On Wed Sep 9, 2026 at 11:20 PM CEST, Johan Jonker wrote:
> A validate_blend_mode_for_alpha_formats() function was added that
> fills the kernel log with warnings for Rockchip VOP version 1 SoCs.
> Add a drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property() function as fix.
> VOP version 1 doesn't support blending with a pixel alpha background
> layer, only with a constant alpha. Advertise blending capability with
> DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE.

On a 7.3-rc1 kernel without this patch, I saw the following:

Rock64 (RK3328):
```sh
root@rock64-test:~# dmesg --level 4 | grep PLANE
[    7.567004] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] [PLANE:35:plane-0] pixel 
format with alpha exposed but blend mode not setup. Please fix.
[    7.567083] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] [PLANE:38:plane-1] pixel 
format with alpha exposed but blend mode not setup. Please fix.
[    7.567132] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] [PLANE:42:plane-2] pixel 
format with alpha exposed but blend mode not setup. Please fix.
```

RockPro64 (RK3399):
```sh
root@rockpro64:~# dmesg --level 4 | grep PLANE
[    5.695597] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] [PLANE:35:plane-0] pixel 
format with alpha exposed but blend mode not setup. Please fix.
[    5.695636] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] [PLANE:38:plane-1] pixel 
format with alpha exposed but blend mode not setup. Please fix.
[    5.695665] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] [PLANE:42:plane-2] pixel 
format with alpha exposed but blend mode not setup. Please fix.
[    5.695692] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] [PLANE:45:plane-3] pixel 
format with alpha exposed but blend mode not setup. Please fix.
[    5.695718] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] [PLANE:48:plane-4] pixel 
format with alpha exposed but blend mode not setup. Please fix.
[    5.695745] rockchip-drm display-subsystem: [drm] [PLANE:51:plane-5] pixel 
format with alpha exposed but blend mode not setup. Please fix.
```

And on a (7.3-rc4) kernel *with* this patch, those warnings were gone.
Thanks! Feel free to include

Tested-by: Diederik de Haas <[email protected]>  # Rock64, RockPro64

Cheers,
  Diederik

> Signed-off-by: Johan Jonker <[email protected]>
> ---
>
> Changed V2:
> Add comment line
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_vop.c | 2 ++
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_vop.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_vop.c
> index 0090d8ff0c79..0bc5b606f021 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_vop.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_vop.c
> @@ -1850,6 +1850,8 @@ static void vop_plane_add_properties(struct drm_plane 
> *plane,
>       if (flags)
>               drm_plane_create_rotation_property(plane, DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0,
>                                                  DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0 | flags);
> +     drm_plane_create_blend_mode_property(plane,
> +                                          BIT(DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE));
>  }
>  
>  static int vop_create_crtc(struct vop *vop)
>
> ---
> base-commit: 9d80aa4617b32f5054c5aa471d06b66704854935
> change-id: 20260909-blend-c89d2c9f6984
>
> Best regards,


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