Yes, I talked with Bill Mollison at some length about "permaculture" around 1970. His approach certainly had a lot of interesting apparent benefits over conventional agriculture, but it was stronger on promotion than on science at the time. It's not that specific techniques don't have value--they undoubtedly do, but when minds get closed in favor of popularity and publicity, scientific advancement stops in favor of competing methods.

I don't personally favor one method over another; I favor a continuing examination of the relationships between culture and Nature. I do not have a "method" to promote; I am curious about promoting greater understanding and investigation of how ecosystems and cultural systems work and don't work, and how cultural practices can be modified to minimize their adverse effects on ecosystems. That was the purpose of my enquiry.

WT

----- Original Message ----- From: "frah...@yahoo.com" <frah...@yahoo.com>
To: <ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>
Sent: Friday, November 04, 2011 1:56 AM
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Ecology and Sustainability Re: [ECOLOG-L] Sustainable Landscapes Seminar 10/27 at Morton Arboretum (Lisle, IL)


I personally like permaculture approach to the issue:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permaculture

Greetings

Francesca



________________________________
From: Wayne Tyson <landr...@cox.net>
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Sent: Friday, October 21, 2011 4:47 PM
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Ecology and Sustainability Re: [ECOLOG-L] Sustainable Landscapes Seminar 10/27 at Morton Arboretum (Lisle, IL)

MM and Ecolog:

Yeah, I think I failed to make the distinction between external inputs by humans in order to keep their preferred assemblages going and the inputs from the sun, the site, and physical and biological changes--which I do not consider external to the system.

I share your assumption that ". . . they were interested in creating assemblages of plants that landowners would find attractive but that don't require much human intervention," but the key concept is in the word "much." How much is much, and where does a self-sufficient system end and a subsidized system begin? Also, the idea that it is a requirement that the plant assemblages be ones that "landowners would find attractive" also is key--the key to understanding the distinction between a system that cycles nutrients and one that is dependent upon action upon cultural preferences to maintain the assemblage under luxury consumption conditions.

WT
----- Original Message ----- From: Martin Meiss
To: Wayne Tyson
Cc: ECOLOG-L@listserv.umd.edu
Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2011 10:31 PM
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Ecology and Sustainability Re: [ECOLOG-L] Sustainable Landscapes Seminar 10/27 at Morton Arboretum (Lisle, IL)


Wayne,
I'm not sure what you're getting at. Are we to assume that you mean ecosystems don't require inputs from humans? All ecosystems require inputs (sun, air, water, etc.), but the original post did not use the term "ecosystem." It spoke in terms of landscaping, and I expect from the topics of the discussions that they were interested in creating assemblages of plants that landowners would find attractive but that don't require much human intervention.

Martin M. Meiss


2011/10/20 Wayne Tyson <landr...@cox.net>

Ecolog:

While I make no judgment concerning the original message which stimulated my question, I will appreciate any comments regarding the meaning of sustainability with respect to ecosystems and "ornamentals" and "landscaping" (which often translates into replacing ecosystems with assemblages of non-indigenous species).

It seems to me that ecosystems are inherently sustainable--that is, they require zero external inputs (e.g. irrigation, nutrients, "maintenance"). In fact, I consider assemblages (or individuals) of organisms which do require external inputs unsustainable by definition--it is self-evident or goes (or should go) without saying.

WT


----- Original Message ----- From: "Megan Dunning" <mdunn...@mortonarb.org>
To: <ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>
Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2011 2:09 PM
Subject: [ECOLOG-L] Sustainable Landscapes Seminar 10/27 at Morton Arboretum (Lisle, IL)


The Ornamental Growers Association and The Morton Arboretum are convening a
seminar on sustainable landscape practices for the green industry
professional. Please join us on Oct 27 to discuss recommendations on what to
plant to turn sustainability into landscape reality with local peers and
experts.

Sustainable Landscapes for a Greener Future
Thursday, Oct 27, 1 - 5:30 pm.
The Morton Arboretum
Thornhill Education Center
4100 Illinois Route 53
Lisle, IL 60532

Registration: $49 (discounts available for students and members)

For more information or to register, visit
www.mortonarb.org/education/adults or call 630-719-2468 between 8 am - 4 pm,
Mon - Fri.


Program

Plant Selection and Design to Achieve a Desired SITES Rating, Jacob Blue,
Applied Ecological Services

A Native Plant for Every Situation, Grace Koehler, Pizzo Native Plant
Nursery

Woody Plants for Sustainable Landscapes, Jeff Swano, Dig Right In
Landscaping

Panel discussion - Sustainable Landscapes in Practice
Kathleen Bruch, Atrium Landscaping; Jim Semelka, Village of Oak Park; Ken
Doty, Hinsdale Nurseries; Jill Enz, Applied Ecological Services; and Kris
Bachtell, The Morton Arboretum

A networking reception will follow the panel. Please feel free to circulate
this message to others who might be interested.


Sincerely,


Megan Dunning
Manager of Community Education & Outreach
The Morton Arboretum
mdunn...@mortonarb.org


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