I've been testing the P3 < URL:http://www.elecraft.com/news.htm > for a 
while now, and it has a really nice feature for Digital Modes that my 
other panadapter solutions lack.

The P3 has a SPAN control.  This sets the width of the spectrum display 
in kHz.  When looking at a busy band, for example during last weekend's 
contest, this made it pretty easy to spot activity on a relatively quiet 
band (15m) or a hole on a very busy busy band (20m).  This isn't much 
different than other panadapters, just more convenient.

However, let's say you decide to operate a digital mode, such as PSK 31.

Dial down the SPAN to ± 3 kHz.  Suddenly, the display looks like the 
usual "waterfall" you are accustomed to when using DM780, MIXW, 
MultiPSK, CocoaModem, etc.  You can easily distinguish individual 
signals, and see the modulation on them.  It is extremely simple to then 
set the marker on a signal, tap the control to re-tune, then then tap 
the SPOT button on the K3 to get it nailed.  You are now ready for a QSO 
using PSK-D mode.

This same feature is also very useful when operating RTTY.  Further, the 
P3 lets you see nearby signals in fine detail even when you have the 
K3's dual passband feature turned on.  Use of such narrow filtering on 
the K3 restricts the usual waterfall display on the DM780 or MMTTY 
console, for example.

And, the P3 doesn't consume PC screen real estate.

The reason this works so well with the P3 is that as you adjust the 
SPAN, the P3 automatically adjusts its internal filters, sampling rates 
and calculations to effectively utilize the display width. If you use 
the ZOOM control on PowerSDR with LP-PAN, for example, you just get a 
much coarser display as you zoom in because the sampling rate for the 
soundcard being used with PowerSDR doesn't automatically adjust as you 
change displayed bandwidth.  If it did, it has limited rate selections 
depending on the soundcard being used and its drivers.  Since the P3 
hardware is purpose-built from the outset to be a panadapter rather than 
a general spectrum display or a soundcard, it does not have these 
limitations.

73,

Lyle KK7P

Disclaimer: I work for Elecraft.
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