Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with these coccinelle scripts:

    @no_modulo@
    expression E;
    @@
    -       (prandom_u32() % (E))
    +       prandom_u32_max(E)
    @no_modulo@
    expression E;
    @@
    -       (get_random_u32() % (E))
    +       prandom_u32_max(E)
    @no_modulo@
    expression E;
    @@
    -       (get_random_int() % (E))
    +       prandom_u32_max(E)

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keesc...@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsi...@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <j...@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hans...@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <ja...@zx2c4.com>
---
 arch/arm/kernel/process.c                     |  2 +-
 arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c                       |  2 +-
 arch/um/kernel/process.c                      |  2 +-
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c                     |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/module.c                      |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/process.c                     |  2 +-
 arch/x86/mm/pat/cpa-test.c                    |  4 +-
 crypto/testmgr.c                              | 86 +++++++++----------
 .../gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c    |  2 +-
 drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c                 |  2 +-
 drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/id_table.c        |  4 +-
 drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/hns_roce_ah.c       |  5 +-
 drivers/infiniband/ulp/rtrs/rtrs-clt.c        |  3 +-
 .../test-drivers/vivid/vivid-touch-cap.c      |  2 +-
 drivers/mmc/core/core.c                       |  4 +-
 drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c                     |  2 +-
 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c                |  4 +-
 drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c           | 10 +--
 drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c                       |  2 +-
 .../chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c    |  4 +-
 drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_epp.c             |  2 +-
 drivers/net/hamradio/hdlcdrv.c                |  2 +-
 drivers/net/hamradio/yam.c                    |  2 +-
 drivers/net/phy/at803x.c                      |  2 +-
 .../broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/p2p.c         |  2 +-
 .../net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c |  2 +-
 drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c                 |  4 +-
 drivers/scsi/qedi/qedi_main.c                 |  2 +-
 fs/ceph/inode.c                               |  2 +-
 fs/ceph/mdsmap.c                              |  2 +-
 fs/ext4/super.c                               |  7 +-
 fs/f2fs/gc.c                                  |  2 +-
 fs/f2fs/segment.c                             |  8 +-
 fs/ubifs/debug.c                              |  8 +-
 fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c                         | 12 +--
 fs/xfs/xfs_error.c                            |  2 +-
 kernel/bpf/core.c                             |  4 +-
 kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c                |  4 +-
 kernel/time/clocksource.c                     |  2 +-
 lib/cmdline_kunit.c                           |  4 +-
 lib/fault-inject.c                            |  2 +-
 lib/find_bit_benchmark.c                      |  4 +-
 lib/reed_solomon/test_rslib.c                 |  4 +-
 lib/sbitmap.c                                 |  2 +-
 lib/test-string_helpers.c                     |  2 +-
 lib/test_hexdump.c                            | 10 +--
 lib/test_kasan.c                              |  6 +-
 lib/test_list_sort.c                          |  2 +-
 mm/migrate.c                                  |  2 +-
 mm/slub.c                                     |  2 +-
 net/ceph/mon_client.c                         |  2 +-
 net/ceph/osd_client.c                         |  2 +-
 net/core/neighbour.c                          |  2 +-
 net/core/pktgen.c                             | 39 ++++-----
 net/core/stream.c                             |  2 +-
 net/ipv4/igmp.c                               |  6 +-
 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c               |  2 +-
 net/ipv6/addrconf.c                           |  8 +-
 net/ipv6/mcast.c                              | 10 +--
 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_twos.c               |  4 +-
 net/packet/af_packet.c                        |  2 +-
 net/sched/act_gact.c                          |  2 +-
 net/sched/act_sample.c                        |  2 +-
 net/sched/sch_netem.c                         |  4 +-
 net/sctp/socket.c                             |  2 +-
 net/tipc/socket.c                             |  2 +-
 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c                         |  2 +-
 67 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
index 3d9cace63884..35129ae36067 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ static unsigned long sigpage_addr(const struct mm_struct 
*mm,
 
        slots = ((last - first) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
 
-       offset = get_random_int() % slots;
+       offset = prandom_u32_max(slots);
 
        addr = first + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c
index 5075cde77b29..a6b5db59cf40 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, 
unsigned long len)
        end -= len;
 
        if (end > start) {
-               offset = get_random_int() % (((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1);
+               offset = prandom_u32_max(((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1);
                addr = start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
        } else {
                addr = start;
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/process.c b/arch/um/kernel/process.c
index 80b90b1276a1..010bc422a09d 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/process.c
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ int singlestepping(void * t)
 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
 {
        if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
-               sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
+               sp -= prandom_u32_max(8192);
        return sp & ~0xf;
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
index 1000d457c332..b64c58c6940f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, 
unsigned len)
        end -= len;
 
        if (end > start) {
-               offset = get_random_int() % (((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1);
+               offset = prandom_u32_max(((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1);
                addr = start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
        } else {
                addr = start;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
index b1abf663417c..c032edcd3d95 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static unsigned long int get_module_load_offset(void)
                 */
                if (module_load_offset == 0)
                        module_load_offset =
-                               (get_random_int() % 1024 + 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
+                               (prandom_u32_max(1024) + 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
                mutex_unlock(&module_kaslr_mutex);
        }
        return module_load_offset;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index 58a6ea472db9..c21b7347a26d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ early_param("idle", idle_setup);
 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
 {
        if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
-               sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
+               sp -= prandom_u32_max(8192);
        return sp & ~0xf;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat/cpa-test.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/cpa-test.c
index 0612a73638a8..423b21e80929 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pat/cpa-test.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/cpa-test.c
@@ -136,10 +136,10 @@ static int pageattr_test(void)
        failed += print_split(&sa);
 
        for (i = 0; i < NTEST; i++) {
-               unsigned long pfn = prandom_u32() % max_pfn_mapped;
+               unsigned long pfn = prandom_u32_max(max_pfn_mapped);
 
                addr[i] = (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
-               len[i] = prandom_u32() % NPAGES;
+               len[i] = prandom_u32_max(NPAGES);
                len[i] = min_t(unsigned long, len[i], max_pfn_mapped - pfn - 1);
 
                if (len[i] == 0)
diff --git a/crypto/testmgr.c b/crypto/testmgr.c
index 5349ffee6bbd..be45217acde4 100644
--- a/crypto/testmgr.c
+++ b/crypto/testmgr.c
@@ -855,9 +855,9 @@ static int prepare_keybuf(const u8 *key, unsigned int ksize,
 /* Generate a random length in range [0, max_len], but prefer smaller values */
 static unsigned int generate_random_length(unsigned int max_len)
 {
-       unsigned int len = prandom_u32() % (max_len + 1);
+       unsigned int len = prandom_u32_max(max_len + 1);
 
-       switch (prandom_u32() % 4) {
+       switch (prandom_u32_max(4)) {
        case 0:
                return len % 64;
        case 1:
@@ -874,14 +874,14 @@ static void flip_random_bit(u8 *buf, size_t size)
 {
        size_t bitpos;
 
-       bitpos = prandom_u32() % (size * 8);
+       bitpos = prandom_u32_max(size * 8);
        buf[bitpos / 8] ^= 1 << (bitpos % 8);
 }
 
 /* Flip a random byte in the given nonempty data buffer */
 static void flip_random_byte(u8 *buf, size_t size)
 {
-       buf[prandom_u32() % size] ^= 0xff;
+       buf[prandom_u32_max(size)] ^= 0xff;
 }
 
 /* Sometimes make some random changes to the given nonempty data buffer */
@@ -891,15 +891,15 @@ static void mutate_buffer(u8 *buf, size_t size)
        size_t i;
 
        /* Sometimes flip some bits */
-       if (prandom_u32() % 4 == 0) {
-               num_flips = min_t(size_t, 1 << (prandom_u32() % 8), size * 8);
+       if (prandom_u32_max(4) == 0) {
+               num_flips = min_t(size_t, 1 << prandom_u32_max(8), size * 8);
                for (i = 0; i < num_flips; i++)
                        flip_random_bit(buf, size);
        }
 
        /* Sometimes flip some bytes */
-       if (prandom_u32() % 4 == 0) {
-               num_flips = min_t(size_t, 1 << (prandom_u32() % 8), size);
+       if (prandom_u32_max(4) == 0) {
+               num_flips = min_t(size_t, 1 << prandom_u32_max(8), size);
                for (i = 0; i < num_flips; i++)
                        flip_random_byte(buf, size);
        }
@@ -915,11 +915,11 @@ static void generate_random_bytes(u8 *buf, size_t count)
        if (count == 0)
                return;
 
