Hi,
looking at SLING-3420 [1] I noticed that the ResourceMergerService [2] fails to
follow the intended design, and explains some of the misunderstandings around
the /mnt/overlay servlet discussion and now the modifying resource merger
discussion.
The ResourceMergerService must have this one central API, where the caller =
application defines the merge paths!
Resource merge(ResourceResolver resolver, String mergeRootPath, String
relativePath, String... mergePaths)
Example values for the use case of the overlay resource provider:
resolver = based on the current request (user)
mergeRootPath = /mnt/overlay
relativePath = <dynamic part>, for example: "projectX/content/ui/toolbar"
mergePaths = /apps, /libs
This was in the original patch [3], sadly removed and later added back but
completely missing the point.
Currently it is all tied to the sling search path internally, but this would
just be ONE of different options the application might want to chose for it.
The specific /mnt/overlay ResourcerProvider would take the sling search path
and expose resources based on calling the merger service with this as the
mergePaths. (Currently there is a single implementation
MergedResourceProviderFactory for both ResourceMergerService and the
ResourceProvider service).
This is simply a proper separation of concerns.
Another application with different merge paths would be to merge resource type
hierarchies: use the resource type and its super types. This could allow one to
put UI dialogs in the resource types (say at ./dialog) and then be able to
extend dialogs in sub resource types using the merger service.
Now to the writeable discussion: the ResourceMergerService must be read-only.
It can never make a decision where to write. Given that the merge path is a
list with N entries and could be anything, the application only knows where to
write. A logic such as "if it's not in /libs, save to /apps" doesn't work. If
there is another search path entry (and sling apps have more), how do you know
to use /apps1 or /apps2? Or if you use custom merge paths such as resource type
hierarchy - there is no single answer. And sometimes you want to overwrite
something at /libs. Only the application or the app developer can know the
intended target.
Actually, the design was for UI definitions or other developer created content
only. Thus there is usually no application code that would write to it, it
would be handcrafted by a framework developer (libs) or an application
developer (apps or wherever necessary). Maybe an advanded UI that shows you the
inheritance and where things come from and can be stored, and the user can pick
where to write it. This might need additions to the service, but that's not
clear yet, unless someone starts to build something like that.
Sorry, I missed to review that earlier when the original patch was submitted,
but I didn't find the time and assumed it was the above way. But this needs to
be fixed :)
[1] https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SLING-3420
[2]
http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/sling/trunk/contrib/extensions/resourcemerger/src/main/java/org/apache/sling/resourcemerger/api/ResourceMergerService.java
[3]
https://github.com/gknob/sling-resourcemerger/commit/a3e1b78c87e54cd5c32a58627a4de0420229e1f9
Cheers,
Alex