Quoting Tvrtko Ursulin (2018-02-06 18:33:11)
> From: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursu...@intel.com>
> 
> We are not allowed to call intel_runtime_pm_get from the PMU counter read
> callback since the former can sleep, and the latter is running under IRQ
> context.
> 
> To workaround this, we record the last known RC6 and while runtime
> suspended estimate its increase by querying the runtime PM core
> timestamps.
> 
> Downside of this approach is that we can temporarily lose a chunk of RC6
> time, from the last PMU read-out to runtime suspend entry, but that will
> eventually catch up, once device comes back online and in the presence of
> PMU queries.
> 
> Also, we have to be careful not to overshoot the RC6 estimate, so once
> resumed after a period of approximation, we only update the counter once
> it catches up. With the observation that RC6 is increasing while the
> device is suspended, this should not pose a problem and can only cause
> slight inaccuracies due clock base differences.
> 
> v2: Simplify by estimating on top of PM core counters. (Imre)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursu...@intel.com>
> Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104943
> Fixes: 6060b6aec03c ("drm/i915/pmu: Add RC6 residency metrics")
> Testcase: igt/perf_pmu/rc6-runtime-pm
> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursu...@intel.com>
> Cc: Chris Wilson <ch...@chris-wilson.co.uk>
> Cc: Imre Deak <imre.d...@intel.com>
> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nik...@linux.intel.com>
> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahti...@linux.intel.com>
> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.v...@intel.com>
> Cc: David Airlie <airl...@linux.ie>
> Cc: intel-...@lists.freedesktop.org
> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.c | 93 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.h |  6 +++
>  2 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.c
> index 1c440460255d..bfc402d47609 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.c
> @@ -415,7 +415,81 @@ static int i915_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
>         return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static u64 __i915_pmu_event_read(struct perf_event *event)
> +static u64 get_rc6(struct drm_i915_private *i915, bool locked)
> +{
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +       u64 val;
> +
> +       if (intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use(i915)) {
> +               val = intel_rc6_residency_ns(i915, IS_VALLEYVIEW(i915) ?
> +                                                  VLV_GT_RENDER_RC6 :
> +                                                  GEN6_GT_GFX_RC6);
> +
> +               if (HAS_RC6p(i915))
> +                       val += intel_rc6_residency_ns(i915, GEN6_GT_GFX_RC6p);
> +
> +               if (HAS_RC6pp(i915))
> +                       val += intel_rc6_residency_ns(i915, 
> GEN6_GT_GFX_RC6pp);
> +
> +               intel_runtime_pm_put(i915);
> +
> +               /*
> +                * If we are coming back from being runtime suspended we must
> +                * be careful not to report a larger value than returned
> +                * previously.
> +                */
> +
> +               if (!locked)
> +                       spin_lock_irqsave(&i915->pmu.lock, flags);
> +
> +               if (val >= i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED].cur) 
> {
> +                       i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED].cur = 0;
> +                       i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6].cur = val;
> +               } else {
> +                       val = 
> i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED].cur;
> +               }
> +
> +               if (!locked)
> +                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i915->pmu.lock, flags);
> +       } else {
> +               struct pci_dev *pdev = i915->drm.pdev;
> +               struct device *kdev = &pdev->dev;
> +               unsigned long flags2;
> +
> +               /*
> +                * We are runtime suspended.
> +                *
> +                * Report the delta from when the device was suspended to now,
> +                * on top of the last known real value, as the approximated 
> RC6
> +                * counter value.
> +                */
> +               if (!locked)
> +                       spin_lock_irqsave(&i915->pmu.lock, flags);
> +
> +               spin_lock_irqsave(&kdev->power.lock, flags2);
> +
> +               if (!i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED].cur)
> +                       i915->pmu.suspended_jiffies_last =
> +                                               kdev->power.suspended_jiffies;
> +
> +               val = kdev->power.suspended_jiffies -
> +                     i915->pmu.suspended_jiffies_last;
> +               val += jiffies - kdev->power.accounting_timestamp;
> +
> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kdev->power.lock, flags2);
> +
> +               val = jiffies_to_nsecs(val);
> +               val += i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6].cur;
> +               i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED].cur = val;
> +
> +               if (!locked)
> +                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i915->pmu.lock, flags);
> +       }
> +
> +       return val;
> +}

I feel slightly dirty, but the dance checks out.
-Chris
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