Hi,
I have gone ahead with the 4.5.0 schedule as listed, but I think it's very
hard to be concrete about 4.6.0 at this point.

Thanks,
Andrew

On 2026/10/10 20:33:35 Muralidhar Basani via dev wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I'm not deeply involved in release management, so please take this as just
> some data in case it's useful for the 4.5/4.6 discussion.
> 
> I compared the planned dates on the wiki release plans with what actually
> happened in git for the last five releases:
> 
> Version  Planned Feat Freeze  Branch cut  Planned target   Released
>  Late   RCs
> 4.0.0      2024-12-11                  2024-12-16  2025-01-29
>  2025-03-18     48d    5
> 4.1.0      2025-06-04                  2025-06-10  2025-07-09
>  2025-09-02     55d    4
> 4.2.0      2025-11-19                  2025-11-21  2026-01-07
>  2026-02-16     40d    5
> 4.3.0      2026-03-18                 2026-03-18  2026-05-06
>  2026-05-20     14d    3
> 4.4.0      2026-07-29                 2026-07-27  2026-09-09
>  2026-10-12*    33d    5
> (* expected)
> 
> Feature freeze is usually on time; the time between code freeze and the
> release is where we tend to need more than planned (median ~40 days after
> the target). With the current 4.5.0 plan, that would put the 4.5.0 release
> around late April 2027, which may be worth keeping in mind when choosing
> the 4.6.0 dates.
> 
> I put the small script in this PR, in case it's helpful for future
> planning: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/23769
> Added sample runs in the PR.
> If this is not the direction we want, happy to close it.
> 
> 
> Here is a short snippet from the scripts run
> 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 
> % python3 release/schedule.py
> ....
> ....
> version  KIP freeze    derived from          feature freeze  code freeze
>  first RC        target release       realistic release
> -------     ----------         -----------------         --------------
>      -----------       ----------        --------------
> -----------------
> 4.5.0     2027-01-13   wiki release plan   2027-02-03      2027-02-17
> 2027-03-16  2027-03-17          2027-04-28
> 4.6.0     2027-05-19   history                   2027-06-09      2027-06-23
>   2027-07-20  2027-07-21          2027-09-01
> 4.7.0     2027-09-22   history                   2027-10-13      2027-10-27
>   2027-11-23  2027-11-24           2028-01-05
> ...
> 
> %python3 release/schedule.py --release-date 4.4.0=2026-10-12 status 4.6.0
> ....
> ....
> Release 4.6.0 as of 2026-10-10 (dates: history)
> KIP freeze         2027-05-19  (in 221 days)
> feature freeze     2027-06-09  (in 242 days)
> code freeze        2027-06-23  (in 256 days)
> first RC           2027-07-20  (in 283 days)
> target release     2027-07-21  (in 284 days)
> realistic release  2027-09-01  (in 326 days)
> ...
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> Murali
> 
> On Sat, Oct 10, 2026 at 3:33 PM Matthias J. Sax <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> > What's you rational for doing 4.6 in March already? If we so 4.5
> > early/mid January, it would be a very small release. Given the overhead
> > releases have, I am wondering if it would be worth doing?
> >
> > For 4.5, I am also ok to start a Jan/6 instead of Jan/13 with KIP
> > freeze. If we do 4.6 in July (instead of March) I don't see a need to
> > pull it forward by one a week though. But I am fine in any case.
> >
> > -Matthias
> >
> > On 9/28/26 11:49 PM, Dejan Stojadinović wrote:
> > >> "Anyway, all I want to say is that the original schedule was hard to
> > > follow. The codebase is large and CVEs are common these days."
> > >
> > > As an occasional contributor I can confirm this.
> > >  From my POV committers/maintainers are having a challenging task to keep
> > > up, especially while trying to juggle around with multiple release
> > > branches/versions (trunk/4.5.0, 4.4.0, 4.3.2, 4.2.2).
> > >
> > > Best regards,
> > > Dejan S.
> > > https://github.com/dejan2609
> > >
> > >
> > > On Tue, Sep 29, 2026 at 7:55 AM Chia-Ping Tsai <[email protected]>
> > wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hi Andrew,
> > >>
> > >> +1 to the revised 4.5.0 schedule. I would not pull it a week earlier,
> > >> since that puts the KIP freeze right after the holidays.
> > >>
> > >> Regarding the 4.6.0 schedule, I think we could discuss it once 4.5.0
> > >> reaches code freeze. We had too many must-have changes in 4.4.0, which
> > >> caused a serious delay. I try to review all backports but my tokens are
> > >> limited :)
> > >>
> > >> Anyway, all I want to say is that the original schedule was hard to
> > >> follow. The codebase is large and CVEs are common these days.
