Trying out a specific machine:
1 billion triples : BSBM-1000 (1,000,253,325 triples)
tdb2.tdbloader --loc DB2 bsbm-1000m.nt.gz
Time: 3,218.82 seconds (53mins 39secs)
Rate: 310,751 triples/s
The machine:
Dell 8950, Intel® Core™ i7-12700K Processor
8 performance cores with hyper threading
4 Efficient-cores
Total : 16+4 threads
64G RAM DDR5, 2 memory channels
m2 SSD (1TB)
The database is 191GBytes
4 threads were running at 100% and they were spread across cores (other
threads were doing I/O and general housekeeping).
The OS didn't apply any thermal controls - the active threads weren't
being moved across cores, the CPU temperatures were only around 44C, and
the processor fans wasn't elevated.
The machine was usable during the load.
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On the same hardware tdb2.xloader achieved 87kTPS and a database of
132Gbytes