Adding the calculations below ... it's obvious that a lot of
care went into the design - the gain is flat +/- 0.2 dB from
8 to 35W in (150 to 650W out).  The 1 dB compression point
looks to be somewhere above 700W.

I don't think I would make a habit of running the KPA-500 at
less than 150 W or more than 650 W given that IMD tends to
increase significantly at the 1 dB compression limits.

73,

    ... Joe, W4TV

On 5/11/2011 6:40 PM, Gary Gregory wrote:
> Joe,
>
> 325W @ 15W drive   13.4 dB
> 410W @ 20W drive   13.1 dB
> 490W @ 25W drive   12.9 dB
> 510W @ 26W drive   12.9 dB
> 530W @ 27W drive   12.9 dB
> 560W @ 28W drive   13.0 dB
> 580W @ 29W drive   13.0 dB
> 600W @ 30W drive   13.0 dB
> 630W @ 31W drive   13.1 dB
> 650W @ 32W drive   13.1 dB
> 675W @ 35W drive   12.9 dB
> 690W @ 37W drive   12.7 dB
> 700W @ 40W drive   12.4 dB
>
> Is this still about right for your calculations.....
>
> Gary
>
> On 12 May 2011 08:18, Joe Subich, W4TV <li...@subich.com
> <mailto:li...@subich.com>> wrote:
>
>
>     Adding gain calculation ...
>
>
>      > 2W   =  30W   11.8 dB
>      > 2.5W =  40W   12.0 dB
>      > 3w   =  50w   12.2 dB
>      > 3.5w =  60w   12.3 dB
>      > 4w   =  70w   12.4 dB
>      > 4.5w =  75w   12.2 dB
>      > 5w   =  80w   12.0 dB
>      > 5.5w =  90w   12.1 dB
>      > 6w   = 100w   12.2 dB
>      > 6.5w = 110w   12.3 dB
>      > 7w   = 120w   12.3 dB
>      > 7.5w = 130w   12.4 dB
>      > 8w   = 150w   12.7 dB
>      > 8.5w = 160w   12.7 dB
>      > 9w   = 170w   12.8 dB
>      > 9.5w = 180w   12.8 dB
>      > 10w  = 190w   12.8 dB
>      > 11w  = 200w   12.6 dB
>      > 12w  = 225w   12.7 dB
>
>     The numbers look about right including the decreased gain at low level
>     (as expected).  Using 12.6/12.7 dB would indicate 33W drive for 600W
>     out.  40W drive for 600W output would indicate ~1 dB of compression.
>
>     73,
>
>         ... Joe, W4TV
>
>     On 5/11/2011 5:28 PM, Gary Gregory wrote:
>      > Stan,
>      >
>      > Allow some variation to antenna variations also.
>      >
>      > This on 15M, swr is 1.0:1
>      >
>      > 2W = 30W out
>      > 2.5W = 40W
>      > 3w = 50w
>      > 3.5w = 60w
>      > 4w = 70w
>      > 4.5w = 75w out
>      > 5w = 80w
>      > 5.5w  = 90w
>      > 6w = 100w
>      > 6.5w = 110w
>      > 7w = 120w
>      > 7.5w = 130w
>      > 8w = 150w
>      > 8.5w = 160w
>      > 9w = 170w
>      > 9.5w = 180w
>      > 10w = 190w
>      > 11w = 200w
>      > 12w = 225w
>      >
>      > NOTE to ALL: This was not done with lab equipment or even a dummy
>     load. This
>      > was measured  using a K3 and a tri-band yagi and a cw tone.
>      >
>      > Gary
>      >
>      > On 12 May 2011 07:13, Al Lorona<alor...@sbcglobal.net
>     <mailto:alor...@sbcglobal.net>>  wrote:
>      >
>      >> It's very easy to measure the 1-tone gain compression
>     characteristics of an
>      >> amplifier. The desired result is a graph of Pout vs. Pin, with
>     Pin on the
>      >> horizontal axis and Pout on the vertical.
>      >>
>      >> So what one needs to do is set Pin to the amp, and measure Pout
>     into a
>      >> dummy
>      >> load. If you do this for several values of Pin, you'll be able
>     to plot all
>      >> of
>      >> those measured points on the graph. It will look like a pretty
>     straight
>      >> line
>      >> toward the lower Pin values, then it will flatten out (become more
>      >> horizontal)
>      >> as Pin (and Pout) get higher.
>      >>
>      >> The slope of the line is the gain of the amplifier.
>      >>
>      >> Very often the Pin values are 1 dB apart. One dB is about a 25%
>     increase in
>      >> power. Meaning that if you are measuring Pin in Watts, then you
>     can set Pin
>      >> to
>      >> roughly the following values:
>      >>
>      >> 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 13 Watts, etc.,
>      >>
>      >> and measure the Pout at each value. The values should be
>     converted to dBm
>      >> before
>      >> plotting. That's all there is to it.
>      >>
>      >> This is all done in CW mode. If you want to go further, you can
>     go into SSB
>      >> mode
>      >> and apply two tones to the amp (which a K3 has the ability to
>     do) and then
>      >> look
>      >> at the output of both the K3 and the KPA500 with a spectrum
>     analyzer... but
>      >> I'll
>      >> leave that explanation for another day... or it can be found on
>     the web.
>      >>
>      >> Al W6LX
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>      >
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>
> VK4FD - Motorhome Mobile
> Elecraft Equipment
> K3 #679, KPA-500 #018
> Living the dream!!!
>
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