> James Gilmour said: > > But locality is a real and important issue for electors. When asked > > relevant questions in surveys, there is strong support in > Scotland for > > the idea of having a local representative. And I have seen at first > > hand in an STV-PR election in Northern Ireland, voters > transfer their > > preferences across the parties to secure local > representation. To those > > voters, PR of their locality was more important than PR of their > > preferred party.
Alex replied: > I don't know that it's even locality per se. I think it's > more "This is MY Representative." Here is Scotland there is definite evidence of both of these factors. One of our present 32 councils is an amalgam of five or six burghs that existed until the early 1970s. The council would now like to introduce a devolved structure for service delivery and control because the electors in this largely rural area still relate to the old burghs as each had a small town (large village) as its focus. This council has 29 members. If the old burgh structure were used as the basis of districts for STV-PR, one district would have 3 members while another would have 8. The Scottish Social Attitudes survey certainly revealed a genuine electors' preference for "My representative". It has, however, to be borne in mind that the questions and context were heavily influenced by the Scottish Parliament election of 1999 which produced two very different kinds of MSP, constituency MSPs and Regional MSPs, because we use AMS = MMP to elect the Scottish Parliament. However, the same electors in the same survey also indicated they wanted what may be described as the benefits of PR. So the electors wanted two things that were mutually incompatible! Welcome to the real world of democracy!! James ---- Election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info
