Dear Susan Farrington,

I have used PDAs developed by Palm to collect vegetation data for several
projects (over 500 sites this year alone) and have had very few problems. We
have used SmartList in the past, which takes a little time to get accustomed
to and to also set it up so the data downloads are formatted correctly.  We
generally add a "Notes" text field at the bottom of each screen so that we
can write in whatever is needed.  Some people do have problems writing on
PDAs, but I've noticed misspellings tend to be due to carelessness (which
can be alleviated with 'data correctness' or 'fewest errors' contests) or
due to the enterer not knowing how to actually spell.  If your crews are
young enough, they will pick up on the PDAs very quickly.

>From SmartList, the files can be exported to Excel, Access, or left as
'text.'  You will still need someone to go through and double-check entries
at the office, but someone would need to double-check the entries from paper
sheets as well.  We've found that trying to record data simultaneously on
paper and in the PDA's only creates bigger messes as the crews tend to be
distracted by the multiple data forms.  Several researchers have used
DocumentsToGo instead of Smartlist because DocumentsToGo allows you to enter
directly into Excel or Word and also allows for complicated calculations
while in the field.  

There are probably other programs designed for PDAs not made by Palm that
may perform better than the two I've mentioned, but these are the ones with
which I am familiar.  In general, we've been able to obtain PDA's for under
$200 but the newer ones tend to fail after one field season.  Oddly enough,
the older PDAs that have gone through 3-4 field seasons work far better than
the newer ones.  I assume this is due to poorer quality.

I hope this information along with other individuals' replies help!

Sincerely,

Jennifer Brickey
Botanist
Eastern Nevada Landscape Coalition
P. O. Box 150266
Ely, NV 89315
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
775-289-7974 ext. 7# 
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Susan Farrington
Sent: Tuesday, December 18, 2007 7:18 AM
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Subject: Electronic data collection for botany data

I am investigating the possiblities for using electronic data loggers for 
botany data collection for the Missouri Ozark Forest Ecosystem Project 
(MOFEP), and would love any input from those who have used them. I have 
used a GEO-XT for inputting woody overstory and understory data, but not 
for botanical data.

We will be collecting data from 1m2 quadrats, recording all species 
encountered, percent cover, and stem counts for woody seedlings. We'll also 
be counting berries present for soft mast species. Up until now we have 
recorded data on paper, using 8-letter codes for each species. 

I have several major concerns in considering the electronic option: even 
though I know it will save a great amount of data entry time at the end of 
the season, I cannot afford to slow down our data collection at all: we 
have to visit 648 plots in a limited time period! Secondly, I know how easy 
it is to mistype something, and I see no way to error check the data... 
having the original paper to check data by gives me great piece of mind. 
Finally, the new method must allow the workers to easily "jot notes" in the 
logger for comments, explanations, etc. If a botanist forgets the 
scientific name, a note saying "pokeberry" instead of "phytamer" still 
allows me to identify the plant. If it's slow or cumbersome to write notes, 
the workers WON'T give us helpful notes.

I will have 12 botanists, and will need 12 data logging devices if we go 
this route, so the units must be affordable. I could see requesting $300 
PDA units, but not $1000 or $2000 Ranger units.

Any advice or comments would be greatly appreciated!

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