Kinney, Michael D [mailto:michael.d.kin...@intel.com] wrote:

]Sent: Wednesday, July 15, 2015 11:49 AM
]To: Scott Duplichan; edk2-devel@lists.sourceforge.net; Kinney, Michael D
]Subject: RE: [edk2] [PATCH] BaseTools: Add mechanism to override or add 
CC_FLAGS
]
]
]Scott,
]
]I agree that updating tools_def.txt for this use case is difficult, and I 
would not recommend that either.
]
]There are other methods to customize compiler/linker.  The compiler/link flags 
are built up from several ]sources.
]1) tools_def.txt
]2) build_rules.txt
]3) [BuildOptions] section of a DSC file.  
]4) [BuildOptions] section of an INF file.
]
]For example, you can implement the same type of feature using a combination of 
the -D arguments to the ]build command and a [BuildOptions] section in a DSC 
file.
]
]DSC file
]========
][BuildOptions]
]  MSFT:*_*_*_CC_FLAGS = $(MSFT_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
]  GCC:*_*_*_CC_FLAGS = $(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
]
]MSFT Build command example (disable all warnings)
]========================================
]build -a IA32 -t VS2013x86 -p OvmfPkg\OvmfPkgIa32.dsc -D MSFT_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS=/w
]
]MSFT Build command example (disable all warnings and disable optimizations)
]========================================
]build -a IA32 -t VS2013x86 -p OvmfPkg\OvmfPkgIa32.dsc -D 
MSFT_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS="/Od /w"
]
]GCC Build command example (msabi flag)
]========================================
]build -a IA32 -t VS2013x86 -p OvmfPkg\OvmfPkgIa32.dsc -D 
GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS="-mabi=ms"

Hello Mike,

This is good to know. I see that the build system will also pick up the value
for $(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS) directly from the environment variable 
GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS
if it is not passed on the build command line using '-D'.

While useful, I am not sure this method is ideal for a global setting. It 
requires
appending a section to 59 DSC files. That might be easy using bash/sed, but not
so easy using windows. Also, it is modifying files under source control, so a 
batch
file command to revert the change once the build test completes would be useful.

Thanks,
Scott

]Best regards,
]
Mike

-----Original Message-----
From: Scott Duplichan [mailto:sc...@notabs.org] 
Sent: Wednesday, July 15, 2015 12:03 AM
To: Kinney, Michael D; edk2-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: RE: [edk2] [PATCH] BaseTools: Add mechanism to override or add CC_FLAGS

Kinney, Michael D [mailto:michael.d.kin...@intel.com] wrote:

]Sent: Tuesday, July 14, 2015 06:29 PM
]To: Scott Duplichan; edk2-devel@lists.sourceforge.net; Kinney, Michael D
]Subject: RE: [edk2] [PATCH] BaseTools: Add mechanism to override or add 
CC_FLAGS
]
]Scott,
]
]We try to minimize the build dependencies on environment variables.  There are 
several mechanisms already ]available to append CC_FLAGS.  Can you please 
provide more details on why the environment variable based ]method is better 
than the existing methods?
]
]Thanks,
]
]Mike

Hello Mike,

First of all, this patch is not an essential, must-have. I just find it
useful. For example, what if you want to test the code size reduction 
effect of gcc option -mabi=ms ? With this patch applied, a single command
does it. Without the patch, you have to carefully edit the 7,000 line
tools_def.txt file. For example, it might seem that adding -mabi=ms to
GCC_ALL_CC_FLAGS would be proper. But looking more closely at that definition
shows that it does not affect GCC44-GCC49. If there is a need to append a
new flag to the existing flags, then several changes are needed. Once the
changes are made, how can they be saved for future use? I suppose a patch
file would work, but the patch might not work for some future EDK2 revision.
The environment variable method of modifying build flags seems to be
universal for gnu projects. It is not something I invented. Imagine trying
to customize gcc build flags without using environment variables. 

