I donĀ¹t know what it is, but would expect the definition of the average
detector, meaning the time constant, is in CISRR 16-1.
 
Ken Javor

Phone: (256) 650-5261



From: Bill Owsley <wdows...@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: Bill Owsley <wdows...@yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2011 14:23:20 -0800 (PST)
To: Ken Javor <ken.ja...@emccompliance.com>, "EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG"
<EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG>
Subject: Re: [PSES] Average detector/s

Indeed it does.  The measured signal in this particular case is broadband
stuff of a modulated carrier.
So far I can get a 20 dB spread when measuring the signal with all the
different buttons and techniques available for average.
And you know the limit falls right in the middle !!  And the fingers start
pointing...

The instrument manual says the average detector finds the average of
everything in each measuring window and reports that.
"instantaneous" average ?!?!  And then do a trace max hold on that, and it
begins to look similar to peak.
Now if I turn on averaging over time, for instance a running average of a
100 runs, The reported value settles down nicely.
But, I suspect any interference has already happened.
Or, If I slow the sweep time down, then the same settling occurs as each
window is averaged during the measurement dwell and that number is reported.

I have not found a reference to an averaging time.  Is there one?


  
 
  

  From: Ken Javor <ken.ja...@emccompliance.com>
 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
 Sent: Tuesday, December 6, 2011 4:43 PM
 Subject: Re: [PSES] Average detector/s
  
Re: [PSES] Average detector/s
If video averaging is done with a log amplifier instead of linear, then a
geometric mean is taken rather than an arithmetic mean, the latter being an
average detector.  Both means naturally yield the same output with a cw
input, but as the variation in the averaged quantities gets greater
(standard deviation increases) the difference between the two types of means
gets larger and larger.  Hence, for an intermittent broadband signal of high
amplitude but very low duty cycle and duration, one would expect very
different outputs when using the log display vs. linear.
 
Ken Javor

Phone: (256) 650-5261



From: <ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com>
Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2011 11:15:40 -0800
To: Bill Owsley <wdows...@yahoo.com>
Cc: <EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG>
Subject: Re: [PSES] Average detector/s


For in-house pre-compliance testing, we use a VBW of 10Hz to approximate the
time response of an AVG detector.  Seems to work quite well.
____________________________________________________________________________
_________ 

Ralph McDiarmid  |  Schneider Electric   |  Renewable Energies Business  |
CANADA  |   Regulatory Compliance Engineering


From: Bill Owsley <wdows...@yahoo.com>
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Date: 12/06/2011 09:15 AM
Subject: [PSES] Average detector/s




Quasi-peak was fun, so now let's have fun with the Average detector/s, each
and all of them ! 

For reference, EN 302 208-1, Sec. 8.3, 8.4, 8.5.
Detection mode: Averaging

Which averaging would this be?  On the SA that I'm using,
There is video averaging by reducing the VBW to something a lot smaller than
RBW. 
There is EMI average detector, and
There is average detector which has two modes, power and video.
(one is the log of the average of power, the other is the average of the log
of power.) 
And there is a multiple sweep averaging of the above.
And there is adjusting the sweep time while averaging is turned on.
And adjusting the span to be measured has an effect on the average
measurement. 

Each can give a different result.

So starting with the always correct answer in EMC, "it depends,"  what are
these dependencies?






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