > well-documented and state that it may invalidate existing page
> > > cache.
> > > > > It
> > > > > > > will be a very effective instrument until we add the proper
> scan
> > > > > ability
> > > > > > > that Vladimir was referring to.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > пн, 17 сент. 2018 г. в 13:05, Maxim Muzafarov <
> > maxmu...@gmail.com
> > > >:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Folks,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Such warming up can be an effective technique for performing
> > > > > > calculations
> > > > > > > > which required large cache
> > > > > > > > data reads, but I think it's the single narrow use case of
> all
> > > over
> > > > > > > Ignite
> > > > > > > > store usages. Like all other
> > > > > > > > powerfull techniques, we should use it wisely. In the general
> > > > case, I
> > > > > > > think
> > > > > > > > we should consider other
> > > > > > > > techniques mentioned by Vladimir and may create something
> like
> > > > > `global
> > > > > > > > statistics of cache data usage`
> > > > > > > > to choose the best technique in each case.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > For instance, it's not obvious what would take longer:
> > > multi-block
> > > > > > reads
> > > > > > > or
> > > > > > > > 50 single-block reads issues
> > > > > > > > sequentially. It strongly depends on used hardware under the
> > hood
> > > > and
> > > > > > > might
> > > > > > > > depend on workload system
> > > > > > > > resources (CPU-intensive calculations and I\O access) as
> well.
> > > But
> > > > > > > > `statistics` will help us to choose
> > > > > > > > the right way.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > On Sun, 16 Sep 2018 at 23:59 Dmitriy Pavlov <
> > > dpavlov....@gmail.com
> > > > >
> > > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Hi Alexei,
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I did not find any PRs associated with the ticket for check
> > > code
> > > > > > > changes
> > > > > > > > > behind this idea. Are there any PRs?
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > If we create some forwards scan of pages, it should be a
> very
> > > > > > > > intellectual
> > > > > > > > > algorithm including a lot of parameters (how much RAM is
> > free,
> > > > how
> > > > > > > > probably
> > > > > > > > > we will need next page, etc). We had the private talk about
> > > such
> > > > > idea
> > > > > > > > some
> > > > > > > > > time ago.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > By my experience, Linux systems already do such forward
> > reading
> > > > of
> > > > > > file
> > > > > > > > > data (for corresponding sequential flagged file
> descriptors),
> > > but
> > > > > > some
> > > > > > > > > prefetching of data at the level of application may be
> useful
> > > for
> > > > > > > > O_DIRECT
> > > > > > > > > file descriptors.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > And one more concern from me is about selecting a right
> place
> > > in
> > > > > the
> > > > > > > > system
> > > > > > > > > to do such prefetch.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Sincerely,
> > > > > > > > > Dmitriy Pavlov
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > вс, 16 сент. 2018 г. в 19:54, Vladimir Ozerov <
> > > > > voze...@gridgain.com
> > > > > > >:
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > HI Alex,
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > This is good that you observed speedup. But I do not
> think
> > > this
> > > > > > > > solution
> > > > > > > > > > works for the product in general case. Amount of RAM is
> > > > limited,
> > > > > > and
> > > > > > > > > even a
> > > > > > > > > > single partition may need more space than RAM available.
> > > > Moving a
> > > > > > lot
> > > > > > > > of
> > > > > > > > > > pages to page memory for scan means that you evict a lot
> of
> > > > other
> > > > > > > > pages,
> > > > > > > > > > what will ultimately lead to bad performance of
> subsequent
> > > > > queries
> > > > > > > and
> > > > > > > > > > defeat LRU algorithms, which are of great improtance for
> > good
> > > > > > > database
> > > > > > > > > > performance.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Database vendors choose another approach - skip BTrees,
> > > iterate
> > > > > > > > direclty
> > > > > > > > > > over data pages, read them in multi-block fashion, use
> > > separate
> > > > > > scan
> > > > > > > > > buffer
> > > > > > > > > > to avoid excessive evictions of other hot pages.
> > > Corresponding
> > > > > > ticket
> > > > > > > > for
> > > > > > > > > > SQL exists [1], but idea is common for all parts of the
> > > system,
> > > > > > > > requiring
> > > > > > > > > > scans.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > As far as proposed solution, it might be good idea to add
> > > > special
> > > > > > API
> > > > > > > > to
> > > > > > > > > > "warmup" partition with clear explanation of pros (fast
> > scan
> > > > > after
> > > > > > > > > warmup)
> > > > > > > > > > and cons (slowdown of any other operations). But I think
> we
> > > > > should
> > > > > > > not
> > > > > > > > > make
> > > > > > > > > > this approach part of normal scans.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Vladimir.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > [1] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IGNITE-6057
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > On Sun, Sep 16, 2018 at 6:44 PM Alexei Scherbakov <
> > > > > > > > > > alexey.scherbak...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Igniters,
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > My use case involves scenario where it's necessary to
> > > iterate
> > > > > > over
> > > > > > > > > > > large(many TBs) persistent cache doing some calculation
> > on
> > > > read
> > > > > > > data.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > The basic solution is to iterate cache using ScanQuery.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > This turns out to be slow because iteration over cache
> > > > > involves a
> > > > > > > lot
> > > > > > > > > of
> > > > > > > > > > > random disk access for reading data pages referenced
> from
> > > > leaf
> > > > > > > pages
> > > > > > > > by
> > > > > > > > > > > links.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > This is especially true when data is stored on disks
> with
> > > > slow
> > > > > > > random
> > > > > > > > > > > access, like SAS disks. In my case on modern SAS disks
> > > array
> > > > > > > reading
> > > > > > > > > > speed
> > > > > > > > > > > was like several MB/sec while sequential read speed in
> > perf
> > > > > test
> > > > > > > was
> > > > > > > > > > about
> > > > > > > > > > > GB/sec.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > I was able to fix the issue by using ScanQuery with
> > > explicit
> > > > > > > > partition
> > > > > > > > > > set
> > > > > > > > > > > and running simple warmup code before each partition
> > scan.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > The code pins cold pages in memory in sequential order
> > thus
> > > > > > > > eliminating
> > > > > > > > > > > random disk access. Speedup was like x100 magnitude.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > I suggest adding the improvement to the product's core
> > by
> > > > > always
> > > > > > > > > > > sequentially preloading pages for all internal
> partition
> > > > > > iterations
> > > > > > > > > > (cache
> > > > > > > > > > > iterators, scan queries, sql queries with scan plan) if
> > > > > partition
> > > > > > > is
> > > > > > > > > cold
> > > > > > > > > > > (low number of pinned pages).
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > This also should speed up rebalancing from cold
> > partitions.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Ignite JIRA ticket [1]
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Thoughts ?
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > [1] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IGNITE-8873
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Best regards,
> > > > > > > > > > > Alexei Scherbakov
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > > Maxim Muzafarov
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > --
> > >
> > > Best regards,
> > > Alexei Scherbakov
> > >
> >
>

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