Thanks for initiating the discussion on dev.

I understand the dilemma from designing AMP for making the feature usable
and functional as well as for not breaking other developer experience.
However, IMO, this is not about WHEN we should let other developers know
they have made a mistake by not adding newly developed ops to the AMP list,
but rather about whether we should do it in this way and thinking about its
long-term impact on development.

Asking other developers to delve into the feature they are not necessarily
aware of has imposed a too strong burden and will hinder others'
development work. FP16 is a feature nice-to-have in model training, but has
not become a standard so that every developer should be aware of. As we are
growing the community by encouraging more junior developers to contribute,
such error not caused by their work would actually hold them back from
moving forward.

IMO, AMP is not supposed cover the operators it has not seen and should
treat them as those in FP32_FUNCS to be safe. We should come up with a
maintenance plan of promoting newly added operators that can benefit from
FP16 computing into the appropriate lists, instead of shifting the burden
away to many other developers at the moment.

On Tue, May 28, 2019 at 4:13 PM Sheng Zha <zhash...@apache.org> wrote:

> The support for AMP should not be a burden of authors of new operators.
> The lint analogy doesn't apply because lint is for established and accepted
> coding standard at MXNet and AMP is not. AMP is an experimental feature
> right now and it doesn't make sense to require contributors to invest in
> it. Keeping this as error will inevitably cause comments like "CI test
> failure seems unrelated to my change, please proceed and merge".
>
> -sz
>
> On 2019/05/28 22:51:30, Marco de Abreu <marco.g.ab...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I'm generally in favour of these kind of tests since they make developers
> > aware of changes they have to make which they would usually not be aware
> > of. We have a similar test for tutorials, for example. Whenever somebody
> > adds a tutorial, there's a validation that assures that all contraints in
> > our testing environment are met and that they are properly tied into the
> > system. This AMP test fits into the same category in my opinion and we
> > never heard bad feedback about these kind of checks.
> >
> > What seems to be bothering people is the fact that the feedback time is
> too
> > high. Thus, I'd like to propose to move the test into the sanity-test
> stage
> > instead of doing it as part of the unit tests which take quite a bit of
> > time until they're actually executed. The sanity checks run immediately
> and
> > give a response within about 1 minute.
> >
> > While I understand that this might increase the amount of work a
> developer
> > has to do if they develop a new operator, I think that this is the right
> > thing to do. Developers won't know of every single feature other people
> > worked on and thus might simply miss adding the support for it. This kind
> > of test on the other hand makes them aware of it. If they'd like to opt
> > out, it's one single line they would have to change and then they're
> > totally fine. On the other hand, this might motivate them to add the
> > support since the kernel would be the last piece and everything else
> would
> > already be implemented.
> >
> > Considering how often a PR gets declined because of linting errors, I'd
> say
> > that these kind of errors are WAY more frequent that AMP telling somebody
> > to add their operator to a list. Considering that this would only have to
> > be done once per operator, that's work of about one minute. Add that to
> the
> > waiting time of the sanity check and you're left with about five "wasted"
> > minutes.
> >
> > I'm opposed towards adding a warning or treating them as float32 by
> default
> > since the operator author wouldn't notice. What will happen is that
> people
> > won't know about AMP and simply forget about low precision in general
> until
> > they're actively reminded. This check will remind them actively and thus
> > bring more attention to the feature. I know that the feature is still
> > experimental, but we have just started with the 1.6 branch and thus
> there's
> > enough time to make the experimental features production ready. Adding
> this
> > test early on will allow others to add the support for AMP during the
> early
> > stage of the 1.6 branch instead of asking them in the last few weeks
> before
> > a release. The result would only be that stuff is rushed or forgotten.
> >
> > To sum it up: I think this test is good and it should be kept as error,
> but
> > it should be moved to sanity checks.
> >
> > -Marco
> >
> > On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 12:21 AM Sheng Zha <zhash...@apache.org> wrote:
> >
> > > Thanks for initiating the discussion.
> > >
> > > The premise for adding the test was to make sure that AMP feature is
> "not
> > > broken", but that's IMO not the right view. AMP is not supposed to
> support
> > > a new operator it hasn't seen before in the first place. There's no
> way for
> > > it to know whether the fp32 cast should happen or not. So AMP feature