> > >>
> > >> Best,
> > >> Chia-Ping
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> On 2026/09/25 08:36:23 Andrew Schofield wrote:
> > >>> Hi,
> > >>> I'm starting to look at the release schedule for 4.5.0.
> > >>>
> > >>> In Chia-Ping's table from 29 May 2026, we have:
> > >>>
> > >>> Version : KIP Freeze : Feature Freeze : Code Freeze : Target Release
> > >>> 4.4.0 (planned) : Jun 17, 2026: Jul 8, 2026 : Jul 22, 2026 : Aug 19,
> > 2026
> > >>> 4.5.0 : Oct 7, 2026 : Oct 28, 2026 : Nov 11, 2026 : Dec 9, 2026
> > >>> 4.6.0 : Mar 3, 2027 : Mar 24, 2027 : Apr 7, 2027 : May 5, 2027
> > >>>
> > >>> In reality, 4.4.0 ran 3 weeks later than this. Matthias suggested a KIP
> > >> freeze of Jan 13, 2027 which gives this.
> > >>>
> > >>> 4.4.0 (actual) : Jul 8, 2026: Jul 29, 2026 : Aug 12, 2026 : Real soon
> > now
> > >>> 4.5.0 (revised): Jan 13, 2027 : Feb 3, 2027 : Feb 17, 2027 : Mar 17,
> > 2027
> > >>> 4.6.0 : Mar 3, 2027 : Mar 24, 2027 : Apr 7, 2027 : May 5, 2027
> > >>>
> > >>> I think we could even pull 4.5.0 a week earlier than that, but I don't
> > >> think there's anything fundamentally wrong with a short 4.6.0 provided
> > >> people know in advance.
> > >>>
> > >>> Are people happy with the 4.5.0 (revised) dates above? Would a week
> > >> earlier be better given that it gives an extra week to 4.6.0 which is
> > >> looking very squeezed?
> > >>>
> > >>> Thanks,
> > >>> Andrew
> > >>>
> > >>> On 2026/09/16 04:01:41 Chia-Ping Tsai wrote:
> > >>>> Hi all,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> +1 to the 4.5 schedule, given the delay of 4.4.0.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> I think having 4.5 land right on Lunar New Year should be fine this
> > >> time, since "too close" is the real issue here.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Best,
> > >>>> Chia-Ping
> > >>>>
> > >>>>> Matthias J. Sax <[email protected]> 於 2026年9月16日 清晨7:05 寫道:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> I don't think we have for 4.5... I believe that there was a slight,
> > >> high level agreement for the long term, that we want to follow the
> > >> "calendar week proposal"?
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> KIP freeze would be Wednesday's, weeks 9 / 25 / 41, with
> > >> feature freeze
> > >>>>>>>>>> +3 weeks, and code freeze +2 weeks.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> AK 4.4 KIP freeze was Jul/8.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> For 2026, week 41 would be Oct/7 which is way too close IMHO.
> > >>>>> For 2027, week 9 would be Mar/3 which seems to be too far out?
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Second release (week 25) for 2027 would be Jun/23, which would be
> > >> 4.6?
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> So the question remains, where to put 4.5 so we can start to follow
> > >> the new schedule starting with 4.6. It seems KIP freeze between Jan 13
> > >> might be a good compromise putting it roughly between 4.4 and 4.6 KIP
> > >> freeze dates. Of course, the release would overlap with Chinese New
> > Year,
> > >> but it would be the last time we have this overlap.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Just my 2tc.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> -Matthias
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>> On 9/15/26 8:17 AM, David Jacot wrote:
> > >>>>>> Hi all,
> > >>>>>> Have we converged on the schedule that we want to use yet? Based on
> > >>>>>> the last emails, it is not so clear to me. For your context, I am
> > >>>>>> trying to figure out the timeline for 4.5.
> > >>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>> David
> > >>>>>>> On Fri, May 29, 2026 at 1:03 PM Christo Lolov <
> > >> [email protected]> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> I think we could be a bit more lax with the KIP freeze of 6.7.0
> > >> when
> > >>>>>>> 2034 comes around to account for LNY :)
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Joking aside, my preference between "KIP freeze would be
> > >> Wednesday's,
> > >>>>>>> weeks 9 / 25 / 41, with feature freeze +3 weeks, and code freeze +2
> > >>>>>>> weeks" and "start Q1 release with X buffer after LYN and complete
> > >> Q3
> > >>>>>>> release with Y buffer before Christmas" would be to start with the
> > >>>>>>> first and adjust by shifting by 1 week on individual basis the ones
> > >>>>>>> which are too close. I am okay with too close being defined as 2
> > >>>>>>> weeks. Based on your very detailed tables we seem to have only a
> > >> few
> > >>>>>>> such outliers in the next decade.
