On May 1, 2008, at 3:23 PM, Ed W wrote:

2) Sending updated flag/keyword changes can't be done in a standard way, because it only shows the last flag+keyword state, not the changes that
were done (e.g. "\Seen" vs. "+\Seen -\Flagged").


Hmm... I guess that can only be done anyway by storing the state before and after and figuring out the changes based on a comparison?

Dovecot stores flag changes as "added flags" and "removed flags" in transaction file, so it doesn't need to do any comparing to figure out what had changed. This makes the flag changes also more reliable. For example if a message originally had flags (\Flagged) and then two servers changed them:

S1: STORE 1 +FLAGS \Answered
S2: STORE 1 +FLAGS \Seen
S2: STORE 1 -FLAGS \Flagged

If replication protocol sent the changes as +flags -flags, it would be unambiguous what the final flags are: (\Answered \Seen).

If replication protocol instead sent the flags as their currently known flag states (as IMAP protocol does):

S1: * 1 FLAGS (\Answered \Flagged)
S2: * 1 FLAGS (\Seen)

There aren't any good ways to figure out what the wanted final flags are supposed to be.

I do like the idea of making this more generic and hence hackable than writing all the code into dovecot itself. Perhaps we could start with an external proxy app at each end of the link which is external to the imap server, ie basically start with IMAP sync.

That would work for the mailbox synchronization part, but I'm more interested in the incremental synchronization part which replicates all changes in all mailboxes immediately. That's not really possible to base on an external proxy. Mostly because the IMAP protocol supports seeing changes only in a single mailbox at a time, and trying to change that would most likely make the protocol different enough from IMAP that there's not much point in using IMAP as a base anymore.

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