> > > cannot provide the guarantee that it works for all future operators.
> Thus,
> > > adding new operators to AMP list should be considered new feature
> instead
> > > of fixing existing feature.
> > >
> > > The AMP test that breaks upon the addition of new operator is thus
> > > equivalent to forcing developers of the new operator to add the new
> support
> > > for AMP. This feels wrong. Especially given that AMP is an experimental
> > > feature in contrib namespace (i.e. no semver guarantee), this practice
> > > should be stopped immediately. We cannot force new developers to invest
> > > into experimental feature this way.
> > >
> > > I'd suggest the following changes:
> > > - for new operators that aren't registered in AMP, cast to float32 by
> > > default and print one-time warning. People using AMP who want to avoid
> > > casting can register it in the AMP's list.
> > > - change the test to print warning about the operators that are not
> listed
> > > so that it's easy to track the problem.
> > >
> > > -sz
> > >
> > > On 2019/05/28 21:32:42, Przemys��aw Tr��dak <ptre...@apache.org>
> wrote:
> > > > Dear Community,
> > > >
> > > > One of the recently merged features of the 1.5 release, AMP
> (Automatic
> > > Mixed Precision) support (PR [1], design doc [5]), introduced a
> requirement
> > > that every new operator added to MXNet would need to be present in 1
> of the
> > > lists (in [2]). To make sure that this requirement is not broken when
> > > somebody adds a new operator and does not know about AMP's existence, a
> > > test was added to CI ([3]).
> > > >
> > > > A few people reached out to me (the original author of the feature)
> > > saying this test increases a burden on a developer of new operators and
> > > should not be an actual error, but just warning (PR for that change
> [4]).
> > > That is why I would like to present a motivation for it and discuss
> with
> > > the wider audience why I feel it was necessary.
> > > >
> > > > First, for people who do not know the details of what AMP is - it is
> a
> > > solution that tries to automatically apply best practices of training
> in
> > > lower precision (FP16) to user's FP32 model in order to fully utilize
> > > capabilities of modern GPUs (and potentially other hardware in the
> future).
> > > It does so by casting to lower precision inputs to operators
> benefitting
> > > from it, while casting to full precision inputs of operators that are
> > > unsafe to run in lower precision or just do not support it.
> > > >
> > > > The first iteration of AMP kept 2 main lists of operators - operators
> > > that are beneficial and safe to do in fp16 and operators that need to
> be
> > > cast to FP32. The problem (raised in review of the PR [6], [8]) is how
> to
> > > make sure that the feature works as intended and is not inadvertently
> > > broken by somebody adding a new operator. The failure scenario here is
> > > adding a new operator that does not support FP16 and so should be cast
> to
> > > FP32, but AMP does not know about its existence and so does not do the
> > > casting. The solution proposed in the review was to implicitly treat
> all of
> > > the unknown operators as FP32-only and keep the list of operators that
> work
> > > fine in both FP16 and FP32. This solution however does not really work,
> > > because there are multiple operators (most notably optimizers) where
> > > introducing additional casting of the input to FP32 would break the
> > > operator.
> > > >
> > > > That is why after discussion with a few members of the community, I
> > > decided to proceed with all lists being explicit and introducing the
> test
> > > that would fail when somebody added an operator without classifying it
> into
> > > 1 of the categories, and explain clearly how to do it [7]. It is not
> ideal
> > > solution, as it introduces some burden on the developers who are not
> aware
> > > about AMP, however in the typical case of adding at most a few
> operators to
> > > MXNet the inconvenience is I think pretty minor while important for the
> > > feature correctness going forward.
> > > >
> > > > I would like to gather Community feedback and ideas how to handle
> this
> > > situation.
> > > >
> > > > [1] https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/pull/14173
> > > > [2]
> > >
> https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/blob/master/python/mxnet/contrib/amp/lists/symbol.py
> > > > [3]
> > >
> https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/blob/master/tests/python/unittest/test_amp.py
> > > > [4] https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/pull/15085
> > > > [5]
> > >
> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1sQzMoPEwux0WXSWirY07us1POD_6Y8pLYq--b9Fvd1o/edit?usp=sharing
> > > > [6]
> > >
> https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/pull/14173#discussion_r270728019
> > > > [7]
> > >
> https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/blob/master/tests/python/unittest/test_amp.py#L62-L80
> > > > [8]
> > >
> https://github.com/apache/incubator-mxnet/pull/14173#pullrequestreview-235846341
> > > >
> > >
> >
>

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