+1, sorry for the late answer, did not had much time to review your
branch before

On Wed, Oct 31, 2012 at 1:17 PM, Andreas Jonsson <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Obviously, I should vote +1 myself as well.  So, we have 2 +1 and 1 +0.
> Does anyone else have an opinion on this?  Maybe Thomas?
>
> /Andreas
>
> 2012-10-29 19:31, Sergiu Dumitriu skrev:
>> On 10/28/2012 04:43 PM, Andreas Jonsson wrote:
>>> Hi Vincent,
>>>
>>> 2012-10-27 19:13, Vincent Massol skrev:
>>>> Hi Andreas,
>>>>
>>>> On Oct 26, 2012, at 2:07 PM, Andreas Jonsson <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi Everyone,
>>>>>
>>>>> I would like you to vote on merging the feature-execution-context
>>>>> branches of commons and platform before the release of 4.3M2:
>>>>>
>>>>> https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/compare/master...feature-execution-context-metadata
>>>>> https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/compare/master...feature-execution-context-metadata
>>>>>
>>>>> Explanation of the feature:
>>>>>
>>>>> The execution context is a simple map that binds a string to an object.
>>>>> This can be compared to how variables are handled by scripting languages
>>>>> such as bash, where an assignment brings the variable into existance:
>>>>>
>>>>> $ my_variable="some value"
>>>>>
>>>>> In the case of the execution context, the syntax is:
>>>>>
>>>>> context.setProperty("my_variable", "some value");
>>>>>
>>>>> This feature is about adding property declarations, where a property can
>>>>> be associated with attributes that controls how the execution context
>>>>> and execution context manager handles the property.  The general idea
>>>>> can, once again, be compared to bash and how it is possible to declare
>>>>> variables there:
>>>>>
>>>>> $ declare -ru my_variable="read only, forced upper case"
>>>>>
>>>>> Of course, the set of attributes that are interesting to us is different
>>>>> from bash.  Currently the feature branch have support for declaring
>>>>> properties with these attributes:
>>>>>
>>>>> * Final         - The value may not be updated within the the execution
>>>>> context.  Default: false.
>>>>>
>>>>> * Inherited     - The property will be inherited from the current
>>>>> context when replacing the execution context within the current scope.
>>>>> Default: false.
>>>>> * Cloned value  - Also clone the value when the execution context is
>>>>> cloned. Default: false.
>>>> ATM I believe that all our properties are "cloned" since when we clone the 
>>>> context they are there. Won't this cause a backward compat issue? 
>>>> Shouldn't it be true by default?
>>> No, it is not actually a compatibility issue, because the clone method
>>> in the execution context manager doesn't actually clone the execution
>>> context.  This option is therefore only used when copying the properties
>>> when inheriting the parent context, which is a new feature.
>>>
>>> But having said that, it is possible that we should enable cloning by
>>> default.  My thoughts on this is only that we cannot know if the the
>>> value can be cloned, which would be a slight complication.
>>>
>>>
>>>>> * Type          - The class of the value, for typechecking when setting
>>>>> the value. Default: null (unchecked).
>>>>>
>>>>> * Non-null      - The value may not be null, checked when setting the
>>>>> value. Default: false.
>>>>>
>>>>> Example declaration:
>>>>>
>>>>> ExecutionContextProperty property = new
>>>>> ExecutionContextProperty("my_variable");
>>>>> property.setValue("some value");
>>>>> property.setType(String.class);
>>>>> property.setInherited(true);
>>>>> context.declareProperty(property);
>>>> The API is very verbose just to declare one property… IMO it would be nice 
>>>> to have something more compact.
>>> Ok.  To make the API more compact, I changed it to use a builder pattern
>>> for declaring properties, for example:
>>>
>>> context.newProperty("key").type(String.class).nonNull().initial("value").declare();
>>>
>>>
>>>> As I've already commented I'd personally have preferred that the 
>>>> ExecutionContextProperty and properties in general be immutable and set 
>>>> with one call to context.setProperty(key, ECP) (i.e. no need to declare 
>>>> IMO). I find it more straightforward and prevents forgetting to call 
>>>> declareProperty, which becomes really critical to get the right behavior 
>>>> you want.
>>>>
>>> Let's see if I understand you correctly.  First, I would say that
>>> setting a property with attributes (i.e., setProperty(key, ECP)) is
>>> precisely what I mean by 'declaring' a property.  You are just using a
>>> different method name.  So, I'm taking the liberty to continue to use
>>> the word 'declaring' to denote 'setting a property with attributes'.
>>>
>>> With this in mind, do you suggest that we forbid updating property
>>> values altogether (i.e., the same as declaring them final by default
>>> with no option to not declare them final)?  Also, do you suggest
>>> deprecating 'ExecutionContext.setValue(String, Object)' to disallow
>>> implicit declarations altogether?
