Le 17/02/2011 13:28, Don a écrit :

Yes, I know. It's true but I think rather useless.
We need a name for an 8 bit quantity, and a 16 bit quantity, and higher
powers of two. 'byte' is an established name for the first one, even
though historically there were 9-bit bytes. IMHO 'word' wasn't such a
bad name for the second one, even though its etomology comes from the
machine word size of some specific early processors. But the equally
arbitrary name 'short' has become widely accepted.

8 bits: octet -> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octet_%28computing%29

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