Y2 caps are typically designed to meet the test level for BI where unit rated 
less than 300V input. Where the test level is intended to verify RI, or where 
an approved GDT or similar component  is across an isolation boundary, the 
circuit is typically not installed in the end-use chassis until after the test, 
then the test for BI is performed. Y1 caps are rated for most RI-level tests. 

If a Y- cap cannot withstand the hi-pot, then would question the design.

X-caps should not be subject to these test levels, but should not be an issue 
as they are not rated for use where protection from shock required.

There is no specific current limit for di-electric withstand, and all NRTLs 
that my employer uses "SUGGEST" that the current 'trip setting' level be 
adjustable for each product. The test can be dual purpose, in that the upper 
and lower current settings for test equipment will roughly verify the y-cap 
value.

Testing of some telecom products can be different.

Brian

From: ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen [mailto:g.grem...@cetest.nl] 
Sent: Tuesday, June 02, 2015 11:57 AM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] leakage current tests

>I can't provide a justification for not testing a radio interference filter 
>for both leakage current and electric strength.  The filter is a leakage 
>current path and is subject to transient overvoltages.  

Because AC voltage electrical strength testing creates high leakage currents? 
And thus false fails.
And because they have been built with approved components withstanding 
electrical strength tests ? (Y type capacitors for example)

Gert Gremmen

Van: Richard Nute [mailto:ri...@ieee.org] 
Verzonden: dinsdag 2 juni 2015 0:17
Aan: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Onderwerp: Re: [PSES] leakage current tests



Hi Ralph:

The "protective impedance" leakage current is separately measured (8.1.4).  The 
"protective impedance" is connected between a live part and an accessible 
conductive part, not to earth.

"Leakage current" and electric strength is measured from each pole of the 
supply across basic insulation (Table 4) to an accessible conductive part, not 
necessarily through a "protective impedance" (13.2).

The "protective impedance" is only subject to transient overvoltages when the 
accessible conductive part is touched, otherwise it is an open circuit and 
there is no voltage drop across it.  I suppose this is the reason for not 
subjecting the "protective impedance" to the dielectric test.  (If the part is 
touched at the same time as a transient overvoltage, an electric shock injury 
is not likely because transient overvoltages are of very short duration.)

I can't provide a justification for not testing a radio interference filter for 
both leakage current and electric strength.  The filter is a leakage current 
path and is subject to transient overvoltages.  


Best regards,
Rich



From: McDiarmid, Ralph [mailto:ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com] 
Sent: Monday, June 01, 2015 12:30 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] leakage current tests

IEC 60335-1 

13   Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature 

Protective Impedance and radio interference filters are to be disconnected 
before carrying out the tests. 


I suppose they are merely checking for an obvious no-no, like using accessible 
chassis metalwork as a current carrying conductor. 

However, don't radio frequency interference filters often have capacitors which 
use a metal enclosure as a common connection point?
_______________________________________________________________________________ 

Ralph McDiarmid  |   Schneider Electric   |  Solar Business  |   CANADA  |   
Regulatory Compliance Engineering 

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