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>> Christo
> > >>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>> On Fri, 29 May 2026 at 08:35, Chia-Ping Tsai <[email protected]>
> > >> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Matthias, you are definitely a master of scheduling! I'm +100 to
> > >> your plans.
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Also, it is absolutely helpful to write down the exact release
> > >> dates for the next few years at once. It will ease our anxiety a lot!
> > I'd
> > >> be more than happy to update the wiki with these dates once we all
> > agree on
> > >> this new schedule. For example:
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Version KIP Freeze      Feature Freeze  Code Freeze     Target
> > >> Release
> > >>>>>>>> 4.4.0   Jun 17, 2026    Jul 8, 2026     Jul 22, 2026    Aug 19,
> > >> 2026
> > >>>>>>>> 4.5.0   Oct 7, 2026     Oct 28, 2026    Nov 11, 2026    Dec 9,
> > >> 2026
> > >>>>>>>> 4.6.0   Mar 3, 2027     Mar 24, 2027    Apr 7, 2027     May 5,
> > >> 2027
> > >>>>>>>> 4.7.0   Jun 23, 2027    Jul 14, 2027    Jul 28, 2027    Aug 25,
> > >> 2027
> > >>>>>>>> 4.8.0   Oct 13, 2027    Nov 3, 2027     Nov 17, 2027    Dec 15,
> > >> 2027
> > >>>>>>>> 4.9.0   Mar 1, 2028     Mar 22, 2028    Apr 5, 2028     May 3,
> > >> 2028
> > >>>>>>>> 5.0.0   Jun 21, 2028    Jul 12, 2028    Jul 26, 2028    Aug 23,
> > >> 2028
> > >>>>>>>> 5.1.0   Oct 11, 2028    Nov 1, 2028     Nov 15, 2028    Dec 13,
> > >> 2028
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> Furthermore, let's do our best to avoid fixing release blockers
> > >> under the Christmas tree :)
> > >>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>> On 2026/05/28 21:22:51 "Matthias J. Sax" wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>> Thanks for the input.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> Overall, it seems that 3+2 weeks for feature freeze / code freeze
> > >>>>>>>>> windows gets a lot of support.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> However, the idea of dividing the release windows not into 3
> > >> equally
> > >>>>>>>>> long junks, but be more flexible to account for holiday seasons,
> > >> seems
> > >>>>>>>>> not to get a lot of support? Not sure why... I personally think
> > >> it would
> > >>>>>>>>> be good to take it into account, and I also think that Chia-Ping
> > >> raises
> > >>>>>>>>> a very good point.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> @Chia-Ping: Other holidays are a great point. Thanks for raising
> > >> it. I
> > >>>>>>>>> did actually briefly think about it, but it's difficult, and
> > >> thus I just
> > >>>>>>>>> started with something simple as proposal to kick off a
> > >> discussion.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> I think, Diwali is short enough to not make it a concern
> > >> (similar to
> > >>>>>>>>> Thanksgiving)?
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> For Lunar New Year, I agree that it would be good to plan for it.
> > >>>>>>>>> However, it seems it's shifting quite a lot year-over-year what
> > >> makes it
> > >>>>>>>>> very difficult (w/o a huge window) to include?
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> Overall, a 5 / 3.5 / 3.5 schedule seems to be quite unbalanced
> > >> (this
> > >>>>>>>>> would be 22 / 15 / 15 weeks per release? And two very short 3.5
> > >> month
> > >>>>>>>>> releases does not sound very appealing?
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> I was playing with it a little bit more. Overall we have 52
> > >> weeks, so
> > >>>>>>>>> roughly 17.3 weeks per release. So we can naturally split it into
> > >>>>>>>>> 17/17/18 using the additional week for the holidays. But that's
> > >> not good
> > >>>>>>>>> enough to take both Christmas and Lunar New Year into account.