-       switch (prandom_u32() % 8) { /* Choose a generation strategy */
+       switch (prandom_u32_max(8)) { /* Choose a generation strategy */
        case 0:
        case 1:
                /* All the same byte, plus optional mutations */
-               switch (prandom_u32() % 4) {
+               switch (prandom_u32_max(4)) {
                case 0:
                        b = 0x00;
                        break;
@@ -959,24 +959,24 @@ static char *generate_random_sgl_divisions(struct 
test_sg_division *divs,
                unsigned int this_len;
                const char *flushtype_str;
 
-               if (div == &divs[max_divs - 1] || prandom_u32() % 2 == 0)
+               if (div == &divs[max_divs - 1] || prandom_u32_max(2) == 0)
                        this_len = remaining;
                else
-                       this_len = 1 + (prandom_u32() % remaining);
+                       this_len = 1 + prandom_u32_max(remaining);
                div->proportion_of_total = this_len;
 
-               if (prandom_u32() % 4 == 0)
-                       div->offset = (PAGE_SIZE - 128) + (prandom_u32() % 128);
-               else if (prandom_u32() % 2 == 0)
-                       div->offset = prandom_u32() % 32;
+               if (prandom_u32_max(4) == 0)
+                       div->offset = (PAGE_SIZE - 128) + prandom_u32_max(128);
+               else if (prandom_u32_max(2) == 0)
+                       div->offset = prandom_u32_max(32);
                else
-                       div->offset = prandom_u32() % PAGE_SIZE;
-               if (prandom_u32() % 8 == 0)
+                       div->offset = prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE);
+               if (prandom_u32_max(8) == 0)
                        div->offset_relative_to_alignmask = true;
 
                div->flush_type = FLUSH_TYPE_NONE;
                if (gen_flushes) {
-                       switch (prandom_u32() % 4) {
+                       switch (prandom_u32_max(4)) {
                        case 0:
                                div->flush_type = FLUSH_TYPE_REIMPORT;
                                break;
@@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ static char *generate_random_sgl_divisions(struct 
test_sg_division *divs,
 
                if (div->flush_type != FLUSH_TYPE_NONE &&
                    !(req_flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP) &&
-                   prandom_u32() % 2 == 0)
+                   prandom_u32_max(2) == 0)
                        div->nosimd = true;
 
                switch (div->flush_type) {
@@ -1035,7 +1035,7 @@ static void generate_random_testvec_config(struct 
testvec_config *cfg,
 
        p += scnprintf(p, end - p, "random:");
 
-       switch (prandom_u32() % 4) {
+       switch (prandom_u32_max(4)) {
        case 0:
        case 1:
                cfg->inplace_mode = OUT_OF_PLACE;
@@ -1050,12 +1050,12 @@ static void generate_random_testvec_config(struct 
testvec_config *cfg,
                break;
        }
 
-       if (prandom_u32() % 2 == 0) {
+       if (prandom_u32_max(2) == 0) {
                cfg->req_flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
                p += scnprintf(p, end - p, " may_sleep");
        }
 
-       switch (prandom_u32() % 4) {
+       switch (prandom_u32_max(4)) {
        case 0:
                cfg->finalization_type = FINALIZATION_TYPE_FINAL;
                p += scnprintf(p, end - p, " use_final");
@@ -1071,7 +1071,7 @@ static void generate_random_testvec_config(struct 
testvec_config *cfg,
        }
 
        if (!(cfg->req_flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP) &&
-           prandom_u32() % 2 == 0) {
+           prandom_u32_max(2) == 0) {
                cfg->nosimd = true;
                p += scnprintf(p, end - p, " nosimd");
        }
@@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ static void generate_random_testvec_config(struct 
testvec_config *cfg,
                                          cfg->req_flags);
        p += scnprintf(p, end - p, "]");
 
-       if (cfg->inplace_mode == OUT_OF_PLACE && prandom_u32() % 2 == 0) {
+       if (cfg->inplace_mode == OUT_OF_PLACE && prandom_u32_max(2) == 0) {
                p += scnprintf(p, end - p, " dst_divs=[");
                p = generate_random_sgl_divisions(cfg->dst_divs,
                                                  ARRAY_SIZE(cfg->dst_divs),
@@ -1093,13 +1093,13 @@ static void generate_random_testvec_config(struct 
testvec_config *cfg,
                p += scnprintf(p, end - p, "]");
        }
 
-       if (prandom_u32() % 2 == 0) {
-               cfg->iv_offset = 1 + (prandom_u32() % MAX_ALGAPI_ALIGNMASK);
+       if (prandom_u32_max(2) == 0) {
+               cfg->iv_offset = 1 + prandom_u32_max(MAX_ALGAPI_ALIGNMASK);
                p += scnprintf(p, end - p, " iv_offset=%u", cfg->iv_offset);
        }
 
-       if (prandom_u32() % 2 == 0) {
-               cfg->key_offset = 1 + (prandom_u32() % MAX_ALGAPI_ALIGNMASK);
+       if (prandom_u32_max(2) == 0) {
+               cfg->key_offset = 1 + prandom_u32_max(MAX_ALGAPI_ALIGNMASK);
                p += scnprintf(p, end - p, " key_offset=%u", cfg->key_offset);
        }
 
@@ -1652,8 +1652,8 @@ static void generate_random_hash_testvec(struct 
shash_desc *desc,
        vec->ksize = 0;
        if (maxkeysize) {
                vec->ksize = maxkeysize;
-               if (prandom_u32() % 4 == 0)
-                       vec->ksize = 1 + (prandom_u32() % maxkeysize);
+               if (prandom_u32_max(4) == 0)
+                       vec->ksize = 1 + prandom_u32_max(maxkeysize);
                generate_random_bytes((u8 *)vec->key, vec->ksize);
 
                vec->setkey_error = crypto_shash_setkey(desc->tfm, vec->key,
@@ -2218,13 +2218,13 @@ static void mutate_aead_message(struct aead_testvec 
*vec, bool aad_iv,
        const unsigned int aad_tail_size = aad_iv ? ivsize : 0;
        const unsigned int authsize = vec->clen - vec->plen;
 
-       if (prandom_u32() % 2 == 0 && vec->alen > aad_tail_size) {
+       if (prandom_u32_max(2) == 0 && vec->alen > aad_tail_size) {
                 /* Mutate the AAD */
                flip_random_bit((u8 *)vec->assoc, vec->alen - aad_tail_size);
-               if (prandom_u32() % 2 == 0)
+               if (prandom_u32_max(2) == 0)
                        return;
        }
-       if (prandom_u32() % 2 == 0) {
+       if (prandom_u32_max(2) == 0) {
                /* Mutate auth tag (assuming it's at the end of ciphertext) */
                flip_random_bit((u8 *)vec->ctext + vec->plen, authsize);
        } else {
@@ -2249,7 +2249,7 @@ static void generate_aead_message(struct aead_request 
*req,
        const unsigned int ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(tfm);
        const unsigned int authsize = vec->clen - vec->plen;
        const bool inauthentic = (authsize >= MIN_COLLISION_FREE_AUTHSIZE) &&
-                                (prefer_inauthentic || prandom_u32() % 4 == 0);
+                                (prefer_inauthentic || prandom_u32_max(4) == 
0);
 
        /* Generate the AAD. */
        generate_random_bytes((u8 *)vec->assoc, vec->alen);
@@ -2257,7 +2257,7 @@ static void generate_aead_message(struct aead_request 
*req,
                /* Avoid implementation-defined behavior. */
                memcpy((u8 *)vec->assoc + vec->alen - ivsize, vec->iv, ivsize);
 
-       if (inauthentic && prandom_u32() % 2 == 0) {
+       if (inauthentic && prandom_u32_max(2) == 0) {
                /* Generate a random ciphertext. */
                generate_random_bytes((u8 *)vec->ctext, vec->clen);
        } else {
@@ -2321,8 +2321,8 @@ static void generate_random_aead_testvec(struct 
aead_request *req,
 
        /* Key: length in [0, maxkeysize], but usually choose maxkeysize */
        vec->klen = maxkeysize;
-       if (prandom_u32() % 4 == 0)
-               vec->klen = prandom_u32() % (maxkeysize + 1);
+       if (prandom_u32_max(4) == 0)
+               vec->klen = prandom_u32_max(maxkeysize + 1);
        generate_random_bytes((u8 *)vec->key, vec->klen);
        vec->setkey_error = crypto_aead_setkey(tfm, vec->key, vec->klen);
 
@@ -2331,8 +2331,8 @@ static void generate_random_aead_testvec(struct 
aead_request *req,
 