I am surprised to hear objections to the use of environment variables.
Here is why. I like to download a pristine source code project into
its own directory. Customizations, experimental settings, and environment
specific settings are kept somewhere else. That way, I can clean,
update, or replace the project's source code independently of my
customizations. Environment variables seem like a perfect way to
implement this.

An example is environment variable GCC49_X64_PREFIX. My build wrapper
batch file sets this variable to match my machine. I can download
a new EDK2 and build successfully without modifying anything. But 
what about the hard-coded paths for Microsoft tools? If my Microsoft
tools are on a D drive, then what do I do? I suppose I could write
some sed commands to modify tools_def every time I build. But that
is a pain. Windows has no sed for one thing. With the environment
variable setup of GCC44-49, I can build a new EDK2 download without
modifying a single file. So how did I solve the Microsoft hard-coded
path problem? I ended up retiring my old computer and building up
a new one with a bigger C-drive hard disk.

Thanks,
Scott

-----Original Message-----
From: Scott Duplichan [mailto:sc...@notabs.org] 
Sent: Tuesday, July 14, 2015 9:47 AM
To: edk2-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: [edk2] [PATCH] BaseTools: Add mechanism to override or add CC_FLAGS

BaseTools: Add mechanism to override or add CC_FLAGS

If environment variable MSFT_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS exists, its contents
are appended to the C compiler flags string for MSFT and INTEL tool
chains. If environment variable GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS exists, its
contents are appended to the C compiler flags string for GCC and
RVCT tool chains.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Scott Duplichan <sc...@notabs.org>
---

This patch must be applied after the gcc49lto. Setting environment
variable GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS=-Wno-error overrides the gcc warnings as
error option so that gcc lto builds can finish and generate a complete
list of warnings. A similar option is added for Microsoft tool chains.
Set environment variable MSFT_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS=/WX- to override warning
as error for Microsoft tool chains. These settings are also useful for
overnight batch building of many EDK2 projects. By overriding warning as
error, the build will continue after a warning is encountered, allowing
more files to be processed. 

 BaseTools/Conf/build_rule.template |  4 ++--
 BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template  | 30 ++++++++++++++++++------------
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/BaseTools/Conf/build_rule.template 
b/BaseTools/Conf/build_rule.template
index 86ea464..e9802ea 100644
--- a/BaseTools/Conf/build_rule.template
+++ b/BaseTools/Conf/build_rule.template
@@ -128,11 +128,11 @@
         $(OUTPUT_DIR)(+)${s_dir}(+)${s_base}.obj
 
     <Command.MSFT, Command.INTEL>
-        "$(CC)" /Fo${dst} $(CC_FLAGS) $(INC) ${src}
+        "$(CC)" /Fo${dst} $(CC_FLAGS) $(MSFT_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS) $(INC) ${src}
 
     <Command.GCC, Command.RVCT>
         # For RVCTCYGWIN CC_FLAGS must be first to work around pathing issues
-        "$(CC)" $(CC_FLAGS) -o ${dst} $(INC) ${src}
+        "$(CC)" $(CC_FLAGS) $(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS) -o ${dst} $(INC) ${src}
 
