I agree with Joe's comments as well. It is typically very difficult if not 
impossible to demonstrate the 2 items that Joe mentions below, the only 
exception being if you can find a material that has a third party (UL) 
certification that covers the application process as well. Personally, I've 
never found any such certification. I've run into a desire to use electrical 
grade paint/powder coat for insulation on bus bars multiple times and have yet 
to find a good way to make it work such that I can rely on it for compliance to 
safety standards. Maybe someone else on this forum will have some ideas.

Scott Aldous
Compliance Engineer
AE Solar Energy

  +1.970.492.2065 Direct
  +1.970.407.5872 Fax
  +1.541.312.3832 Main
scott.ald...@aei.com

1625 Sharp Point Drive
Fort Collins, CO 80525

www.advanced-energy.com/solarenergy<http://www.advanced-energy.com/solarenergy>


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of IBM Ken
Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2012 6:32 AM
To: Joe Randolph
Cc: Brian Ceresney; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: Insulative barriers deposited on metal surfaces

I echo everything Joe says.  In a recent design we wanted to maintain basic 
insulation to the inside of a metal chassis.  I investigated suppliers who can 
do conformal coating, etc but in the end it was cheaper/faster to put a 
die-cut, folded sheet of plastic in the box.
On Tue, Jul 17, 2012 at 8:38 PM, Joe Randolph 
<j...@randolph-telecom.com<mailto:j...@randolph-telecom.com>> wrote:
Hi Brian:

I work mostly with UL 60950, so I can only offer a few general comments about 
the use of solid insulation to reduce clearance distances.

I have seen several cases where a manufacturer wanted to use a coating of some 
sort to provide a layer of solid insulation.  In UL 60950, the minimum 
thickness of solid insulation can be as small as 0.4 mm (even less if multiple 
layers are used), so it seems tempting to propose using an insulating coating 
of some sort.  However, such proposals typically have trouble with one or both 
of the following limitations:

1) Showing that the required minimum thickness is maintained everywhere, even 
on corners and sharp edges.
2) Showing that the proposed material will properly adhere to the surface and 
not crack or flake off.

As an alternative approach, you might consider making an insulating cover that 
sits between the high voltage circuits and the cast aluminum enclosure.  The 
cover would not have to be in contact with either the high voltage circuits or 
the aluminum enclosure.  The only requirement is that it must be interposed 
into what would otherwise be a troublesome clearance distance.  The cover would 
also have to provide the required minimum creepage distance for paths around 
the solid insulation, but that is usually not hard to accomplish.


Joe Randolph
Telecom Design Consultant
Randolph Telecom, Inc.
781-721-2848<tel:781-721-2848> (USA)
j...@randolph-telecom.com<mailto:j...@randolph-telecom.com>
http://www.randolph-telecom.com<http://www.randolph-telecom.com/>







The standards we are typically working with are UL1564, CSA 107.2, and UL2202, 
however many of the older North American standards have comparatively large 
distances between live parts and enclosure.
These locations are specifically not allowed the easements found in UL840, and 
instead, the distances must be met, or barriers may be used.
Regards,
Brian C.


From: IBM Ken [mailto:ibm...@gmail.com]
Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2012 4:50 PM
To: Brian Ceresney
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG<mailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG>
Subject: Re: Insulative barriers deposited on metal surfaces

It might be helpful for the discussion to know the Standard that applies to the 
component you are certifying.

-Ken




On Tue, Jul 17, 2012 at 6:03 PM, Brian Ceresney 
<bceres...@delta-q.com<mailto:bceres...@delta-q.com>> wrote:
Hello Compliance Experts,
I'm interested in the use of a high temperature insulator, possibly a ceramic, 
which would be deposited inside a cast aluminum electrical enclosure.
The aim would be to be able to have the product pass safety approvals using 
this layer as a barrier against electric shock. This layer would help to reduce 
the large distances required from live parts to  conductive enclosure, 
especially in North America.
I'm aware of a variety of processes which can provide electrical isolation, but 
I haven't seen them used in  products having safety approvals. The people who 
own these processes don't seem to be interested in using them as insulation in 
products.
Has anyone seen this type of approach used successfully, or had success in a 
similar situation? Any pros or cons you can pass along?
Thanks in advance for your consideration.

Best Regards,

Brian C.

Brian Ceresney, CTech.
Regulatory Team Lead,
Delta-Q Technologies Corp.
3755 Willingdon Ave.,
Burnaby, BC  Canada  V5G 3H3
Tel: 604-566-8827<tel:604-566-8827>
www.delta-q.com<http://www.delta-q.com/>
bceres...@delta-q.com<mailto:bceres...@delta-q.com>


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