On 10 May 2015 at 07:30, Jordan Justen <jordan.l.jus...@intel.com> wrote:
> On 2015-05-09 13:15:42, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>> According to the UEFIv2.5 spec section 6.2, the allocations returned
>> by the AllocatePool () boot service must be 8 byte aligned.
>>
>> So make our implementation conform to the spec, by rearranging the
>> pool head struct so that its size is always a multiple of 8 bytes.
>>
>> Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
>> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheu...@linaro.org>
>> ---
>>  MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Mem/Pool.c | 2 +-
>>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Mem/Pool.c 
>> b/MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Mem/Pool.c
>> index ac717fb65f7a..6f8f5cfb295d 100644
>> --- a/MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Mem/Pool.c
>> +++ b/MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/Mem/Pool.c
>> @@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ typedef struct {
>>  #define POOL_HEAD_SIGNATURE   SIGNATURE_32('p','h','d','0')
>>  typedef struct {
>>    UINT32          Signature;
>> -  UINT32          Reserved;
>>    EFI_MEMORY_TYPE Type;
>>    UINTN           Size;
>> +  UINTN           Reserved;
>>    CHAR8           Data[1];
>>  } POOL_HEAD;
>
> So the issue is if sizeof(EFI_MEMORY_TYPE) == 4 on a 64-bit machine and the
> compiler doesn't 64-bit align the 64-bit Size field?
>

Yes, that was the issue, see below.

> With your change, couldn't there be an issue if the compiler made
> EFI_MEMORY_TYPE 64-bits, and once again chose not to 64-bit align Size
> and Reserved?
>

C defines enum as an int type, and GCC has special command line
options only to make it smaller, not larger, so I don't think that is
a concern here.
But after reading your comment about aligning the 64-bit size field,
and going back to my code to see why that is not happening, I can no
longer reproduce my failure case, so please disregard this patch for
now. I will come back to it if the issue resurfaces.

-- 
Ard.


> Maybe this alignment should be handled in CoreAllocatePoolI? (Could we
> try to drop both Reserved and Data from that structure?)
>
> -Jordan

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