        /* Tag length: in [0, maxauthsize], but usually choose maxauthsize */
        authsize = maxauthsize;
-       if (prandom_u32() % 4 == 0)
-               authsize = prandom_u32() % (maxauthsize + 1);
+       if (prandom_u32_max(4) == 0)
+               authsize = prandom_u32_max(maxauthsize + 1);
        if (prefer_inauthentic && authsize < MIN_COLLISION_FREE_AUTHSIZE)
                authsize = MIN_COLLISION_FREE_AUTHSIZE;
        if (WARN_ON(authsize > maxdatasize))
@@ -2342,7 +2342,7 @@ static void generate_random_aead_testvec(struct 
aead_request *req,
 
        /* AAD, plaintext, and ciphertext lengths */
        total_len = generate_random_length(maxdatasize);
-       if (prandom_u32() % 4 == 0)
+       if (prandom_u32_max(4) == 0)
                vec->alen = 0;
        else
                vec->alen = generate_random_length(total_len);
@@ -2958,8 +2958,8 @@ static void generate_random_cipher_testvec(struct 
skcipher_request *req,
 
        /* Key: length in [0, maxkeysize], but usually choose maxkeysize */
        vec->klen = maxkeysize;
-       if (prandom_u32() % 4 == 0)
-               vec->klen = prandom_u32() % (maxkeysize + 1);
+       if (prandom_u32_max(4) == 0)
+               vec->klen = prandom_u32_max(maxkeysize + 1);
        generate_random_bytes((u8 *)vec->key, vec->klen);
        vec->setkey_error = crypto_skcipher_setkey(tfm, vec->key, vec->klen);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c 
b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
index cd75b0ca2555..845023c14eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_execbuffer.c
@@ -2424,7 +2424,7 @@ gen8_dispatch_bsd_engine(struct drm_i915_private 
*dev_priv,
        /* Check whether the file_priv has already selected one ring. */
        if ((int)file_priv->bsd_engine < 0)
                file_priv->bsd_engine =
-                       get_random_int() % num_vcs_engines(dev_priv);
+                       prandom_u32_max(num_vcs_engines(dev_priv));
 
        return file_priv->bsd_engine;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c
index be317f2665a9..d460935e89eb 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c
@@ -3759,7 +3759,7 @@ static int cma_alloc_any_port(enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
 
        inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
        remaining = (high - low) + 1;
-       rover = prandom_u32() % remaining + low;
+       rover = prandom_u32_max(remaining) + low;
 retry:
        if (last_used_port != rover) {
                struct rdma_bind_list *bind_list;
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/id_table.c 
b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/id_table.c
index f64e7e02b129..280d61466855 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/id_table.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/cxgb4/id_table.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ u32 c4iw_id_alloc(struct c4iw_id_table *alloc)
 
        if (obj < alloc->max) {
                if (alloc->flags & C4IW_ID_TABLE_F_RANDOM)
-                       alloc->last += prandom_u32() % RANDOM_SKIP;
+                       alloc->last += prandom_u32_max(RANDOM_SKIP);
                else
                        alloc->last = obj + 1;
                if (alloc->last >= alloc->max)
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ int c4iw_id_table_alloc(struct c4iw_id_table *alloc, u32 
start, u32 num,
        alloc->start = start;
        alloc->flags = flags;
        if (flags & C4IW_ID_TABLE_F_RANDOM)
-               alloc->last = prandom_u32() % RANDOM_SKIP;
+               alloc->last = prandom_u32_max(RANDOM_SKIP);
        else
                alloc->last = 0;
        alloc->max = num;
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/hns_roce_ah.c 
b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/hns_roce_ah.c
index 492b122d0521..480c062dd04f 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/hns_roce_ah.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/hns/hns_roce_ah.c
@@ -41,9 +41,8 @@ static inline u16 get_ah_udp_sport(const struct rdma_ah_attr 
*ah_attr)
        u16 sport;
 
        if (!fl)
-               sport = get_random_u32() %
-                       (IB_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP_VALID_PORT_MAX + 1 -
-                        IB_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP_VALID_PORT_MIN) +
+               sport = prandom_u32_max(IB_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP_VALID_PORT_MAX + 1 -
+                                       IB_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP_VALID_PORT_MIN) +
                        IB_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP_VALID_PORT_MIN;
        else
                sport = rdma_flow_label_to_udp_sport(fl);
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/rtrs/rtrs-clt.c 
b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/rtrs/rtrs-clt.c
index 449904dac0a9..e2a89d7f52df 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/rtrs/rtrs-clt.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/rtrs/rtrs-clt.c
@@ -1511,8 +1511,7 @@ static void rtrs_clt_err_recovery_work(struct work_struct 
*work)
        rtrs_clt_stop_and_destroy_conns(clt_path);
        queue_delayed_work(rtrs_wq, &clt_path->reconnect_dwork,
                           msecs_to_jiffies(delay_ms +
-                                           prandom_u32() %
-                                           RTRS_RECONNECT_SEED));
+                                           
prandom_u32_max(RTRS_RECONNECT_SEED)));
 }
 
 static struct rtrs_clt_path *alloc_path(struct rtrs_clt_sess *clt,
diff --git a/drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-touch-cap.c 
b/drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-touch-cap.c
index 64e3e4cb30c2..792660a85bc1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-touch-cap.c
+++ b/drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-touch-cap.c
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ static void vivid_fill_buff_noise(__s16 *tch_buf, int size)
 
 static inline int get_random_pressure(void)
 {
-       return get_random_int() % VIVID_PRESSURE_LIMIT;
+       return prandom_u32_max(VIVID_PRESSURE_LIMIT);
 }
 
 static void vivid_tch_buf_set(struct v4l2_pix_format *f,
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
index ef53a2578824..95fa8fb1d45f 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
@@ -97,8 +97,8 @@ static void mmc_should_fail_request(struct mmc_host *host,
            !should_fail(&host->fail_mmc_request, data->blksz * data->blocks))
                return;
 
-       data->error = data_errors[prandom_u32() % ARRAY_SIZE(data_errors)];
-       data->bytes_xfered = (prandom_u32() % (data->bytes_xfered >> 9)) << 9;
+       data->error = data_errors[prandom_u32_max(ARRAY_SIZE(data_errors))];
+       data->bytes_xfered = prandom_u32_max(data->bytes_xfered >> 9) << 9;
 }
 
 #else /* CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST */
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
index 581614196a84..c78bbc22e0d1 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
@@ -1858,7 +1858,7 @@ static void dw_mci_start_fault_timer(struct dw_mci *host)
         * Try to inject the error at random points during the data transfer.
         */
        hrtimer_start(&host->fault_timer,
-                     ms_to_ktime(prandom_u32() % 25),
+                     ms_to_ktime(prandom_u32_max(25)),
                      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c
index 24beade95c7f..50bcf745e816 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nandsim.c
@@ -1405,9 +1405,9 @@ static void ns_do_bit_flips(struct nandsim *ns, int num)
        if (bitflips && prandom_u32() < (1 << 22)) {
                int flips = 1;
                if (bitflips > 1)
-                       flips = (prandom_u32() % (int) bitflips) + 1;
+                       flips = prandom_u32_max(bitflips) + 1;
                while (flips--) {
-                       int pos = prandom_u32() % (num * 8);
+                       int pos = prandom_u32_max(num * 8);
                        ns->buf.byte[pos / 8] ^= (1 << (pos % 8));
                        NS_WARN("read_page: flipping bit %d in page %d "
                                "reading from %d ecc: corrected=%u failed=%u\n",
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c 
b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c
index c4f271314f52..1c7201b0f372 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ struct nand_ecc_test {
 static void single_bit_error_data(void *error_data, void *correct_data,
                                size_t size)
 {
-       unsigned int offset = prandom_u32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
+       unsigned int offset = prandom_u32_max(size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
 
        memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size);
        __change_bit_le(offset, error_data);
@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ static void double_bit_error_data(void *error_data, void 
*correct_data,
 {
        unsigned int offset[2];
 
