I think that’s on the right track. I’ve always thought of the trend away from 
“botany” as a product of our trend away from an organismal approach to biology. 
We focus much more now on training students to be geneticists, molecular 
biologists, or ecologists, instead of botanists, zoologists, or 
microbiologists. We still have departments of “plant biology” but I think the 
number of majors in “plant bio” or “botany” are declining, while the number of 
majors in “Biology” is increasing. And, I bet many of those who are majoring in 
“plant biology” are now largely being trained in a more specialized manner than 
the classic botany degree.

--
Christopher R. Dolanc
Assistant Professor of Biology
Mercyhurst University
501 East 38th Street
Erie, PA 16546
Phone: 814-824-2540
email: cdol...@mercyhurst.edu


From: "Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news" 
<ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU<mailto:ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>> on behalf of 
Chris Elvidge <chris.k.elvi...@gmail.com<mailto:chris.k.elvi...@gmail.com>>
Reply-To: Chris Elvidge 
<chris.k.elvi...@gmail.com<mailto:chris.k.elvi...@gmail.com>>
Date: Thursday, November 19, 2015 at 12:21 AM
To: "ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU<mailto:ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>" 
<ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU<mailto:ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU>>
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] plant science vs. botany


Hi all,

Just throwing this out there - "botanist" and "zoologist" imply to me that one 
claiming the title is familiar with the full range of taxa within their domain. 
I call myself a "fish ecologist" instead of an "ichthyologist" because while I 
know some species very well, I wouldn't claim to know them all - even at a 
family level.

Chris K. Elvidge, PhD
NSERC Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Department of Biology
Carleton University
1125 Colonel By Drive
Ottawa ON K1S 5B6
www.fecpl.ca<http://www.fecpl.ca>

Office: CTTC 4440K
(613) 520-2600 ex. 8313

Mail: 209 Nesbitt Biology Building

On 18 Nov 2015 10:31 pm, "Jeff Davis" 
<jnda...@ucsc.edu<mailto:jnda...@ucsc.edu>> wrote:
The Apple (computer) Dictionary defines botany as "the scientific study of 
plants, including their physiology, structure, genetics, ecology, distribution, 
classification, and economic importance.”

Sounds about right to me.  But presumably for matters of perception, most 
universities seem to have abandoned Botany in favor of Plant Biology or Plant 
Science when it comes to naming departments, majors, and courses.  Should we 
anticipate a similar fate for Ecology?

Ecological Sciences anyone?

Jeff Davis
UC Santa Cruz

On Nov 18, 2015, at 4:30 PM, Alexandra Thorn 
<m...@alexandrathorn.com<mailto:m...@alexandrathorn.com>> wrote:

It's an interesting question.

I think of "botany" as being specifically about phylogeny and
characterizing how different plant species are different from one
another and why.  Other plant sciences have other domains in my mind,
e.g. "plant physiology" is about the functional attributes of plants
that might translate among species (just as in animal physiology humans
and mice have basically the same organs), and "plant ecology" is about
the relationships among plant species and between plant species and
other organisms.

My biology doctorate drew heavily on plant physiology and I feel fine
saying that my degree was in plant biology, plant ecology, or plant
physiology, but if somebody calls me a botanist I tend to think they're
attributing credentials to me that I really don't have.

Alexandra

P.S. I am bothered by how the term "botany" is used in the novel "The
Martian."  I'm pretty sure that "horticulture" would be a better job
description, but I haven't looked up whether words are just used
differently by NASA and friends...

On Wed, 18 Nov 2015 16:26:04 -0500
Thomas Wentworth <twen...@ncsu.edu<mailto:twen...@ncsu.edu>> wrote:

Hi Chris,

Our Department at NC State University changed its name from Botany to
Plant Biology (not Plant Science) a number of years ago. We did so
primarily because of a perception that the public sees "botany" as an
antiquated term, not inclusive of the vibrant programs in our
department, which cover the plant realm from molecules to ecosystems.
We also believed that prospective student searching for "botany"
programs were more likely to use keywords like "plant" and "biology."
We avoided "Plant Science" because we thought that too inclusive of
ALL plant studies, given that at NC State (a Land Grant university)
we still have departments of Crop Science, Horticulture, Plant
Pathology, Forestry, etc.

Tom Wentworth

On 11/18/2015 1:00 PM, Christopher Graham wrote:
Hi Malcolm,

Interesting question. I studied in the plant biology department at
the University of Georgia, which until recently had been the botany
department. My understanding (and I think this was corroborated by
certain faculty members) was that the change reflected the gradual
shift from "traditional" botanists, who studied plants at a
macroscopic or organismal level and thus were facile with (at least
some members of) the regional flora; to academics who focused at
the cellular or molecular level to such a degree that many of them
do not particularly know or care about the real, wild plants
growing around them. I don't doubt that these plant scientists do
important things, but it's a shame to me that the former type, the
traditional botanist, has been largely displaced by them.

chris


----- Original Message -----
From: "Malcolm McCallum" 
<malcolm.mccallum.ta...@gmail.com<mailto:malcolm.mccallum.ta...@gmail.com>>
Sent: Tuesday, November 17, 2015 12:52:32 PM
Subject: plant science vs. botany


Over the past several years I have noticed a trend that
plant-focused vacancies will refer to the vacancy as plant science
and less frequently what used to be typically referred to as
zoology will be instead referred to as animal science. When I was
an undergraduate, agronomy, pomology, forestry, and course related
to agriculture were designated plant science. Agricutlure courses
like dairy science, feedlot management, swine management, animal
nutrition and the like were designated animal science.


The current widespread lack of distinction between zoology vs.
animal science, and botany vs. plant science creates a lot of
confusion, and doesn't really make any sense to me.



Is there a reason that people have stopped using the term
zoology/botany and in its stead began using animal science/plant
science? It seems like an inappropriate muddying of the academic
waters to me.


A Plant Scientist and a Botanist are not the same thing, nor is an
animal scientist and a zoologist the same thing. Although some
people might cross these fields (a ruminant ecologist might cross
these areas for example).


I know most people probably couldn't care less about this, but I
feel it is a pretty important issue. If we are not consistent with
terminology, why should we expect students and others to take it
seriously?

Please feel free to contact me off list because some members of the
ECOLOG discussion list get annoyed when it actually involves
discussion, so be it.





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