From: Krishna Prabhakaran <[email protected]>

When i915 needs to make an imported dma-buf coherent for GPU access on
non-LLC platforms, or for objects that bypass LLC, it currently calls
wbinvd_on_all_cpus(). get_pages() runs whenever an imported buffer is
pinned, so this triggers a whole-cache write-back and invalidate,
broadcast by IPI to every CPU, on every execbuf submission involving an
imported dma-buf. That stalls the entire machine for milliseconds and
starves latency-sensitive work on unrelated cores (e.g. USB isochronous
audio serviced on the VMM's main thread).

Flush only the pages that actually need it instead:

 - If we imported one of our own dma-bufs, the backing object is
   normally struct-page backed once migrated to SMEM, so flush it
   directly with drm_clflush_sg(), exactly as we flush our other
   objects. This also avoids re-entering the exporter through
   dma_buf_vmap(), which would recurse into i915_gem_object_pin_map()
   on the source object we already hold locked (and fails the
   igt_dmabuf_import_same_driver selftest with -EBUSY). SMEM does not
   guarantee the struct-page flag though: phys objects clear it and it
   is dropped transiently during TTM moves, and drm_clflush_sg() walks
   the sgt with sg_page(), so guard the direct flush with
   i915_gem_object_has_struct_page() and fall back to wbinvd when it is
   not set.

 - For a foreign dma-buf the sg_table is not guaranteed to be backed by
   struct pages, and the importer has no way to tell, so drm_clflush_sg()
   cannot be used. vmap the buffer and flush that virtual range with
   drm_clflush_virt_range() instead: x86 uses PIPT caches, so flushing
   one virtual alias evicts the cache lines for every alias of the same
   physical pages. The dma_resv lock required by dma_buf_vmap() is
   already held here via the imported object.

Fall back to wbinvd only when the buffer cannot be vmapped or is backed
by I/O memory, where there is no CPU-side range to clflush.

Fixes: a035154da45d ("drm/i915/dmabuf: add paranoid flush-on-acquire")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Prabhakaran <[email protected]>
---
v4: Guard the own-dma-buf direct drm_clflush_sg() with
    i915_gem_object_has_struct_page() and fall back to wbinvd when the
    SMEM object is not struct-page backed (phys objects, transient TTM
    moves); sg_page() would otherwise walk bogus pages. (review feedback)
v3: Drop the wbinvd fallback inside the own-dma-buf branch; the exporter is
    migrated to SMEM on attach, so flushing device memory made no sense.
    (Matthew Auld)
v2: Special-case our own dma-bufs with drm_clflush_sg() instead of
    dma_buf_vmap(), which recursed into i915_gem_object_pin_map() on the
    already-locked source object and failed igt_dmabuf_import_same_driver
    with -EBUSY; foreign dma-bufs use vmap + drm_clflush_virt_range().
v1: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/171760/
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 54 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.c 
b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.c
index b43d34c7d641..d1695171019c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.c
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 
+#include <drm/drm_cache.h>
+
 #include "gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.h"
 #include "i915_drv.h"
 #include "i915_gem_object.h"
@@ -249,16 +251,60 @@ static int i915_gem_object_get_pages_dmabuf(struct 
drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
         * DG1 is special here since it still snoops transactions even with
         * CACHE_NONE. This is not the case with other HAS_SNOOP platforms. We
         * might need to revisit this as we add new discrete platforms.
-        *
-        * XXX: Consider doing a vmap flush or something, where possible.
-        * Currently we just do a heavy handed wbinvd_on_all_cpus() here since
-        * the underlying sg_table might not even point to struct pages, so we
-        * can't just call drm_clflush_sg or similar, like we do elsewhere in
-        * the driver.
         */
        if (i915_gem_object_can_bypass_llc(obj) ||
-           (!HAS_LLC(i915) && !IS_DG1(i915)))
-               wbinvd_on_all_cpus();
+           (!HAS_LLC(i915) && !IS_DG1(i915))) {
+               struct dma_buf *dma_buf = obj->base.import_attach->dmabuf;
+
+               if (dma_buf->ops == &i915_dmabuf_ops) {
+                       struct drm_i915_gem_object *dma_obj =
+                               dma_buf_to_obj(dma_buf);
+
+                       /*
+                        * We imported one of our own dma-bufs. The exporter is
+                        * migrated to SMEM on attach, so it is normally 
struct-page
+                        * backed and we can flush it directly, the same way we
+                        * flush our other objects. This also avoids re-entering
+                        * the exporter through dma_buf_vmap(), which would
+                        * recurse into i915_gem_object_pin_map() on the source
+                        * object we already hold locked.
+                        *
+                        * SMEM does not guarantee the STRUCT_PAGE flag though: 
phys
+                        * objects clear it and it is dropped transiently 
during TTM
+                        * moves. drm_clflush_sg() walks the sgt with 
sg_page(), so
+                        * without struct pages those pointers are bogus; fall 
back to
+                        * wbinvd in that case (not the vmap path, which would 
recurse
+                        * on the already-locked source object).
+                        */
+                       if (i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(dma_obj))
+                               drm_clflush_sg(dma_obj->mm.pages);
+                       else
+                               wbinvd_on_all_cpus();
+               } else {
+                       struct iosys_map map;
+
+                       /*
+                        * A foreign sg_table is not guaranteed to be backed by
+                        * struct pages, so we cannot use drm_clflush_sg(). vmap
+                        * the buffer and flush the virtual range instead; x86
+                        * uses PIPT caches, so flushing one alias evicts the
+                        * lines for every alias of the same physical pages.
+                        *
+                        * We already hold the dma_resv lock via the imported
+                        * obj, so use the locked dma_buf_vmap() variant.
+                        */
+                       if (!dma_buf_vmap(dma_buf, &map)) {
+                               if (!map.is_iomem)
+                                       drm_clflush_virt_range(map.vaddr,
+                                                              obj->base.size);
+                               else
+                                       wbinvd_on_all_cpus();
+                               dma_buf_vunmap(dma_buf, &map);
+                       } else {
+                               wbinvd_on_all_cpus();
+                       }
+               }
+       }
 
        __i915_gem_object_set_pages(obj, sgt);
 
-- 
2.43.0

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