-       offset[0] = prandom_u32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
+       offset[0] = prandom_u32_max(size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
        do {
-               offset[1] = prandom_u32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
+               offset[1] = prandom_u32_max(size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
        } while (offset[0] == offset[1]);
 
        memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size);
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static void double_bit_error_data(void *error_data, void 
*correct_data,
 
 static unsigned int random_ecc_bit(size_t size)
 {
-       unsigned int offset = prandom_u32() % (3 * BITS_PER_BYTE);
+       unsigned int offset = prandom_u32_max(3 * BITS_PER_BYTE);
 
        if (size == 256) {
                /*
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static unsigned int random_ecc_bit(size_t size)
                 * and 17th bit) in ECC code for 256 byte data block
                 */
                while (offset == 16 || offset == 17)
-                       offset = prandom_u32() % (3 * BITS_PER_BYTE);
+                       offset = prandom_u32_max(3 * BITS_PER_BYTE);
        }
 
        return offset;
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
index 31d427ee191a..908d0e088557 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ int ubi_dbg_power_cut(struct ubi_device *ubi, int caller)
 
                if (ubi->dbg.power_cut_max > ubi->dbg.power_cut_min) {
                        range = ubi->dbg.power_cut_max - ubi->dbg.power_cut_min;
-                       ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter += prandom_u32() % range;
+                       ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter += prandom_u32_max(range);
                }
                return 0;
        }
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c 
b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c
index 539992dad8ba..a4256087ac82 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_io.c
@@ -919,8 +919,8 @@ static int csk_wait_memory(struct chtls_dev *cdev,
        current_timeo = *timeo_p;
        noblock = (*timeo_p ? false : true);
        if (csk_mem_free(cdev, sk)) {
-               current_timeo = (prandom_u32() % (HZ / 5)) + 2;
-               vm_wait = (prandom_u32() % (HZ / 5)) + 2;
+               current_timeo = prandom_u32_max(HZ / 5) + 2;
+               vm_wait = prandom_u32_max(HZ / 5) + 2;
        }
 
        add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
diff --git a/drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_epp.c 
b/drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_epp.c
index 3e69079ed694..7df78a721b04 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_epp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_epp.c
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ static int transmit(struct baycom_state *bc, int cnt, 
unsigned char stat)
                        if ((--bc->hdlctx.slotcnt) > 0)
                                return 0;
                        bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
-                       if ((prandom_u32() % 256) > bc->ch_params.ppersist)
+                       if (prandom_u32_max(256) > bc->ch_params.ppersist)
                                return 0;
                }
        }
diff --git a/drivers/net/hamradio/hdlcdrv.c b/drivers/net/hamradio/hdlcdrv.c
index 8297411e87ea..360d041a62c4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hamradio/hdlcdrv.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/hdlcdrv.c
@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ void hdlcdrv_arbitrate(struct net_device *dev, struct 
hdlcdrv_state *s)
        if ((--s->hdlctx.slotcnt) > 0)
                return;
        s->hdlctx.slotcnt = s->ch_params.slottime;
-       if ((prandom_u32() % 256) > s->ch_params.ppersist)
+       if (prandom_u32_max(256) > s->ch_params.ppersist)
                return;
        start_tx(dev, s);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/net/hamradio/yam.c b/drivers/net/hamradio/yam.c
index 980f2be32f05..97a6cc5c7ae8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hamradio/yam.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/yam.c
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ static void yam_arbitrate(struct net_device *dev)
        yp->slotcnt = yp->slot / 10;
 
        /* is random > persist ? */
-       if ((prandom_u32() % 256) > yp->pers)
+       if (prandom_u32_max(256) > yp->pers)
                return;
 
        yam_start_tx(dev, yp);
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c b/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c
index 59fe356942b5..2a7108361246 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c
@@ -1732,7 +1732,7 @@ static int qca808x_phy_fast_retrain_config(struct 
phy_device *phydev)
 
 static int qca808x_phy_ms_random_seed_set(struct phy_device *phydev)
 {
-       u16 seed_value = (prandom_u32() % QCA808X_MASTER_SLAVE_SEED_RANGE);
+       u16 seed_value = prandom_u32_max(QCA808X_MASTER_SLAVE_SEED_RANGE);
 
        return at803x_debug_reg_mask(phydev, QCA808X_PHY_DEBUG_LOCAL_SEED,
                        QCA808X_MASTER_SLAVE_SEED_CFG,
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/p2p.c 
b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/p2p.c
index 479041f070f9..10d9d9c63b28 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/p2p.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/p2p.c
@@ -1128,7 +1128,7 @@ static void brcmf_p2p_afx_handler(struct work_struct 
*work)
        if (afx_hdl->is_listen && afx_hdl->my_listen_chan)
                /* 100ms ~ 300ms */
                err = brcmf_p2p_discover_listen(p2p, afx_hdl->my_listen_chan,
-                                               100 * (1 + prandom_u32() % 3));
+                                               100 * (1 + prandom_u32_max(3)));
        else
                err = brcmf_p2p_act_frm_search(p2p, afx_hdl->peer_listen_chan);
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c 
b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c
index ed586e6d7d64..de0c545d50fd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c
@@ -1099,7 +1099,7 @@ static void iwl_mvm_mac_ctxt_cmd_fill_ap(struct iwl_mvm 
*mvm,
                        iwl_mvm_mac_ap_iterator, &data);
 
                if (data.beacon_device_ts) {
-                       u32 rand = (prandom_u32() % (64 - 36)) + 36;
+                       u32 rand = prandom_u32_max(64 - 36) + 36;
                        mvmvif->ap_beacon_time = data.beacon_device_ts +
                                ieee80211_tu_to_usec(data.beacon_int * rand /
                                                     100);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c b/drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c
index 39e16eab47aa..ddc048069af2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/fcoe/fcoe_ctlr.c
@@ -2233,7 +2233,7 @@ static void fcoe_ctlr_vn_restart(struct fcoe_ctlr *fip)
 
        if (fip->probe_tries < FIP_VN_RLIM_COUNT) {
                fip->probe_tries++;
-               wait = prandom_u32() % FIP_VN_PROBE_WAIT;
+               wait = prandom_u32_max(FIP_VN_PROBE_WAIT);
        } else
                wait = FIP_VN_RLIM_INT;
        mod_timer(&fip->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(wait));
@@ -3125,7 +3125,7 @@ static void fcoe_ctlr_vn_timeout(struct fcoe_ctlr *fip)
                                          fcoe_all_vn2vn, 0);
                        fip->port_ka_time = jiffies +
                                 msecs_to_jiffies(FIP_VN_BEACON_INT +
-                                       (prandom_u32() % FIP_VN_BEACON_FUZZ));
+                                       prandom_u32_max(FIP_VN_BEACON_FUZZ));
                }
                if (time_before(fip->port_ka_time, next_time))
                        next_time = fip->port_ka_time;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qedi/qedi_main.c b/drivers/scsi/qedi/qedi_main.c
index cecfb2cb4c7b..df2fe7bd26d1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qedi/qedi_main.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qedi/qedi_main.c
@@ -618,7 +618,7 @@ static int qedi_cm_alloc_mem(struct qedi_ctx *qedi)
                                sizeof(struct qedi_endpoint *)), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!qedi->ep_tbl)
                return -ENOMEM;
-       port_id = prandom_u32() % QEDI_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE;
+       port_id = prandom_u32_max(QEDI_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE);
        if (qedi_init_id_tbl(&qedi->lcl_port_tbl, QEDI_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE,
                             QEDI_LOCAL_PORT_MIN, port_id)) {
                qedi_cm_free_mem(qedi);
diff --git a/fs/ceph/inode.c b/fs/ceph/inode.c
index 42351d7a0dd6..f0c6e7e7b92b 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/inode.c
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ static int ceph_fill_fragtree(struct inode *inode,
        if (nsplits != ci->i_fragtree_nsplits) {
                update = true;
        } else if (nsplits) {
-               i = prandom_u32() % nsplits;
+               i = prandom_u32_max(nsplits);
                id = le32_to_cpu(fragtree->splits[i].frag);
                if (!__ceph_find_frag(ci, id))
                        update = true;
diff --git a/fs/ceph/mdsmap.c b/fs/ceph/mdsmap.c
index 8d0a6d2c2da4..3fbabc98e1f7 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/mdsmap.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/mdsmap.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static int __mdsmap_get_random_mds(struct ceph_mdsmap *m, 
bool ignore_laggy)
                return -1;
 
        /* pick */
-       n = prandom_u32() % n;
+       n = prandom_u32_max(n);
        for (j = 0, i = 0; i < m->possible_max_rank; i++) {
                if (CEPH_MDS_IS_READY(i, ignore_laggy))
                        j++;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 9a66abcca1a8..4af351320075 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -3811,8 +3811,7 @@ static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg)
                        }
                        if (!progress) {
                                elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies +
-                                       (prandom_u32()
-                                        % (EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ));
+                                       
prandom_u32_max(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
                        }
                        if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
                                next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
@@ -3959,8 +3958,8 @@ static struct ext4_li_request *ext4_li_request_new(struct 
super_block *sb,
         * spread the inode table initialization requests
         * better.
         */
-       elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + (prandom_u32() %
-                               (EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ));
+       elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + prandom_u32_max(
+                               EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ);
        return elr;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
index 6da21d405ce1..2c5fd1db3a3e 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ static void select_policy(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int 
gc_type,
 
