Dear friends,

   Some days ago I wrote to you asking for some ideas about the estimation of 
altitude at unsampled plants. 

   Basically, I received the suggestion to avoid simply averaging nearby values 
when assigning altitude values to individual plants. This was very useful, 
because since then I estimated these altitudes by distance weighted averaging, 
a procedure simpler than kriging, but robust enough to be safe in simple cases 
like this.

   My question is: do Araucaria angustifolia young plants avoid 
microtopographic depressions?

   Now I would like to ask you how would you calculate standardized scores for 
poles and plants in inclined planes.

   Since some 1 ha plots I have are not horizontal, I fitted plane equations 
(XYZ) through multiple regression to these areas (Z is altitude and XY are xy 
coordinates). Now I need to standardize the altitude values of both poles and 
plants in relation to this plane, and not to a single average of the whole 
area. This will, I believe, rule out the inclination of the area, and  give me 
deviations that represent microsite/microtopographic elevations and 
depressions. 

   I am planning to calculate these standardized scores as: each altitude value 
minus the plane equation predicted value for that point (instead of the grand 
average, and note that this represents the equation's residuals), and divide by 
the standard deviation of the points IN RELATION TO THE PLANE. And here is 
where I am not secure. This standard deviation should use the equations 
predicted value instead of the average, also. Do you think is this all ok?

   My other optin is just to exclude the inclined plots from the analysis, and 
use only the horizontal ones. This would be an ugly optin, wouldn't it?

   Thank you very much in advance for any contributions and ideas.

   All the best,

   Alexandre



Dr. Alexandre F. Souza 
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia: Diversidade e Manejo da Vida Silvestre
Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)
Av. UNISINOS 950 - C.P. 275, São Leopoldo 93022-000, RS  - Brasil
Telefone: (051)3590-8477 ramal 1263
Skype: alexfadigas
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.unisinos.br/laboratorios/lecopop

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