On Fri 04/Dec/2020 23:45:47 +0100 Brandon Long wrote:
On Wed, Dec 2, 2020 at 3:11 AM Alessandro Vesely <ves...@tana.it> wrote:
On Wed 02/Dec/2020 03:14:46 +0100 Brandon Long wrote:
On Tue, Dec 1, 2020 at 2:37 AM Alessandro Vesely <ves...@tana.it> wrote:
On Tue 01/Dec/2020 05:56:46 +0100 Brandon Long wrote:
On Thu, Nov 26, 2020 at 12:59 AM Alessandro Vesely <ves...@tana.it> wrote:
On 25/11/2020 20:16, Michael Thomas wrote:
On 11/25/20 11:11 AM, Alessandro Vesely wrote:
On 25/11/2020 19:24, Jesse Thompson wrote:
On 11/25/20 11:30 AM, Alessandro Vesely wrote:
Without resorting to ARC, it is still possible to validate
author domain's signatures directly if the MLM just adds a
subject tag and a footer >>>>>>>>>
I agree that ARC isn't really needed to do this (trust the
last hop from the MLM and determine the original
authenticity from the MLM's perspective) >>>>>>>>
I didn't mean to trust the MLM.  I meant remove the subject
tag and the footer, then the original DKIM signature verifies.
See:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vesely-dmarc-mlm-transform/ >>>>>>>
When I was at Cisco, with l= and some subject line heuristics I
could get probably like 90+% verification rate across the entire
company, a company that uses external mailing lists a lot.
Definitely not 100% though. >>>>>>
DKIM itself is not 100%.  You always have lines beginning with
"From " or occasional autoconversions. >>>>>>
l= doesn't cover multipart/alternative nor
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64. In addition, the DKIM spec
discourages its usage and suggests that "Assessors might wish to
ignore signatures that use the tag." >>>>>
Right, some of the other dkim-light or diff concepts we discussed
would be better than using l= >>>>>
We again got hung up on the 100% solution, though... something that
handled subject-prefix and footer in a transport agnostic way might
have worked. >>>>
I'm not clear about the meaning of "100%".  If an author domain puts
no DKIM signatures, there is no way to verify them.  Hence, some
compliance of the author domain has to be required. >>>>
The same holds for conditional signatures.

The same holds for MLM transformations.

Yes, by 100% I meant of messages that were already authenticated and
therefore should continue to be authenticated through the relay. >>
That's ARC.  If a message lacks DKIM and was SPF-authenticated, there's
no way it can continue to be authenticated through a relay. >>
OTOH, mailing lists and relays are two different beasts.  For one thing,
it is very unusual for a mailing list to send to another mailing list.
Thus, we can safely specify a non-stackable authentication method. >
mailing list to mailing list mail is very common in GSuite, but maybe we're a special case. Part of that was that aliases were moved to the mailing list infra (which is definitely more of an "our problem" than everyone), but we also see common usage where companies make groups matching their hierarchy (the all company group goes to all department groups which go to all local groups etc). We also see some where announce groups mix contrib groups, etc. Especially since we also use the same groups as ACL groups for GSuite and Google Cloud, so hierarchical groups are very common.

I'm not familiar with that feature. How does a list get subscribed to another list?

In general, a list accepts messages from subscribed users, so if dmarc-ietf distributed this message to another list which I'm not a subscriber of, it would not pass. (From: rewriting changes that behavior. For example, one could subscribe to a list which routinely rewrites From: on behalf of this list, dmarc-ietf. If the former list traffic is very high, that subscribing could be a sort of DoS attack to us.)


(there was a recent common where someone said who needs an org chart when we have email, showing the list of footers for all of the org level mailing lists the message went to to get to them)

The mlm-transform draft (referenced above) limits footers to 10 lines of text, each shorter than 80 characters. If the hierarchy is not deeper than 10, the chart can fit within a single footer. Note that every added line breaks all previous signatures. However, only the author domain's signature is worth being recovered, as far as MLM transformations are concerned. ARC can still certify the whole chain.

The 10 lines limit is arbitrary. It is meant to avoid that recipients mistake the footer for the main part of the message.


(one construction of hierarchical announce lists that was not well considered did result in every person on the combined list getting 9000 copies of messages to the list, so flattening lists is sometimes much preferred) > Which isn't to say we couldn't work around it or do the work to flatten the lists, though it increases the complexity of the product (can you unsubscribe from the top level list but not a sub list?)

I guess some coordination among sublists is required anyway.

To recognize that a message arrives from a sublist, and hence mangle the existing footer instead of adding a new one, is certainly an added complexity. Maybe, the number of lists in such condition is low enough to let MLM transformation reversion still worth being deployed?


Best
Ale
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