        /* let's select beginning hot/small space first in no_heap mode*/
        if (f2fs_need_rand_seg(sbi))
-               p->offset = prandom_u32() % (MAIN_SECS(sbi) * 
sbi->segs_per_sec);
+               p->offset = prandom_u32_max(MAIN_SECS(sbi) * sbi->segs_per_sec);
        else if (test_opt(sbi, NOHEAP) &&
                (type == CURSEG_HOT_DATA || IS_NODESEG(type)))
                p->offset = 0;
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
index 0de21f82d7bc..507f77f839f3 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
@@ -2535,7 +2535,7 @@ static unsigned int __get_next_segno(struct f2fs_sb_info 
*sbi, int type)
 
        sanity_check_seg_type(sbi, seg_type);
        if (f2fs_need_rand_seg(sbi))
-               return prandom_u32() % (MAIN_SECS(sbi) * sbi->segs_per_sec);
+               return prandom_u32_max(MAIN_SECS(sbi) * sbi->segs_per_sec);
 
        /* if segs_per_sec is large than 1, we need to keep original policy. */
        if (__is_large_section(sbi))
@@ -2589,7 +2589,7 @@ static void new_curseg(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int 
type, bool new_sec)
        curseg->alloc_type = LFS;
        if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fs_mode == FS_MODE_FRAGMENT_BLK)
                curseg->fragment_remained_chunk =
-                               prandom_u32() % sbi->max_fragment_chunk + 1;
+                               prandom_u32_max(sbi->max_fragment_chunk) + 1;
 }
 
 static int __next_free_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
@@ -2626,9 +2626,9 @@ static void __refresh_next_blkoff(struct f2fs_sb_info 
*sbi,
                        /* To allocate block chunks in different sizes, use 
random number */
                        if (--seg->fragment_remained_chunk <= 0) {
                                seg->fragment_remained_chunk =
-                                  prandom_u32() % sbi->max_fragment_chunk + 1;
+                                  prandom_u32_max(sbi->max_fragment_chunk) + 1;
                                seg->next_blkoff +=
-                                  prandom_u32() % sbi->max_fragment_hole + 1;
+                                  prandom_u32_max(sbi->max_fragment_hole) + 1;
                        }
                }
        }
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/debug.c b/fs/ubifs/debug.c
index fc718f6178f2..f4d3b568aa64 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/debug.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/debug.c
@@ -2467,7 +2467,7 @@ int dbg_check_nondata_nodes_order(struct ubifs_info *c, 
struct list_head *head)
 
 static inline int chance(unsigned int n, unsigned int out_of)
 {
-       return !!((prandom_u32() % out_of) + 1 <= n);
+       return !!(prandom_u32_max(out_of) + 1 <= n);
 
 }
 
@@ -2485,13 +2485,13 @@ static int power_cut_emulated(struct ubifs_info *c, int 
lnum, int write)
                        if (chance(1, 2)) {
                                d->pc_delay = 1;
                                /* Fail within 1 minute */
-                               delay = prandom_u32() % 60000;
+                               delay = prandom_u32_max(60000);
                                d->pc_timeout = jiffies;
                                d->pc_timeout += msecs_to_jiffies(delay);
                                ubifs_warn(c, "failing after %lums", delay);
                        } else {
                                d->pc_delay = 2;
-                               delay = prandom_u32() % 10000;
+                               delay = prandom_u32_max(10000);
                                /* Fail within 10000 operations */
                                d->pc_cnt_max = delay;
                                ubifs_warn(c, "failing after %lu calls", delay);
@@ -2571,7 +2571,7 @@ static int corrupt_data(const struct ubifs_info *c, const 
void *buf,
        unsigned int from, to, ffs = chance(1, 2);
        unsigned char *p = (void *)buf;
 
-       from = prandom_u32() % len;
+       from = prandom_u32_max(len);
        /* Corruption span max to end of write unit */
        to = min(len, ALIGN(from + 1, c->max_write_size));
 
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c b/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c
index d76a19e460cd..cd4d5726a78d 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c
@@ -1977,21 +1977,21 @@ static int dbg_populate_lsave(struct ubifs_info *c)
                c->lsave[i] = c->main_first;
 
        list_for_each_entry(lprops, &c->empty_list, list)
-               c->lsave[prandom_u32() % c->lsave_cnt] = lprops->lnum;
+               c->lsave[prandom_u32_max(c->lsave_cnt)] = lprops->lnum;
        list_for_each_entry(lprops, &c->freeable_list, list)
-               c->lsave[prandom_u32() % c->lsave_cnt] = lprops->lnum;
+               c->lsave[prandom_u32_max(c->lsave_cnt)] = lprops->lnum;
        list_for_each_entry(lprops, &c->frdi_idx_list, list)
-               c->lsave[prandom_u32() % c->lsave_cnt] = lprops->lnum;
+               c->lsave[prandom_u32_max(c->lsave_cnt)] = lprops->lnum;
 
        heap = &c->lpt_heap[LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX - 1];
        for (i = 0; i < heap->cnt; i++)
-               c->lsave[prandom_u32() % c->lsave_cnt] = heap->arr[i]->lnum;
+               c->lsave[prandom_u32_max(c->lsave_cnt)] = heap->arr[i]->lnum;
        heap = &c->lpt_heap[LPROPS_DIRTY - 1];
        for (i = 0; i < heap->cnt; i++)
-               c->lsave[prandom_u32() % c->lsave_cnt] = heap->arr[i]->lnum;
+               c->lsave[prandom_u32_max(c->lsave_cnt)] = heap->arr[i]->lnum;
        heap = &c->lpt_heap[LPROPS_FREE - 1];
        for (i = 0; i < heap->cnt; i++)
-               c->lsave[prandom_u32() % c->lsave_cnt] = heap->arr[i]->lnum;
+               c->lsave[prandom_u32_max(c->lsave_cnt)] = heap->arr[i]->lnum;
 
        return 1;
 }
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c
index 296faa41d81d..7db588ed0be5 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_error.c
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ xfs_errortag_test(
 
        ASSERT(error_tag < XFS_ERRTAG_MAX);
        randfactor = mp->m_errortag[error_tag];
-       if (!randfactor || prandom_u32() % randfactor)
+       if (!randfactor || prandom_u32_max(randfactor))
                return false;
 
        xfs_warn_ratelimited(mp,
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index 3d9eb3ae334c..ade6b03b1d9b 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@ bpf_jit_binary_alloc(unsigned int proglen, u8 **image_ptr,
        hdr->size = size;
        hole = min_t(unsigned int, size - (proglen + sizeof(*hdr)),
                     PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*hdr));
-       start = (get_random_int() % hole) & ~(alignment - 1);
+       start = prandom_u32_max(hole) & ~(alignment - 1);
 
        /* Leave a random number of instructions before BPF code. */
        *image_ptr = &hdr->image[start];
@@ -1089,7 +1089,7 @@ bpf_jit_binary_pack_alloc(unsigned int proglen, u8 
**image_ptr,
 
        hole = min_t(unsigned int, size - (proglen + sizeof(*ro_header)),
                     BPF_PROG_CHUNK_SIZE - sizeof(*ro_header));
-       start = (get_random_int() % hole) & ~(alignment - 1);
+       start = prandom_u32_max(hole) & ~(alignment - 1);
 
        *image_ptr = &ro_header->image[start];
        *rw_image = &(*rw_header)->image[start];
diff --git a/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c b/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c
index 353004155d65..43efb2a04160 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/test-ww_mutex.c
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static int *get_random_order(int count)
                order[n] = n;
 
        for (n = count - 1; n > 1; n--) {
-               r = get_random_int() % (n + 1);
+               r = prandom_u32_max(n + 1);
                if (r != n) {
                        tmp = order[n];
                        order[n] = order[r];
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ static void stress_one_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
        struct stress *stress = container_of(work, typeof(*stress), work);
        const int nlocks = stress->nlocks;
-       struct ww_mutex *lock = stress->locks + (get_random_int() % nlocks);
+       struct ww_mutex *lock = stress->locks + prandom_u32_max(nlocks);
        int err;
 
        do {
diff --git a/kernel/time/clocksource.c b/kernel/time/clocksource.c
index cee5da1e54c4..8058bec87ace 100644
--- a/kernel/time/clocksource.c
+++ b/kernel/time/clocksource.c
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ static void clocksource_verify_choose_cpus(void)
         * CPUs that are currently online.
         */
        for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
-               cpu = prandom_u32() % nr_cpu_ids;
+               cpu = prandom_u32_max(nr_cpu_ids);
                cpu = cpumask_next(cpu - 1, cpu_online_mask);
                if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
                        cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
diff --git a/lib/cmdline_kunit.c b/lib/cmdline_kunit.c
index a72a2c16066e..e6a31c927b06 100644
--- a/lib/cmdline_kunit.c
+++ b/lib/cmdline_kunit.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static void cmdline_test_lead_int(struct kunit *test)
                int rc = cmdline_test_values[i];
                int offset;
 
