Nicolas, thank you. wordsmithing opens up endless possibilities, so i don't know that the following is at all an improvement on your suggestion. but, it occurs to me to get the importance of =noweb-ref=, and its role in concatenation, brought out early on the "page".
one paragraph currently reads: ---- Org can replace the Noweb style reference with the source code---or concatenation thereof---, or even the results of an evaluation, as detailed below. The =noweb= header argument controls expansion of Noweb syntax references. Expansions occur when source code blocks are evaluated, tangled, or exported. ---- an alternative: ---- Depending on the setting of the =noweb= header argument, Org will either ignore a Noweb style reference, or will attempt to replace it. In the latter case, the replacement text will be either the source code from exactly *one* named source code block (using either a #+name: line, or a =noweb-ref= header argument), or a concatentation of one or more source code blocks, each with an identically named =noweb-ref= header argument. Expansions can only occur when source code blocks are evaluated, tangled, or exported. For more details, see below. ---- again, thanks. cheers, Greg