Hi Gail and Chris, Chris, you are absolutely correct. There is no "grandfather" clause in the sense that Gail's associate has indicated. There was in fact a four year transition period for implementation of the EMC Directive (from 1992 to 1/1/1996) during which time manufacturers were expected to take the steps to either modify their existing products (if necessary) to meet the requirements of the Directive or to remove them from the market. The only "grandfathering" is for used or second-hand products that were actually sold and first put into use in the EU before 1/1/96. If those products met the regulations that existed at the time they were first put into use, they were legal then and continue to be legal today. If used or second-hand products are taken out of service, reconditioned, and put back into service, they are still legal as long as they are reconditioned to the same condition as when they were new. HOWEVER, if used or second-hand products are taken out of service, RECONFIGURED in some way, and put back into service, the EMC Directive will probably apply because the products are no longer in the same condition they were originally when they were "legal". Also, the EMC Directive applies to any used or second-hand product that is imported into the EU from a country outside the EU regardless of when it was manufactured. Jim Hulbert Senior Engineer-EMC Pitney Bowes
______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________ Subject: Application of Directives Author: Chris Dupres <chris_dup...@compuserve.com> at SMTPGWY List-Post: emc-pstc@listserv.ieee.org Date: 7/31/98 1:54 AM Hi Gail. You wrote: <He has claimed that at his previous company products were shipped into the EEA after the implementation of the EMC and Low Voltage Directives without compliance to these Directives. ... snip> It's very simple, any goods placed 'on the market' after January 1st 1996 must comply with the EMC Directive., and any goods placed on the market after Jan 1st 1997 must comply with the EMC Directive AND the Low Voltage Directive. Existing products had to be redesigned if necessary, or taken off the market. In the UK the enforcing authorities did allow a period of grace for items already 'in the supply chain'. This was intended to allow any stock in warehouses to be sold without penalty, but that was a short term 'one-off'. Remember that the point of the Directive is to ensure that ALL goods placed on the market in Europe are built to the same standard so as to ensure that no state could refuse to take goods on technical grounds. To this end any goods which didn't meet the standards would be denied a market in Europe, or would be cheaper, in both cases the market place would be distrorted thereby creating an uncompetitive situation - exactly what the EEA is meant to prevent. A twopence worth, perchance. Chris Dupres Surrey, UK.