-               sprintf(in, "%u%s", get_random_int() % 256, str);
+               sprintf(in, "%u%s", prandom_u32_max(256), str);
                /* Only first '-' after the number will advance the pointer */
                offset = strlen(in) - strlen(str) + !!(rc == 2);
                cmdline_do_one_test(test, in, rc, offset);
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ static void cmdline_test_tail_int(struct kunit *test)
                int rc = strcmp(str, "") ? (strcmp(str, "-") ? 0 : 1) : 1;
                int offset;
 
-               sprintf(in, "%s%u", str, get_random_int() % 256);
+               sprintf(in, "%s%u", str, prandom_u32_max(256));
                /*
                 * Only first and leading '-' not followed by integer
                 * will advance the pointer.
diff --git a/lib/fault-inject.c b/lib/fault-inject.c
index 423784d9c058..96e092de5b72 100644
--- a/lib/fault-inject.c
+++ b/lib/fault-inject.c
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ bool should_fail(struct fault_attr *attr, ssize_t size)
                        return false;
        }
 
-       if (attr->probability <= prandom_u32() % 100)
+       if (attr->probability <= prandom_u32_max(100))
                return false;
 
        if (!fail_stacktrace(attr))
diff --git a/lib/find_bit_benchmark.c b/lib/find_bit_benchmark.c
index db904b57d4b8..1a6466c64bb6 100644
--- a/lib/find_bit_benchmark.c
+++ b/lib/find_bit_benchmark.c
@@ -157,8 +157,8 @@ static int __init find_bit_test(void)
        bitmap_zero(bitmap2, BITMAP_LEN);
 
        while (nbits--) {
-               __set_bit(prandom_u32() % BITMAP_LEN, bitmap);
-               __set_bit(prandom_u32() % BITMAP_LEN, bitmap2);
+               __set_bit(prandom_u32_max(BITMAP_LEN), bitmap);
+               __set_bit(prandom_u32_max(BITMAP_LEN), bitmap2);
        }
 
        test_find_next_bit(bitmap, BITMAP_LEN);
diff --git a/lib/reed_solomon/test_rslib.c b/lib/reed_solomon/test_rslib.c
index d9d1c33aebda..6faf9c9a6215 100644
--- a/lib/reed_solomon/test_rslib.c
+++ b/lib/reed_solomon/test_rslib.c
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ static int get_rcw_we(struct rs_control *rs, struct wspace 
*ws,
 
                do {
                        /* Must not choose the same location twice */
-                       errloc = prandom_u32() % len;
+                       errloc = prandom_u32_max(len);
                } while (errlocs[errloc] != 0);
 
                errlocs[errloc] = 1;
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ static int get_rcw_we(struct rs_control *rs, struct wspace 
*ws,
        for (i = 0; i < eras; i++) {
                do {
                        /* Must not choose the same location twice */
-                       errloc = prandom_u32() % len;
+                       errloc = prandom_u32_max(len);
                } while (errlocs[errloc] != 0);
 
                derrlocs[i] = errloc;
diff --git a/lib/sbitmap.c b/lib/sbitmap.c
index 29eb0484215a..c4f04edf3ee9 100644
--- a/lib/sbitmap.c
+++ b/lib/sbitmap.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ static inline unsigned update_alloc_hint_before_get(struct 
sbitmap *sb,
 
        hint = this_cpu_read(*sb->alloc_hint);
        if (unlikely(hint >= depth)) {
-               hint = depth ? prandom_u32() % depth : 0;
+               hint = depth ? prandom_u32_max(depth) : 0;
                this_cpu_write(*sb->alloc_hint, hint);
        }
 
diff --git a/lib/test-string_helpers.c b/lib/test-string_helpers.c
index 437d8e6b7cb1..86fadd3ba08c 100644
--- a/lib/test-string_helpers.c
+++ b/lib/test-string_helpers.c
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ static int __init test_string_helpers_init(void)
        for (i = 0; i < UNESCAPE_ALL_MASK + 1; i++)
                test_string_unescape("unescape", i, false);
        test_string_unescape("unescape inplace",
-                            get_random_int() % (UNESCAPE_ANY + 1), true);
+                            prandom_u32_max(UNESCAPE_ANY + 1), true);
 
        /* Without dictionary */
        for (i = 0; i < ESCAPE_ALL_MASK + 1; i++)
diff --git a/lib/test_hexdump.c b/lib/test_hexdump.c
index 5144899d3c6b..0927f44cd478 100644
--- a/lib/test_hexdump.c
+++ b/lib/test_hexdump.c
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ static void __init test_hexdump(size_t len, int rowsize, 
int groupsize,
 static void __init test_hexdump_set(int rowsize, bool ascii)
 {
        size_t d = min_t(size_t, sizeof(data_b), rowsize);
-       size_t len = get_random_int() % d + 1;
+       size_t len = prandom_u32_max(d) + 1;
 
        test_hexdump(len, rowsize, 4, ascii);
        test_hexdump(len, rowsize, 2, ascii);
@@ -208,11 +208,11 @@ static void __init test_hexdump_overflow(size_t buflen, 
size_t len,
 static void __init test_hexdump_overflow_set(size_t buflen, bool ascii)
 {
        unsigned int i = 0;
-       int rs = (get_random_int() % 2 + 1) * 16;
+       int rs = (prandom_u32_max(2) + 1) * 16;
 
        do {
                int gs = 1 << i;
-               size_t len = get_random_int() % rs + gs;
+               size_t len = prandom_u32_max(rs) + gs;
 
                test_hexdump_overflow(buflen, rounddown(len, gs), rs, gs, 
ascii);
        } while (i++ < 3);
@@ -223,11 +223,11 @@ static int __init test_hexdump_init(void)
        unsigned int i;
        int rowsize;
 
-       rowsize = (get_random_int() % 2 + 1) * 16;
+       rowsize = (prandom_u32_max(2) + 1) * 16;
        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
                test_hexdump_set(rowsize, false);
 
-       rowsize = (get_random_int() % 2 + 1) * 16;
+       rowsize = (prandom_u32_max(2) + 1) * 16;
        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
                test_hexdump_set(rowsize, true);
 
diff --git a/lib/test_kasan.c b/lib/test_kasan.c
index 58c1b01ccfe2..7b4026623ace 100644
--- a/lib/test_kasan.c
+++ b/lib/test_kasan.c
@@ -1269,7 +1269,7 @@ static void match_all_not_assigned(struct kunit *test)
        KASAN_TEST_NEEDS_CONFIG_OFF(test, CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC);
 
        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
-               size = (get_random_int() % 1024) + 1;
+               size = prandom_u32_max(1024) + 1;
                ptr = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
                KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ptr);
                KUNIT_EXPECT_GE(test, (u8)get_tag(ptr), (u8)KASAN_TAG_MIN);
@@ -1278,7 +1278,7 @@ static void match_all_not_assigned(struct kunit *test)
        }
 
        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
-               order = (get_random_int() % 4) + 1;
+               order = prandom_u32_max(4) + 1;
                pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
                ptr = page_address(pages);
                KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ptr);
@@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@ static void match_all_not_assigned(struct kunit *test)
                return;
 
        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
-               size = (get_random_int() % 1024) + 1;
+               size = prandom_u32_max(1024) + 1;
                ptr = vmalloc(size);
                KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, ptr);
                KUNIT_EXPECT_GE(test, (u8)get_tag(ptr), (u8)KASAN_TAG_MIN);
diff --git a/lib/test_list_sort.c b/lib/test_list_sort.c
index ade7a1ea0c8e..19ff229b9c3a 100644
--- a/lib/test_list_sort.c
+++ b/lib/test_list_sort.c
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static void list_sort_test(struct kunit *test)
                KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, el);
 
                 /* force some equivalencies */
-               el->value = prandom_u32() % (TEST_LIST_LEN / 3);
+               el->value = prandom_u32_max(TEST_LIST_LEN / 3);
                el->serial = i;
                el->poison1 = TEST_POISON1;
                el->poison2 = TEST_POISON2;
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 6a1597c92261..db04f95fe050 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -2292,7 +2292,7 @@ int next_demotion_node(int node)
                 * caching issue, which seems more complicated. So selecting
                 * target node randomly seems better until now.
                 */
-               index = get_random_int() % target_nr;
+               index = prandom_u32_max(target_nr);
                break;
        }
 
