I’ve updated the Jira with a second option of enhancing the PatternLayout which 
I like better.

I will say that I find what DataDog is doing here to be strange. I don’t 
understand why Datadog doesn’t support passing the API key as a credential on 
the socket connection instead of validating every log event. That seems really 
inefficient.

Ralph

> On Nov 27, 2021, at 11:12 AM, Ralph Goers <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> https://github.com/logfellow/logstash-logback-encoder#prefixsuffixseparator 
> explains that the prefix and suffix are before the JSON starts. This would be 
> incredibly easy to implement as:
> 
> <Appenders>
>    <Socket name=“JSON_TCP" host=“intake.logs.datadoghq.com" port=“10516" 
> protocol=“SSL" bufferedIo="true" ignoreExceptions="false”>
>       <PrefixSuffixLayout prefix=“${env:DD_API_KEY}”>
>           <JsonTemplateLayout includeLocation=“${includeLocation:-true}” 
> eventTemplateUri=“classpath:mytemplate.json”/>
>       </PrefixSuffixLayout>          
>    </Socket>
> </Appenders>
> 
> PrefixSuffixLayout would simply emit the prefix before calling the embedded 
> layout and then emit the suffix afterwards.
> 
> Ralph
> 
> 
> 
>> On Nov 27, 2021, at 9:33 AM, Mikael Ståldal <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> JIRA issue created: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-3197
>> 
>> I think that the API key prefix is outside of the JSON, so the end result is 
>> not proper JSON. I suppose that the Datadog service will pre-parse the 
>> received event to extract the API key, and then parse the rest as JSON. Like 
>> this:
>> 
>> MY_API_KEY_HERE {"some":"json","object":"here"}
>> 
>> /Mikael
>> 
>> 
>> On 2021-11-27 11:35, Volkan Yazıcı wrote:
>>> Thanks for the heads up Mikael! I am pretty sure JSON Template Layout can
>>> suffice this goal – if it can't, I will make sure it can. From the Datadog
>>> documentation you have shared
>>> <https://docs.datadoghq.com/logs/log_collection/java>, the expected JSON
>>> structure is not clear. They have used logstash-logback-encoder's prefix
>>> feature
>>> <https://github.com/logfellow/logstash-logback-encoder#prefixsuffixseparator>,
>>> yet I couldn't understand how does it "prefix" a JSON object. For instance,
>>> how can you prefix a JSON array with a string!? Nevertheless, I guess I
>>> need to run this myself locally and figure that detail out. I will really
>>> appreciate it if you can create a JIRA ticket and assign it to my name.
>>> After making sure it works, I will get in touch with the Datadog team too.
>>> On Sat, Nov 27, 2021 at 11:10 AM Mikael Ståldal <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> The documentation for Datadog contains information on how to setup Log4j
>>>> 2 to send logs to Datadog. However, for the agentless configuration, it
>>>> says its not possible with Log4j 2 and resorts to bridging to Logback.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> https://docs.datadoghq.com/logs/log_collection/java/?tab=log4j2#agentless-logging
>>>> 
>>>> The problem is that the JSON formatted log events needs to be prefixed
>>>> with an API key (outside of the JSON structure). This is possible with
>>>> Logback, but supposedly not with Log4j 2.
>>>> 
>>>> This configuration is arguably a bit strange, but it would be good if
>>>> Log4j 2 could support it, since it is likely a relevant use case.
>>>> 
>>>> Maybe this is already possible with recent versions of Log4j 2? If not,
>>>> I believe it should be easy to add.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> For the standard configuration, Datadog recommends the JSONLayout:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> https://docs.datadoghq.com/logs/log_collection/java/?tab=log4j2#configure-your-logger
>>>> 
>>>> Maybe the new JsonPatternLayout would be more suitable?
>>>> 
>>>> /Mikael
>>>> 
>> 
> 
> 
> 


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