Your center frequency is in the 2.4GHz WiFi band. So, yeah, you could be
seeing lots of interference. 

On 2015-10-29 11:41, Washbourne, Logan wrote: 

> So I decimated both sides, right in front of the constellation plots. The TX 
> side looks a lot better, no zero groupings. The RX side still looks very 
> noisy. Could this be a product of my environment? 
> 
> Logan Washbourne Electrical Engineering Graduate Student (Electromagnetics) 
> 
> On Tue, Oct 27, 2015 at 11:33 AM, Richard Bell <richard.be...@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> 
> To sanity check the transmitter, instead of showing the constellation of 
> every sample, show every other sample, i.e. decimate by 2 going into the 
> constellation plot. The two comes from the fact you use 2 samples/symbol. We 
> don't want to see the every sample on a constellation, only symbols. That's 
> why the transmitter block has the grouping it does. Once you've confirmed you 
> see the expected BPSK constellation, you can move on to the receiver. 
> 
> On Tue, Oct 27, 2015 at 9:08 AM, <mle...@ripnet.com> wrote:
> 
> Try cranking your RX gain up/down 5dB and see how that affects your 
> constellation. 
> 
> On 2015-10-27 11:55, Washbourne, Logan wrote: 
> Ok, that sampling rate mismatch was my fault. The RX spectrum looks better 
> after that fix. The unpacked to packed bits didn't seem to remove the zero 
> grouping on the constellation plot. Here are pictures of the setup now.
> 
> Logan Washbourne Electrical Engineering Graduate Student (Electromagnetics) 
> 
> On Tue, Oct 27, 2015 at 10:34 AM, Richard Bell <richard.be...@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> 
> Logan, make sure you're feeding packed bytes into the DPSK Mod block. That's 
> probably why you're seeing a constellation point at zero, you're feeding in 
> unpacked bytes. That might fix everything. 
> 
> Rich
> 
> Sent from my iPad 
> 
> On Oct 27, 2015, at 8:16 AM, mle...@ripnet.com wrote:
> 
> What does the spectral plot look like? It should look very similar to the TX 
> side of the house. 
> 
> On 2015-10-27 11:10, Washbourne, Logan wrote: 
> 
> Thanks for the info guys! They are both using antennas btw. I came in this 
> morning and turned the RX gain up pretty high, roughly 45dB, and the 
> constellation plot on the RX side is starting to look pretty square, which I 
> think is a bad sign. My thoughts are that with the increase in gain, there is 
> too much noise coming through.
> 
> I've been toying with adding in a frequency offset on the TX side. I've been 
> adding and subtracting up to 30kHz from the center frequency and I haven't 
> seen any improvement in the constellation plot on the RX side.
> 
> Another thing that is confusing me, on the TX constellation plot, before it 
> gets sent to the USRP, there are 3 groupings, -.5, 0, .5. I'm not sure where 
> the 0 points are coming from. Since this is DBPSK, there should only be -.5 
> and .5 groupings right?
> 
> Should this exercise be pretty straightforward? 
> 
> Logan Washbourne Electrical Engineering Graduate Student (Electromagnetics) 
> 
> On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 3:12 PM, <mle...@ripnet.com> wrote:
> 
> Consulting now, the book of armaments, errr, UHD manual: 
> 
> http://files.ettus.com/manual/page_dboards.html#dboards_rfx [2] 
> 
> The RFX series has no TX RF gain control, output magnitude is entirely 
> dependent on baseband magnitude. 
> 
> There's 70dB of gain range on RX, however. So, crank up the RX gain. 
> 
> Also, across 1m, the path loss is about 40dB at 2.5GHz, your TX is probably 
> putting out 5dBm, so at the RX end, that's maybe as much as -35dBm. If your 
> RX is set properly, should be enough to see the signal. 
> 
> On 2015-10-26 15:46, Marcus Müller wrote: Hi!
> 
> * looking at your constellation, relief comes setting in: It looks pretty 
> circular to me; notice how the axes are scaled differently. So no 
> catastrophic IQ imbalance.
> * the fact that it's circular and not a line is probably the result of the 
> constellation sink not being able to achieve timing synchronization, i.e. it 
> doesn't "know" when a symbol starts
> * You're right, RX SNR is terrible. However, RX power is very little indeed
> * Rule of thumb: if(not clipping && in doubt) increase gain;
> * What exactly is your "RF channel": antennas, direct cable with attenuator?
> * The mistake I do every few months: Did you connect the antenna/cable to the 
> wrong SMA port?
> 
> Best regards,
> Marcus 
> 