     <Command.ARMGCC, Command.ARMLINUXGCC, command.XCODE>
         "$(CC)" $(CC_FLAGS) -o ${dst} $(INC) ${src}
diff --git a/BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template 
b/BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template
index 8d1b319..fa98b66 100644
--- a/BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template
+++ b/BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template
@@ -4692,9 +4692,9 @@ RELEASE_GCC49_AARCH64_CC_FLAGS   = 
DEF(GCC49_AARCH64_CC_FLAGS) -Wno-unused-but-s
   DEBUG_GCC49LTO_IA32_CC_FLAGS       = DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_DEBUG_FLAGS) -c
 RELEASE_GCC49LTO_IA32_CC_FLAGS       = DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_RELEASE_FLAGS) -c
   NOOPT_GCC49LTO_IA32_CC_FLAGS       = DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_NOOPT_FLAGS) -c
-  DEBUG_GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS    = DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_DEBUG_FLAGS)
-RELEASE_GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS    = DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_RELEASE_FLAGS)
-  NOOPT_GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS    = DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_NOOPT_FLAGS)
+  DEBUG_GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS    = DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_DEBUG_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
+RELEASE_GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS    = DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_RELEASE_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
+  NOOPT_GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS    = DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_NOOPT_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
       *_GCC49LTO_IA32_RC_FLAGS       = DEF(GCC_IA32_RC_FLAGS)
       *_GCC49LTO_IA32_OBJCOPY_FLAGS  =
       *_GCC49LTO_IA32_NASM_FLAGS     = -f elf32
@@ -4720,9 +4720,9 @@ RELEASE_GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS    = 
DEF(GCC49LTO_IA32_DLINK_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49L
   DEBUG_GCC49LTO_X64_CC_FLAGS        = DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_DEBUG_FLAGS) -c
 RELEASE_GCC49LTO_X64_CC_FLAGS        = DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_RELEASE_FLAGS) -c
   NOOPT_GCC49LTO_X64_CC_FLAGS        = DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_NOOPT_FLAGS) -c
-  DEBUG_GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_DEBUG_FLAGS)
-RELEASE_GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_RELEASE_FLAGS)
-  NOOPT_GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_NOOPT_FLAGS)
+  DEBUG_GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_DEBUG_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
+RELEASE_GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_RELEASE_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
+  NOOPT_GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_NOOPT_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
       *_GCC49LTO_X64_RC_FLAGS        = DEF(GCC_X64_RC_FLAGS)
       *_GCC49LTO_X64_OBJCOPY_FLAGS   =
       *_GCC49LTO_X64_NASM_FLAGS      = -f elf64
@@ -4756,9 +4756,9 @@ RELEASE_GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS     = 
DEF(GCC49LTO_X64_DLINK_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LT
   DEBUG_GCC49LTO_ARM_CC_FLAGS        = DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_DEBUG_FLAGS) -c
 RELEASE_GCC49LTO_ARM_CC_FLAGS        = DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_RELEASE_FLAGS) -c
   NOOPT_GCC49LTO_ARM_CC_FLAGS        = DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_NOOPT_FLAGS) -c
-  DEBUG_GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_DEBUG_FLAGS)
-RELEASE_GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_RELEASE_FLAGS)
-  NOOPT_GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_NOOPT_FLAGS)
+  DEBUG_GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_DEBUG_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
+RELEASE_GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_RELEASE_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
+  NOOPT_GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS     = DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_NOOPT_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
 
 ##################
 # GCC49LTO AARCH64 definitions
@@ -4785,9 +4785,9 @@ RELEASE_GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS     = 
DEF(GCC49LTO_ARM_DLINK_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LT
   DEBUG_GCC49LTO_AARCH64_CC_FLAGS    = DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DEBUG_FLAGS) -c
 RELEASE_GCC49LTO_AARCH64_CC_FLAGS    = DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_RELEASE_FLAGS) -c
   NOOPT_GCC49LTO_AARCH64_CC_FLAGS    = DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_NOOPT_FLAGS) -c
-  DEBUG_GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS = DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DEBUG_FLAGS)
-RELEASE_GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS = DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_RELEASE_FLAGS)
-  NOOPT_GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS = DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_NOOPT_FLAGS)
+  DEBUG_GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS = DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DEBUG_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
+RELEASE_GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS = DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_RELEASE_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
+  NOOPT_GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS = DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_DLINK_FLAGS) 
DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_BASE_CC_FLAGS) DEF(GCC49LTO_AARCH64_NOOPT_FLAGS) 
ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
 
 
####################################################################################
 #
@@ -7129,3 +7129,9 @@ RELEASE_ARMLINUXGCC_AARCH64_CC_FLAGS = $(ARCHCC_FLAGS) 
$(PLATFORM_FLAGS) DEF(GCC
 # Build rule order
 #################
 *_*_*_*_BUILDRULEORDER = nasm asm Asm ASM S s
+
+#################
+# Extra C compiler flags
+#################
+*_*_*_*_MSFT_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS = ENV(MSFT_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)
+*_*_*_*_GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS = ENV(GCC_EXTRA_CC_FLAGS)


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