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 862dbd9af4f5..46ee52efeeef 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -1911,7 +1911,7 @@ static bool shuffle_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct 
slab *slab)
                return false;
 
        freelist_count = oo_objects(s->oo);
-       pos = get_random_int() % freelist_count;
+       pos = prandom_u32_max(freelist_count);
 
        page_limit = slab->objects * s->size;
        start = fixup_red_left(s, slab_address(slab));
diff --git a/net/ceph/mon_client.c b/net/ceph/mon_client.c
index 6a6898ee4049..db60217f911b 100644
--- a/net/ceph/mon_client.c
+++ b/net/ceph/mon_client.c
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static void pick_new_mon(struct ceph_mon_client *monc)
                                max--;
                }
 
-               n = prandom_u32() % max;
+               n = prandom_u32_max(max);
                if (o >= 0 && n >= o)
                        n++;
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/osd_client.c b/net/ceph/osd_client.c
index 87b883c7bfd6..4e4f1e4bc265 100644
--- a/net/ceph/osd_client.c
+++ b/net/ceph/osd_client.c
@@ -1479,7 +1479,7 @@ static bool target_should_be_paused(struct 
ceph_osd_client *osdc,
 
 static int pick_random_replica(const struct ceph_osds *acting)
 {
-       int i = prandom_u32() % acting->size;
+       int i = prandom_u32_max(acting->size);
 
        dout("%s picked osd%d, primary osd%d\n", __func__,
             acting->osds[i], acting->primary);
diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index 78cc8fb68814..85d497cb58d8 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static void neigh_cleanup_and_release(struct neighbour 
*neigh)
 
 unsigned long neigh_rand_reach_time(unsigned long base)
 {
-       return base ? (prandom_u32() % base) + (base >> 1) : 0;
+       return base ? prandom_u32_max(base) + (base >> 1) : 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_rand_reach_time);
 
diff --git a/net/core/pktgen.c b/net/core/pktgen.c
index 88906ba6d9a7..a13ee452429e 100644
--- a/net/core/pktgen.c
+++ b/net/core/pktgen.c
@@ -2324,7 +2324,7 @@ static inline int f_pick(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
                                pkt_dev->curfl = 0; /*reset */
                }
        } else {
-               flow = prandom_u32() % pkt_dev->cflows;
+               flow = prandom_u32_max(pkt_dev->cflows);
                pkt_dev->curfl = flow;
 
                if (pkt_dev->flows[flow].count > pkt_dev->lflow) {
@@ -2380,10 +2380,9 @@ static void set_cur_queue_map(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
        else if (pkt_dev->queue_map_min <= pkt_dev->queue_map_max) {
                __u16 t;
                if (pkt_dev->flags & F_QUEUE_MAP_RND) {
-                       t = prandom_u32() %
-                               (pkt_dev->queue_map_max -
-                                pkt_dev->queue_map_min + 1)
-                               + pkt_dev->queue_map_min;
+                       t = prandom_u32_max(pkt_dev->queue_map_max -
+                                           pkt_dev->queue_map_min + 1) +
+                           pkt_dev->queue_map_min;
                } else {
                        t = pkt_dev->cur_queue_map + 1;
                        if (t > pkt_dev->queue_map_max)
@@ -2412,7 +2411,7 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
                __u32 tmp;
 
                if (pkt_dev->flags & F_MACSRC_RND)
-                       mc = prandom_u32() % pkt_dev->src_mac_count;
+                       mc = prandom_u32_max(pkt_dev->src_mac_count);
                else {
                        mc = pkt_dev->cur_src_mac_offset++;
                        if (pkt_dev->cur_src_mac_offset >=
@@ -2438,7 +2437,7 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
                __u32 tmp;
 
                if (pkt_dev->flags & F_MACDST_RND)
-                       mc = prandom_u32() % pkt_dev->dst_mac_count;
+                       mc = prandom_u32_max(pkt_dev->dst_mac_count);
 
                else {
                        mc = pkt_dev->cur_dst_mac_offset++;
@@ -2479,9 +2478,9 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 
        if (pkt_dev->udp_src_min < pkt_dev->udp_src_max) {
                if (pkt_dev->flags & F_UDPSRC_RND)
-                       pkt_dev->cur_udp_src = prandom_u32() %
-                               (pkt_dev->udp_src_max - pkt_dev->udp_src_min)
-                               + pkt_dev->udp_src_min;
+                       pkt_dev->cur_udp_src = prandom_u32_max(
+                               pkt_dev->udp_src_max - pkt_dev->udp_src_min) +
+                               pkt_dev->udp_src_min;
 
                else {
                        pkt_dev->cur_udp_src++;
@@ -2492,9 +2491,9 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 
        if (pkt_dev->udp_dst_min < pkt_dev->udp_dst_max) {
                if (pkt_dev->flags & F_UDPDST_RND) {
-                       pkt_dev->cur_udp_dst = prandom_u32() %
-                               (pkt_dev->udp_dst_max - pkt_dev->udp_dst_min)
-                               + pkt_dev->udp_dst_min;
+                       pkt_dev->cur_udp_dst = prandom_u32_max(
+                               pkt_dev->udp_dst_max - pkt_dev->udp_dst_min) +
+                               pkt_dev->udp_dst_min;
                } else {
                        pkt_dev->cur_udp_dst++;
                        if (pkt_dev->cur_udp_dst >= pkt_dev->udp_dst_max)
@@ -2509,7 +2508,7 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
                if (imn < imx) {
                        __u32 t;
                        if (pkt_dev->flags & F_IPSRC_RND)
-                               t = prandom_u32() % (imx - imn) + imn;
+                               t = prandom_u32_max(imx - imn) + imn;
                        else {
                                t = ntohl(pkt_dev->cur_saddr);
                                t++;
@@ -2531,8 +2530,8 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
                                if (pkt_dev->flags & F_IPDST_RND) {
 
                                        do {
-                                               t = prandom_u32() %
-                                                       (imx - imn) + imn;
+                                               t = prandom_u32_max(imx - imn) +
+                                                   imn;
                                                s = htonl(t);
                                        } while (ipv4_is_loopback(s) ||
                                                ipv4_is_multicast(s) ||
@@ -2579,9 +2578,9 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
        if (pkt_dev->min_pkt_size < pkt_dev->max_pkt_size) {
                __u32 t;
                if (pkt_dev->flags & F_TXSIZE_RND) {
-                       t = prandom_u32() %
-                               (pkt_dev->max_pkt_size - pkt_dev->min_pkt_size)
-                               + pkt_dev->min_pkt_size;
+                       t = prandom_u32_max(pkt_dev->max_pkt_size -
+                                           pkt_dev->min_pkt_size) +
+                           pkt_dev->min_pkt_size;
                } else {
                        t = pkt_dev->cur_pkt_size + 1;
                        if (t > pkt_dev->max_pkt_size)
@@ -2590,7 +2589,7 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
                pkt_dev->cur_pkt_size = t;
        } else if (pkt_dev->n_imix_entries > 0) {
                struct imix_pkt *entry;
-               __u32 t = prandom_u32() % IMIX_PRECISION;
+               __u32 t = prandom_u32_max(IMIX_PRECISION);
                __u8 entry_index = pkt_dev->imix_distribution[t];
 
                entry = &pkt_dev->imix_entries[entry_index];
diff --git a/net/core/stream.c b/net/core/stream.c
index ccc083cdef23..4780558ea314 100644
--- a/net/core/stream.c
+++ b/net/core/stream.c
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p)
        DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
 
        if (sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
-               current_timeo = vm_wait = (prandom_u32() % (HZ / 5)) + 2;
+               current_timeo = vm_wait = prandom_u32_max(HZ / 5) + 2;
 
        add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/igmp.c b/net/ipv4/igmp.c
index e3ab0cb61624..9149e78beea5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/igmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/igmp.c
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ static void igmp_stop_timer(struct ip_mc_list *im)
 /* It must be called with locked im->lock */
 static void igmp_start_timer(struct ip_mc_list *im, int max_delay)
 {
-       int tv = prandom_u32() % max_delay;
+       int tv = prandom_u32_max(max_delay);
 
        im->tm_running = 1;
        if (!mod_timer(&im->timer, jiffies+tv+2))
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static void igmp_start_timer(struct ip_mc_list *im, int 
max_delay)
 
 static void igmp_gq_start_timer(struct in_device *in_dev)
 {
-       int tv = prandom_u32() % in_dev->mr_maxdelay;
+       int tv = prandom_u32_max(in_dev->mr_maxdelay);
        unsigned long exp = jiffies + tv + 2;
 
        if (in_dev->mr_gq_running &&
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static void igmp_gq_start_timer(struct in_device *in_dev)
 
 static void igmp_ifc_start_timer(struct in_device *in_dev, int delay)
 {
-       int tv = prandom_u32() % delay;
+       int tv = prandom_u32_max(delay);
 
        if (!mod_timer(&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer, jiffies+tv+2))
                in_dev_hold(in_dev);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
index eb31c7158b39..0c3eab1347cd 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ inet_csk_find_open_port(struct sock *sk, struct 
inet_bind_bucket **tb_ret, int *
        if (likely(remaining > 1))
                remaining &= ~1U;
 
