Before anyone goes out there and barbecues themselves with a USRP, two
things:

1) Use Ettus Research products for power-line or hazardous voltage
applications at your own risk and after careful evaluation by competent
engineer.
2) VAC, Gredmann, Hitachi, Magnetica, and other companies make
power-line-communications-specific transformers with IEC-approved
isolation. Search for "PLC transformer". Please don't do anything with
HV/line voltage without real isolation; using resistors for power line
isolation is asking for trouble.

--n

On Tue, Feb 21, 2012 at 1:13 PM, John Ackermann N8UR <j...@febo.com> wrote:

> Well, I'd put it that large resistors result in high impedance.  You still
> have the full line voltage across the output of the two resistors, but any
> load resistance will form a voltage divider and drop the voltage very
> quickly.
>
> A simple next step would be adding an appropriate load resistor and using
> an op-amp as a follower to provide a low impedance output to drive the
> BasicRX.
>
> I'm not sure why you'd need to unground anything -- the output is an AC
> signal, and the resistors limit any current to a miniscule and safe level.
>  Folks have been plugging this design into all sorts of grounded gear with
> no issues at all.
>
> John
> ----
>
> On 2/21/2012 3:57 PM, Evan Merewether wrote:
>
>> Two issues:
>> 1) Large resistors results in large attenuation.  This circuit attenuates
>> 120VAC to ~5V for the microcontroller.
>> 2) You would need to un-ground all of the components (USRP + PC + you) and
>> float everything to somewhere around 60V
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: 
>> discuss-gnuradio-bounces+evan=**syndetix....@gnu.org<syndetix....@gnu.org>
>> [mailto:discuss-gnuradio-**bounces+evan <discuss-gnuradio-bounces%2Bevan>
>> =syndetix.com@gnu.**org <syndetix....@gnu.org>] On Behalf Of
>> John Ackermann N8UR
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2012 1:45 PM
>> To: George Nychis
>> Cc: discuss-gnuradio
>> Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] discussion on USRP-->Wall Socket for Power
>> Line Comms
>>
>> On 2/21/2012 3:00 PM, George Nychis wrote:
>>
>>> Okay!  So apparently there is some interest in power line communication
>>> for GSoC.  But, what we would want to do is already have a safe way of
>>> connecting the USRP in to the wall socket for the student(s), and for
>>> the future of GNU Radio and USRP power line communications development.
>>>
>>> So, as a goal of this thread I'd like to get some feedback on how we can
>>> make this possible.  Ideally, something off-the-shelf would be great,
>>> providing the highest amount of safety for those experimenting with it.
>>>
>>
>> Here's a very simple approach:
>>
>> http://leapsecond.com/pages/**ac-detect/<http://leapsecond.com/pages/ac-detect/>
>>
>> There was a bunch of discussion about this on the time-nuts mailing
>> list, and some folks suggested changes for increased safety (including
>> putting two resistors in series so that if one fails short -- which is a
>> very unusual occurrence -- there's an extra layer of protection.  But in
>> general, with large value resistors the current is limited to a very
>> safe level -- and it's current that kills, not voltage.
>>
>> John
>>
>>
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>>
>>
>
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