https://github.com/logfellow/logstash-logback-encoder#prefixsuffixseparator 
explains that the prefix and suffix are before the JSON starts. This would be 
incredibly easy to implement as:

<Appenders>
    <Socket name=“JSON_TCP" host=“intake.logs.datadoghq.com" port=“10516" 
protocol=“SSL" bufferedIo="true" ignoreExceptions="false”>
        <PrefixSuffixLayout prefix=“${env:DD_API_KEY}”>
           <JsonTemplateLayout includeLocation=“${includeLocation:-true}” 
eventTemplateUri=“classpath:mytemplate.json”/>
       </PrefixSuffixLayout>          
    </Socket>
</Appenders>

PrefixSuffixLayout would simply emit the prefix before calling the embedded 
layout and then emit the suffix afterwards.

Ralph



> On Nov 27, 2021, at 9:33 AM, Mikael Ståldal <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> JIRA issue created: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-3197
> 
> I think that the API key prefix is outside of the JSON, so the end result is 
> not proper JSON. I suppose that the Datadog service will pre-parse the 
> received event to extract the API key, and then parse the rest as JSON. Like 
> this:
> 
> MY_API_KEY_HERE {"some":"json","object":"here"}
> 
> /Mikael
> 
> 
> On 2021-11-27 11:35, Volkan Yazıcı wrote:
>> Thanks for the heads up Mikael! I am pretty sure JSON Template Layout can
>> suffice this goal – if it can't, I will make sure it can. From the Datadog
>> documentation you have shared
>> <https://docs.datadoghq.com/logs/log_collection/java>, the expected JSON
>> structure is not clear. They have used logstash-logback-encoder's prefix
>> feature
>> <https://github.com/logfellow/logstash-logback-encoder#prefixsuffixseparator>,
>> yet I couldn't understand how does it "prefix" a JSON object. For instance,
>> how can you prefix a JSON array with a string!? Nevertheless, I guess I
>> need to run this myself locally and figure that detail out. I will really
>> appreciate it if you can create a JIRA ticket and assign it to my name.
>> After making sure it works, I will get in touch with the Datadog team too.
>> On Sat, Nov 27, 2021 at 11:10 AM Mikael Ståldal <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> The documentation for Datadog contains information on how to setup Log4j
>>> 2 to send logs to Datadog. However, for the agentless configuration, it
>>> says its not possible with Log4j 2 and resorts to bridging to Logback.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> https://docs.datadoghq.com/logs/log_collection/java/?tab=log4j2#agentless-logging
>>> 
>>> The problem is that the JSON formatted log events needs to be prefixed
>>> with an API key (outside of the JSON structure). This is possible with
>>> Logback, but supposedly not with Log4j 2.
>>> 
>>> This configuration is arguably a bit strange, but it would be good if
>>> Log4j 2 could support it, since it is likely a relevant use case.
>>> 
>>> Maybe this is already possible with recent versions of Log4j 2? If not,
>>> I believe it should be easy to add.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> For the standard configuration, Datadog recommends the JSONLayout:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> https://docs.datadoghq.com/logs/log_collection/java/?tab=log4j2#configure-your-logger
>>> 
>>> Maybe the new JsonPatternLayout would be more suitable?
>>> 
>>> /Mikael
>>> 
> 


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