-       offset = prandom_u32() % remaining;
+       offset = prandom_u32_max(remaining);
        /* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity
         * We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users.
         */
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
index 10ce86bf228e..417834b7169d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static inline u32 cstamp_delta(unsigned long cstamp)
 static inline s32 rfc3315_s14_backoff_init(s32 irt)
 {
        /* multiply 'initial retransmission time' by 0.9 .. 1.1 */
-       u64 tmp = (900000 + prandom_u32() % 200001) * (u64)irt;
+       u64 tmp = (900000 + prandom_u32_max(200001)) * (u64)irt;
        do_div(tmp, 1000000);
        return (s32)tmp;
 }
@@ -112,11 +112,11 @@ static inline s32 rfc3315_s14_backoff_init(s32 irt)
 static inline s32 rfc3315_s14_backoff_update(s32 rt, s32 mrt)
 {
        /* multiply 'retransmission timeout' by 1.9 .. 2.1 */
-       u64 tmp = (1900000 + prandom_u32() % 200001) * (u64)rt;
+       u64 tmp = (1900000 + prandom_u32_max(200001)) * (u64)rt;
        do_div(tmp, 1000000);
        if ((s32)tmp > mrt) {
                /* multiply 'maximum retransmission time' by 0.9 .. 1.1 */
-               tmp = (900000 + prandom_u32() % 200001) * (u64)mrt;
+               tmp = (900000 + prandom_u32_max(200001)) * (u64)mrt;
                do_div(tmp, 1000000);
        }
        return (s32)tmp;
@@ -3967,7 +3967,7 @@ static void addrconf_dad_kick(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
        if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
                rand_num = 0;
        else
-               rand_num = prandom_u32() % (idev->cnf.rtr_solicit_delay ? : 1);
+               rand_num = prandom_u32_max(idev->cnf.rtr_solicit_delay ?: 1);
 
        nonce = 0;
        if (idev->cnf.enhanced_dad ||
diff --git a/net/ipv6/mcast.c b/net/ipv6/mcast.c
index 87c699d57b36..bf4f5edb3c3e 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/mcast.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/mcast.c
@@ -1050,7 +1050,7 @@ bool ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(struct net_device *dev, const 
struct in6_addr *group,
 /* called with mc_lock */
 static void mld_gq_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev)
 {
-       unsigned long tv = prandom_u32() % idev->mc_maxdelay;
+       unsigned long tv = prandom_u32_max(idev->mc_maxdelay);
 
        idev->mc_gq_running = 1;
        if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_gq_work, tv + 2))
@@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@ static void mld_gq_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev)
 /* called with mc_lock */
 static void mld_ifc_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev, unsigned long delay)
 {
-       unsigned long tv = prandom_u32() % delay;
+       unsigned long tv = prandom_u32_max(delay);
 
        if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_ifc_work, tv + 2))
                in6_dev_hold(idev);
@@ -1085,7 +1085,7 @@ static void mld_ifc_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev)
 /* called with mc_lock */
 static void mld_dad_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev, unsigned long delay)
 {
-       unsigned long tv = prandom_u32() % delay;
+       unsigned long tv = prandom_u32_max(delay);
 
        if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_dad_work, tv + 2))
                in6_dev_hold(idev);
@@ -1130,7 +1130,7 @@ static void igmp6_group_queried(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma, 
unsigned long resptime)
        }
 
        if (delay >= resptime)
-               delay = prandom_u32() % resptime;
+               delay = prandom_u32_max(resptime);
 
        if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &ma->mca_work, delay))
                refcount_inc(&ma->mca_refcnt);
@@ -2574,7 +2574,7 @@ static void igmp6_join_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma)
 
        igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT);
 
-       delay = prandom_u32() % unsolicited_report_interval(ma->idev);
+       delay = prandom_u32_max(unsolicited_report_interval(ma->idev));
 
        if (cancel_delayed_work(&ma->mca_work)) {
                refcount_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt);
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_twos.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_twos.c
index acb55d8393ef..f2579fc9c75b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_twos.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_twos.c
@@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ static struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_twos_schedule(struct 
ip_vs_service *svc,
         * from 0 to total_weight
         */
        total_weight += 1;
-       rweight1 = prandom_u32() % total_weight;
-       rweight2 = prandom_u32() % total_weight;
+       rweight1 = prandom_u32_max(total_weight);
+       rweight2 = prandom_u32_max(total_weight);
 
        /* Pick two weighted servers */
        list_for_each_entry_rcu(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
diff --git a/net/packet/af_packet.c b/net/packet/af_packet.c
index 5cbe07116e04..331f80e12779 100644
--- a/net/packet/af_packet.c
+++ b/net/packet/af_packet.c
@@ -1350,7 +1350,7 @@ static bool fanout_flow_is_huge(struct packet_sock *po, 
struct sk_buff *skb)
                if (READ_ONCE(history[i]) == rxhash)
                        count++;
 
-       victim = prandom_u32() % ROLLOVER_HLEN;
+       victim = prandom_u32_max(ROLLOVER_HLEN);
 
        /* Avoid dirtying the cache line if possible */
        if (READ_ONCE(history[victim]) != rxhash)
diff --git a/net/sched/act_gact.c b/net/sched/act_gact.c
index ac29d1065232..1accaedef54f 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_gact.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_gact.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static struct tc_action_ops act_gact_ops;
 static int gact_net_rand(struct tcf_gact *gact)
 {
        smp_rmb(); /* coupled with smp_wmb() in tcf_gact_init() */
-       if (prandom_u32() % gact->tcfg_pval)
+       if (prandom_u32_max(gact->tcfg_pval))
                return gact->tcf_action;
        return gact->tcfg_paction;
 }
diff --git a/net/sched/act_sample.c b/net/sched/act_sample.c
index 2f7f5e44d28c..55c9f961fb0f 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_sample.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_sample.c
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ static int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct 
tc_action *a,
        psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
 
        /* randomly sample packets according to rate */
-       if (psample_group && (prandom_u32() % s->rate == 0)) {
+       if (psample_group && (prandom_u32_max(s->rate) == 0)) {
                if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
                        md.in_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
                        md.out_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_netem.c b/net/sched/sch_netem.c
index 5449ed114e40..3ca320f1a031 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_netem.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_netem.c
@@ -513,8 +513,8 @@ static int netem_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc 
*sch,
                        goto finish_segs;
                }
 
-               skb->data[prandom_u32() % skb_headlen(skb)] ^=
-                       1<<(prandom_u32() % 8);
+               skb->data[prandom_u32_max(skb_headlen(skb))] ^=
+                       1<<prandom_u32_max(8);
        }
 
        if (unlikely(sch->q.qlen >= sch->limit)) {
diff --git a/net/sctp/socket.c b/net/sctp/socket.c
index 171f1a35d205..1e354ba44960 100644
--- a/net/sctp/socket.c
+++ b/net/sctp/socket.c
@@ -8319,7 +8319,7 @@ static int sctp_get_port_local(struct sock *sk, union 
sctp_addr *addr)
 
                inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
                remaining = (high - low) + 1;
-               rover = prandom_u32() % remaining + low;
+               rover = prandom_u32_max(remaining) + low;
 
                do {
                        rover++;
diff --git a/net/tipc/socket.c b/net/tipc/socket.c
index f1c3b8eb4b3d..e902b01ea3cb 100644
--- a/net/tipc/socket.c
+++ b/net/tipc/socket.c
@@ -3010,7 +3010,7 @@ static int tipc_sk_insert(struct tipc_sock *tsk)
        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
        struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
        u32 remaining = (TIPC_MAX_PORT - TIPC_MIN_PORT) + 1;
-       u32 portid = prandom_u32() % remaining + TIPC_MIN_PORT;
+       u32 portid = prandom_u32_max(remaining) + TIPC_MIN_PORT;
 
        while (remaining--) {
                portid++;
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c
index 91c32a3b6924..b213c89cfb8a 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c
@@ -2072,7 +2072,7 @@ int xfrm_alloc_spi(struct xfrm_state *x, u32 low, u32 
high)
        } else {
                u32 spi = 0;
                for (h = 0; h < high-low+1; h++) {
-                       spi = low + prandom_u32()%(high-low+1);
+                       spi = low + prandom_u32_max(high - low + 1);
                        x0 = xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, &x->id.daddr, 
htonl(spi), x->id.proto, x->props.family);
                        if (x0 == NULL) {
                                newspi = htonl(spi);
-- 
2.37.3

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