Actually, the rule (Article 210-22 of the NEC) has nothing to do with
protecting the plugs or the wiring. The 80% rule is there to make sure the
branch circuit overcurrent protective device (fuse or CB) doesn't overheat.


----- Original Message -----
From: "Robert Johnson" <john...@itesafety.com>
To: <emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org>
Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2002 10:50 PM
Subject: RE: requirements for ITE power cords


> Sorry to knock your "substantially built" comment, but the derating is
> not based on the plug. In fact the 15 and 20 amp plugs are the same
> construction with different configuration. Both can be used at full
> rating. The circuit they are used in contains the limitation.
> The derating on North American circuits is based on thermal
> considerations. The derating (80% of rated load) applies to all
> "continuous loads" which are defined as over 3 hours. ITE is considered
> continuous by default. The long term degradation of wire insulation is
> related to temperature and time. Given considerations such as
> neighboring conductors, thermal insulation, current, duration, wire
> gauge, etc, this is one way the code allows for higher short term loads.
>
> Bob Johnson
> ITE Safety
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
> [mailto:owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org] On Behalf Of John Allen
> Sent: Thursday, August 29, 2002 5:28 PM
> To: richwo...@tycoint.com; emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
> Subject: Re: requirements for ITE power cords
>
>
> Hi Folks
>
> Sorry to be late in replying on this one - and not really trying to
> disagree - but I think you will find that the 125% rule is a "North
> American" convention and also followed by countries which use similar
> installation practice (i.e. that have plugs with quite small
> blades/pins!).
>
> The same rule does not - to the best of my knowledge - apply in Europe
> (&
> certainly not in the UK) and other countries that follow European
> installation practice where derating is not required as our plugs are
> more
> substantially built!
>
> Therefore we can use a 13 (UK) or 16A (Europe) cable and 13A or 16A plug
> on
> an equipment rated at 13A/16A respectively, e.g: re it applies in
> respect of
> the EN60950 standard.
>
> Regards
>
> John Allen
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: <richwo...@tycoint.com>
> To: <emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org>
> Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 11:59 AM
> Subject: RE: requirements for ITE power cords
>
>
> >
> > George, the ITE safety standards require that the plug be rated for at
> least
> > 125% of the equipment rating. I believe that the US National
> Electrical
> Code
> > has the same requirement.
> >
> > Richard Woods
> > Sensormatic Electronics
> > Tyco International
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: George Stults [mailto:george.stu...@watchguard.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 6:28 PM
> > To: 'emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org'
> > Subject: requirements for ITE power cords
> >
> >
> >
> > Hello Group,
> >
> > Recently my purchasing department asked me to recommend standards for
> power
> > cords.   These are detachable power cords for ITE equipment, both
> 3-wire
> and
> > 2-wire.
> > Typically the cords are marked with one or more of  CSA, UL, (Dentori
> T).
> > The ones we get are typically rated from 6 to 10 times the required
> current
> > for a given product.
> >
> > My question is, are there required or recommended power cord design
> margins
> > for current, voltage, power, temperature range, insulation, etc.
> spelled
> out
> > in IEC/EN 60950 or UL1950 or  MIL-HDBK 217 or elsewhere?
> >
> > Thanks in advance
> >
> > George Stults
> >
> >
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