>>>
>>> The ability to actually replace the value object seems very useful to
>>> me.  A simple use case is that of keeping a boolean flag in the context:
>>>
>>> context.newProperty("flag").type(Boolean.class).nonNull()
>>>     .initial((Boolean) false).declare();
>>>
>>> // ...
>>>
>>> if (! ((Boolean) context.getProperty("flag"))) {
>>>    context.setProperty("flag", (Boolean) true);
>>>    // ...
>>> }
>>>
>>> As of implicit declarations, I have allowed them only to maintain
>>> backwards compatiblity.  I would be in favour of disallowing them.
>>>
>>>
>>>>> The property value may be updated and the property may be removed and
>>>>> redeclared, unless declared 'final':
>>>>>
>>>>> context.setProperty("my_variable", "some new value");
>>>>> context.removeProperty("my_variable");
>>>> In general immutability is better in term of performance/implementation.
>>>>
>>>>> Additional attributes may be added later.  This feature is also
>>>>> backwards compliant, in that implicit declaration by just setting a
>>>>> value is allowed.  (Although we might want to make explicit declarations
>>>>> mandatory in the future.)
>>>>>
>>>>> Within the scope of a request, or the life time of a thread executing
>>>>> some administrative task (e.g., the lucene index updater) the basic life
>>>>> cycle of the execution context is the following:
>>>>>
>>>>> @Inject
>>>>> Execution execution;
>>>> No need for this injection in your code below :)
>>>>
>>>>> @Inject
>>>>> ExecutionContextManager ecm;
>>>>>
>>>>> ExecutionContext context = new ExecutionContext();
>>>>> ecm.initialize(context);
>>>>> try {
>>>>>    // Do work
>>>>> } finally {
>>>>>  ecm.removeContext();
>>>>> }
>>>>>
>>>>> Within the life cycle of the "root" execution context, we may push a new
>>>>> execution context, which may either be a clean context, or a clone of
>>>>> the current context:
>>>>>
>>>>> // Pushing a clone
>>>>>
>>>>> ExecutionContext context = ecm.clone(execution.getContext());
>>>> <brainstorming mode>
>>>> Actually I wonder why we have both Execution and ECM. Shouldn't we have 
>>>> just one?
>>> Yes, the execution context manager seems redundant.
>>>
>>>> Also I wonder why we have to call ecm.clone() instead of implementing 
>>>> clone() in ExecutionContext so that we would have:
>>>>
>>>> ExecutionContext context = execution.getContext();
>>>> execution.pushContext(context.clone())
>>> Given that the method ECM.clone(EC) doesn't actually clone anything,
>>> particularily not the execution context given as argument, I'd say that
>>> it should be deprecated in favor of making the execution context itself
>>> cloneable.
>>>
>>>
>>> Best Regards,
>>>
>>> /Andreas
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> And to create an EC:
>>>> ExecutionContext ec = execution.createContext();
>>>>
>>>> Ok maybe we would have a hard time with backward compat with this but for 
>>>> the sake of the discussion, would that be something better?
>>>> </brainstorming mode>
>>>>
>>>>> execution.pushContext(context);
>>>>> try {
>>>>>  // Do work
>>>>> } finally {
>>>>>  execution.popContext();
>>>>> }
>>>>>
>>>>> // Pushing a clean context
>>>>>
>>>>> ExecutionContext context = new ExecutionContext();
>>>>> execution.pushContext(context);
>>>>> try {
>>>>>  // Do work
>>>>> } finally {
>>>>>  execution.popContext();
>>>>> }
>>>>>
>>>>> Component authors that needs to place a value in the execution context
>>>>> provides an initializer that declares the variable and sets an initial
>>>>> value.
>>>>>
>>>>> The attributes 'final', 'cloned value', and 'inherited' lets component
>>>>> authors control how the value is managed during the lifecycle of the
>>>>> root execution context.
>>>>>
>>>>> The attributes 'type' and 'non-null' provides some runtime assertions to
>>>>> catch some errors earlier.
>>>>>
>>>>> So to summarize, this feature:
>>>>>
>>>>> 1. is a convenient mechanism for managing properties in the execution
>>>>> context,
>>>>>
>>>>> 2. provides some validation of the property values,
>>>>>
>>>>> 3. improves performance slightly by avoiding unnecessary cloning.
>>>>>
>>>>> For more information, see the proposal thread:
>>>>>
>>>>> http://xwiki.475771.n2.nabble.com/PROPOSAL-Execution-context-property-declarations-and-property-metadata-attributes-td7581766.html
>>>> +0 from me after we agree on the items above.
>>>>
>>>> I'd really like to get feedback from other committers before you push this 
>>>> since it's a really critical change (the Execution/EC is key and is going 
>>>> to become even more and more important as we move away from XWikiContext).
>> I agree with the current state of the code, +1 for merge.
>>
>
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-- 
Thomas Mortagne
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