> On 26.10.2015 20:33, Washbourne, Logan wrote: 
> I looked at the spectrums of both sides and the RX side looks to be inundated 
> with a lot of noise. I'm not sure if its my environment or my USRPs, but I 
> really expected to see some resemblance of a signal. I am posting links to 
> screencaps of the TX and RX sides.
> 
> http://imgur.com/GBTHw8T- [3] TX
> http://imgur.com/DBy8gqs [4] - RX
> 
> Logan Washbourne Electrical Engineering Graduate Student (Electromagnetics) 
> 
> On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 1:31 PM, Marcus Müller <marcus.muel...@ettus.com> 
> wrote:
> 
> Can you compare the TX spectrum with the RX spectrum? Maybe it'd worthwhile 
> to first look at at e.g. 500kHz of RX spectrum to see whether, due to 
> frequency offset, some of the wanted signal simply gets cut off; admittedly, 
> with 2S/sym that's not too likely...
> 
> Best regards,
> Marcus 
> 
> On 26.10.2015 19:16, Washbourne, Logan wrote: 
> I am using 250k! 
> 
> Logan Washbourne Electrical Engineering Graduate Student (Electromagnetics) 
> 
> On Mon, Oct 26, 2015 at 1:05 PM, Marcus Müller <marcus.muel...@ettus.com> 
> wrote:
> 
> Hello!
> what's the sampling rate you're using?
> 
> Best regards,
> Marcus 
> 
> On 26.10.2015 18:38, Washbourne, Logan wrote: 
> 
> Hello all,
> 
> I'm trying to take a step back from my previous postings and try a simple 
> approach to try and understand working with over the air communications with 
> the USRPs. Let me know if it would be better to post this in the USRPs-Users 
> list.
> 
> I'm trying to have a simple TX and simple RX side so I can eliminate and 
> unnecessary complications.
> 
> The TX side has the following flowgraph: Vector Source(preamble+data)->DPSK 
> Mod(DBPSK,2samples/symbol)-> Multiply Const(.707) -> UHD:USRP SINK(2.448GHz 
> center freq, 10dB default gain)
> 
> RX Side: UHD:USRP Source(2.448GHz center freq, 10dB gain default) -> DPSK 
> DEMOD(DBPSK, 2 samples/ symbol, rest default values) - > file sink
> 
> I'm checking the progress of the communication by looking at a constellation 
> plot that is connected directly to the USRP SOURCE block on the receiver 
> side. I'm getting a very elliptical shape, more spread out in the horizontal 
> direction but not by much. I'm also looking at the bits from the receiver 
> side in matlab and my preamble is not showing up.
> 
> These were the same problems I had when trying to use a correlated system for 
> OTA communications. I feel like I'm missing something really simple.
> 
> Does anyone know of a simple TX, RX grc setup that I can use to test my USRPs?
> 
> Again, I really appreciate the help you guys give.
> 
> Logan Washbourne Electrical Engineering Graduate Student (Electromagnetics) 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
> Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
> https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
> Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
> https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

_______________________________________________
Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

 _______________________________________________
 Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

_______________________________________________
Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

_______________________________________________
Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

_______________________________________________
 Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

_______________________________________________
Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

> _______________________________________________
> Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
> Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
> https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

_______________________________________________
Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

_______________________________________________
 Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

_______________________________________________
Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio [1]

 

Links:
------
[1] https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio
[2] http://files.ettus.com/manual/page_dboards.html#dboards_rfx
[3] http://imgur.com/GBTHw8T-
[4] http://imgur.com/DBy8gqs
_______________________________________________
Discuss-gnuradio mailing list
Discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/discuss-gnuradio

Reply via email to