Makanya. Biaya bahan kertas dan tinta rupiah dengan dollar sebetulnya hampir sama.
Namun kenapa dollar nilainya 9.000 kali lipat lebih daripada rupiah? Ada baiknya pemerintah menggunakan emas dan perak sebagai jaminan rupiah meski IMF mati-matian melarangnya. Indonesia harus jadi negara yang berdaulat. === Belajar Islam sesuai Al Qur'an dan Hadits http://media-islam.or.id Milis Ekonomi Nasional: [email protected] Belajar Islam via SMS: http://media-islam.or.id/2008/01/14/dakwah-syiar-islam-lewat-sms-mobile-phone --- Pada Sel, 11/5/10, rudi hidayat <[email protected]> menulis: > Dari: rudi hidayat <[email protected]> > Judul: Re: [ekonomi-syariah] Akhir dari Sistem Mata Uang Emas - The end of > the Bretton Woods System (1972–81) > Kepada: [email protected] > Tanggal: Selasa, 11 Mei, 2010, 7:20 PM > iya kasian sekali indonesia dan > negara berkembang yang kaya akan > sumber daya alam. > kekayaan kita ditukar dengan kertas bergambar george > washington aja, > atau yg lebih parah, kekayaan kita cuma dituker dengan > bit-bit di > hardisk komputer krn pembayaran dilakukan secara > elektronik > > maka dari itu segala upaya menjadikan dinar-dirham sebagai > mata uang > pasti akan ditentang oleh US dan antek-antek neolib nya > > jangankan dinar-dirham, mo pake mata uang sendiri aja > untuk > perdagangan bilateral antar negara ditentang habis2an oleh > US > > sampai kapan kita dibodohi seperti ini ? > > > > On 5/11/10, A Nizami <[email protected]> > wrote: > > Akhir dari Sistem Mata Uang Emas - The end of the > Bretton Woods System > > (1972–81) > > > > Saya lihat sebetulnya pematokan mata uang dollar ke > emas berjalan cukup baik > > hingga tahun 1971. Untuk setiap uang kertas dollar > yang dikeluarkan ada > > jaminan emasnya. Jadi pemerintah AS tidak bisa semena2 > mencetak uang dollar. > > Para spekulan uang juga sulit berspekulasi pada mata > uang karena dipatok > > tetap terhadap emas. > > > > Namun perang Vietnam membuat pengeluaran pemerintah AS > membengkak. > > Pemerintah AS harus mencetak dollar jauh di atas > jaminan emas yang dimiliki. > > > > Jadi sebetulnya keserakahan dan peranglah yang membuat > emas tidak dipakai > > sebagai patokan/jaminan. Pemerintah AS bebas mencetak > dollar sebanyak2nya > > untuk membiayai perang. > > > > Nilai dollar dan juga uang kertas lainnya ditentukan > oleh para pelaku Pasar > > Uang. > > > > Sialnya jika orang masih percaya dgn dollar AS, > terhadap rupiah tidak > > begitu. Untuk menjamin nilai rupiah, pemerintah > Indonesia harus mendapatkan > > dollar sebagai jaminan agar nilai rupiah stabil. > > > > Jika AS tinggal tekan tombol printer untuk mencetak > dollar, untuk > > mendapatkan dollar, Indonesia harus menjual migas dan > kekayaan alamnya, > > berhutang, serta mengundang investor asing. Indonesia > akhirnya jadi terjajah > > karena kekayaan alam dan perekonomiannya dikuasai > asing. > > > > Perusahaan asing kaya raya dan masuk dalam daftar > perusahaan terkaya versi > > Forbes 500, sementara mayoritas rakyat Indonesia hidup > dalam kemiskinan. > > > > The end of the Bretton Woods System (1972–81) > > > > The multimedia content on this page cannot be > printed. > > > > In order to view this page you need to have Flash > Player 8+ support and > > JavaScript enabled. > > > > Keywords: IMF, About the IMF > > Get Adobe Flash player > > > > Video (3:29): Former U.S. President Richard Nixon > announces end of dollar > > link to gold > > U.S. gas station during the 1970s oil price shock. > > > > U.S. gas station during the 1970s oil price shock. > > Related Links > > > > * End of Bretton Woods system > > * Nixon address > > * 1973 oil crisis > > * IMF chronology > > * IMF Articles of Agreement > > * IMF-World Bank library > > * List of IMF managing > directors > > > > By the early 1960s, the U.S. dollar's fixed value > against gold, under the > > Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates, was seen > as overvalued. A > > sizable increase in domestic spending on President > Lyndon Johnson's Great > > Society programs and a rise in military spending > caused by the Vietnam War > > gradually worsened the overvaluation of the dollar. > > > > End of Bretton Woods system > > > > The system dissolved between 1968 and 1973. In August > 1971, U.S. President > > Richard Nixon announced the "temporary" suspension of > the dollar's > > convertibility into gold. While the dollar had > struggled throughout most of > > the 1960s within the parity established at Bretton > Woods, this crisis marked > > the breakdown of the system. An attempt to revive the > fixed exchange rates > > failed, and by March 1973 the major currencies began > to float against each > > other. > > > > Since the collapse of the Bretton Woods system, IMF > members have been free > > to choose any form of exchange arrangement they wish > (except pegging their > > currency to gold): allowing the currency to float > freely, pegging it to > > another currency or a basket of currencies, adopting > the currency of another > > country, participating in a currency bloc, or forming > part of a monetary > > union. > > > > Oil shocks > > > > Many feared that the collapse of the Bretton Woods > system would bring the > > period of rapid growth to an end. In fact, the > transition to floating > > exchange rates was relatively smooth, and it was > certainly timely: flexible > > exchange rates made it easier for economies to adjust > to more expensive oil, > > when the price suddenly started going up in October > 1973. Floating rates > > have facilitated adjustments to external shocks ever > since. > > > > The IMF responded to the challenges created by the oil > price shocks of the > > 1970s by adapting its lending instruments. To help oil > importers deal with > > anticipated current account deficits and inflation in > the face of higher oil > > prices, it set up the first of two oil facilities. > > > > Helping poor countries > > > > From the mid-1970s, the IMF sought to respond to the > balance of payments > > difficulties confronting many of the world's poorest > countries by providing > > concessional financing through what was known as the > Trust Fund. In March > > 1986, the IMF created a new concessional loan program > called the Structural > > Adjustment Facility. The SAF was succeeded by the > Enhanced Structural > > Adjustment Facility in December 1987. > > > > http://www.imf.org/external/about/histend.htm > > > > === > > Belajar Islam sesuai Al Qur'an dan Hadits > > http://media-islam.or.id > > Milis Ekonomi Nasional: [email protected] > > Belajar Islam via SMS: > > http://media-islam.or.id/2008/01/14/dakwah-syiar-islam-lewat-sms-mobile-phone > > > > > > > > > > > > ------------------------------------ > > > > =========================== > > SPONSOR Tahunan MES 2009 : > > 1. Bank Muamalat Indonesia > > 2. Bank Syariah Mandiri > > 3. Bank BNI Syariah > > 4. Pegadaian Syariah > > 5. Bank BRI Syariah > > 6. Bank Bukopin Syariah > > ==================================================== > > Yahoo! Groups Links > > > > > > > > > > > ------------------------------------ > > =========================== > SPONSOR Tahunan MES 2009 : > 1. Bank Muamalat Indonesia > 2. Bank Syariah Mandiri > 3. Bank BNI Syariah > 4. Pegadaian Syariah > 5. Bank BRI Syariah > 6. Bank Bukopin Syariah > ==================================================== > Yahoo! Groups Links > > > [email protected] > > >