> > >> However,
> > >>>>>>>>> with a 16/16/20, we could make it work I believe, even if it
> > >> does cut it
> > >>>>>>>>> tight sometimes... To be able to phrase a "simple rule", we can
> > >> use ISO
> > >>>>>>>>> weeks:
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> KIP freeze would be Wednesday's, weeks 9 / 25 / 41, with feature
> > >> freeze
> > >>>>>>>>> +3 weeks, and code freeze +2 weeks.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> Ie, we put the first KIP freeze after LNY with plenty of buffer
> > >> for most
> > >>>>>>>>> years:
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > ┌──────┬────────┬────────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┐
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ Year │  LNY   │ Q1 KIP freeze (week 9 Wed) │
> > >> Buffer                 │
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > ├──────┼────────┼────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2027 │ Feb 6  │ Mar 3                      │ 25 days
> > >>                         │
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > ├──────┼────────┼────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2028 │ Jan 26 │ Mar 1                      │ 34 days
> > >>                         │
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > ├──────┼────────┼────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2029 │ Feb 13 │ Feb 28                     │ 15 days
> > >>                         │
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > ├──────┼────────┼────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2030 │ Feb 3  │ Feb 27                     │ 24 days
> > >>                         │
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > ├──────┼────────┼────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2031 │ Jan 23 │ Feb 26                     │ 34 days
> > >>                         │
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > ├──────┼────────┼────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2032 │ Feb 11 │ Feb 25                     │ 14 days
> > >>                         │
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > ├──────┼────────┼────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2033 │ Jan 31 │ Mar 2                      │ 30 days
> > >>                         │
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > ├──────┼────────┼────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2034 │ Feb 19 │ Mar 1                      │ 10 days ←
> > >> tightest with realistic LNY │
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > ├──────┼────────┼────────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2035 │ Feb 8  │ Feb 28                     │ 20 days
> > >>                         │
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>
> >  
> > └──────┴────────┴────────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┘
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> Guess, we could also make it week-8 instead of 9, and accept
> > >> that 2034
> > >>>>>>>>> would cut it too short (or be even more flexible and keep week-9
> > >> for
> > >>>>>>>>> 2034 as an exception to the rule), but that's a single year...
> > >> for 2029
> > >>>>>>>>> and 2032 we still have one week buffer.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> For Christmas, we would still ensure that the release can go out
> > >> on
> > >>>>>>>>> time, too. The below Q3 target release date is 4 weeks after code
> > >>>>>>>>> freeze. This is a little bit more tight, as we often need more
> > >> than 4
> > >>>>>>>>> weeks to get it done:
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ┌──────┬──────────────────────────┬────────────────┐
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ Year │ Q3 release (week 50 Wed) │ Days to Dec 25 │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ├──────┼──────────────────────────┼────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2026 │ Dec 9                    │ 16             │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ├──────┼──────────────────────────┼────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2027 │ Dec 15                   │ 10             │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ├──────┼──────────────────────────┼────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2028 │ Dec 13                   │ 12             │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ├──────┼──────────────────────────┼────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2029 │ Dec 12                   │ 13             │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ├──────┼──────────────────────────┼────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2030 │ Dec 11                   │ 14             │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ├──────┼──────────────────────────┼────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2031 │ Dec 10                   │ 15             │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ├──────┼──────────────────────────┼────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2032 │ Dec 8                    │ 17             │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ├──────┼──────────────────────────┼────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2033 │ Dec 14                   │ 11             │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ├──────┼──────────────────────────┼────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2034 │ Dec 13                   │ 12             │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    ├──────┼──────────────────────────┼────────────────┤
> > >>>>>>>>>>    │ 2035 │ Dec 12                   │ 13             │
> > >>>>>>>>>>    └──────┴──────────────────────────┴────────────────┘
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> For some years, we would still cut it a little bit tight, but we
> > >> could
> > >>>>>>>>> also apply an exception to the rule, to compensate for it. If we
> > >> have
> > >>>>>>>>> enough buffer room from LYN, we can start the Q1 release train a
> > >> week
> > >>>>>>>>> earlier, reducing the Q3->Q1 timeline by one week.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> Curious to hear what people think about it. In the end, if we
> > >> can agree
> > >>>>>>>>> on high level rules like "start Q1 release with X buffer after
> > >> LYN", and
> > >>>>>>>>> "complete Q3 release with Y buffer before Christmas", and still
> > >> aim for
> > >>>>>>>>> an as balance week-allocation per release, we can just put
> > >> together a
> > >>>>>>>>> release plan for the next 10 years and be done with it.
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> -Matthias
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>> On 5/28/26 3:51 AM, Christo Lolov wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>> Hello,
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> Thanks for pushing for this! I can confirm that the 4.2.0's
> > >> release
> > >>>>>>>>>> coincided with a reasonable amount of holidays, so I would
> > >> favour a
> > >>>>>>>>>> 3+2 schedule with releases in March, July and November.
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> Best,
> > >>>>>>>>>> Christo
> > >>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>> On Thu, 28 May 2026 at 07:05, Ismael Juma <[email protected]>
> > >> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> On Wed, May 27, 2026 at 12:44 AM Andrew Schofield <
> > >> [email protected]>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> I would go for 3 releases of equal lengths in March, July and
> > >> November. I
> > >>>>>>>>>>>> favour the 3+2 schedule.
> > >>>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> +1
> > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
> > >>>>>>>>>>> Ismael
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>
> > >>
> >
> >
> 

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