On 28 Feb 2001 09:24:55 -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Mike Granaas) wrote:

> 
> I have a student coming in later to talk about a regression problem.
> Based on what he's told me so far he is going to be using predicting
> inter-response intervals to predict inter-stimulus intervals (or vice
> versa).
 - Is it just me, or is that sentence hard to parse?
 " ... he is going to be using
   predicting inter-response intervals
   to predict inter-stimulus intervals (or vice versa)."

Since I am accustomed to S -> R,
I assume the 'vice-versa' must be the case; it leaves me with
   "Intervals between stimuli that predict, predicting <sic> intervals
    between responses."

Can I drop the word 'predicting' that seems (to me) accidental?

Well, it seems to me that an 'interval'  can be a stimulus or 
a measure of response, but when the problem keeps that 
terminology, it (further) suggests to me that data are 
collected as a time-series.
 - If so, Time-series has to be incorporated, from the start.

> 
> What bothers me is that he will be collecting data from multiple trials
> for each subject and then treating the trials as independent replicates.
> That is, assuming 10 tials/S and 10 S he will act as if he has 100
> independent data points for calculating a bivariate regression.
>  
> Obviously these are not independent data points.
>  
> Is the non-independence likely to be severe enough to warrant concern?
>  
> If yes, is there some method that will allow him to get the prediction
> equation he wants?

- Can he do a prediction equation on one person?
If there's a parameter for a person, then 
he has 10 people, each of whom yields a parameter value.
A test, of sorts, might be possible on the scores for one person.

But the generalization is tested using the 10 scores, 
comparing those parameter values to some null.

His power-of-analysis will be much better if he can define
his hypotheses from the start, instead of trying to let a
pattern 'emerge from the data'  across the 10 consecutive trials.


-- 
RIch Ulrich, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.pitt.edu/~wpilib/index.html


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