Implement CPU fault handling for zone device THP entries through
do_huge_pmd_device_private(), enabling transparent migration of
device-private large pages back to system memory on CPU access.

When the CPU accesses a zone device THP entry, the fault handler
calls the device driver's migrate_to_ram() callback to migrate
the entire large page back to system memory.

Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <[email protected]>
Cc: Rakie Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Byungchul Park <[email protected]>
Cc: Gregory Price <[email protected]>
Cc: Ying Huang <[email protected]>
Cc: Alistair Popple <[email protected]>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]>
Cc: Baolin Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <[email protected]>
Cc: Nico Pache <[email protected]>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <[email protected]>
Cc: Dev Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: Barry Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Lyude Paul <[email protected]>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <[email protected]>
Cc: David Airlie <[email protected]>
Cc: Simona Vetter <[email protected]>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <[email protected]>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Brost <[email protected]>
Cc: Francois Dugast <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <[email protected]>
---
 include/linux/huge_mm.h |  7 +++++++
 mm/huge_memory.c        | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 mm/memory.c             |  6 ++++--
 3 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
index 23f124493c47..2c6a0c3c862c 100644
--- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
@@ -496,6 +496,8 @@ static inline bool folio_test_pmd_mappable(struct folio 
*folio)
 
 vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf);
 
+vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_device_private(struct vm_fault *vmf);
+
 extern struct folio *huge_zero_folio;
 extern unsigned long huge_zero_pfn;
 
@@ -675,6 +677,11 @@ static inline vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct 
vm_fault *vmf)
        return 0;
 }
 
+static inline vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_device_private(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static inline bool is_huge_zero_folio(const struct folio *folio)
 {
        return false;
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index b720870c04b2..d634b2157a56 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -1287,6 +1287,42 @@ static vm_fault_t __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct 
vm_fault *vmf)
 
 }
 
+vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_device_private(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
+       vm_fault_t ret = 0;
+       spinlock_t *ptl;
+       swp_entry_t swp_entry;
+       struct page *page;
+
+       if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) {
+               vma_end_read(vma);
+               return VM_FAULT_RETRY;
+       }
+
+       ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd);
+       if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, vmf->orig_pmd))) {
+               spin_unlock(ptl);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       swp_entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(vmf->orig_pmd);
+       page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(swp_entry);
+       vmf->page = page;
+       vmf->pte = NULL;
+       if (trylock_page(vmf->page)) {
+               get_page(page);
+               spin_unlock(ptl);
+               ret = page_pgmap(page)->ops->migrate_to_ram(vmf);
+               unlock_page(vmf->page);
+               put_page(page);
+       } else {
+               spin_unlock(ptl);
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * always: directly stall for all thp allocations
  * defer: wake kswapd and fail if not immediately available
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index d9de6c056179..860665f4b692 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -6298,8 +6298,10 @@ static vm_fault_t __handle_mm_fault(struct 
vm_area_struct *vma,
                vmf.orig_pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(vmf.pmd);
 
                if (unlikely(is_swap_pmd(vmf.orig_pmd))) {
-                       VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() &&
-                                         
!is_pmd_migration_entry(vmf.orig_pmd));
+                       if (is_device_private_entry(
+                                       pmd_to_swp_entry(vmf.orig_pmd)))
+                               return do_huge_pmd_device_private(&vmf);
+
                        if (is_pmd_migration_entry(vmf.orig_pmd))
                                pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, vmf.pmd);
                        return 0;
-- 
2.50.1

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