Leonardo Marsaglia wrote:
> So i was wondering if i can make the spindle turn and stop in a given angle?
>
>
> It would be could if i can make the spindle turn degree by degree, but i
> don't see a gcode to do that.
>   
Some machines need to orient the spindle so that a tool changer can 
correctly
insert a toolholder.  That was what was needed on the Mazak.  So, it 
didn't need to
resist torques, just to deliver the spindle to that angle.  If you want 
to turn a spindle
to a specified angle, then it is a "C" axis, not a spindle.  Some 
machines, especially
lathes with live tooling do this.  I think it could be done with EMC 
with a little trickery
at the HAL level.  You would likely have a pair of custom G-codes that would
switch between spindle mode and C axis mode.  A standard VFD would not be
very good for this, as they get sluggish right near zero speed.  A 
flux-vector
VFD (which costs more) is designed for this kind of operation.

The HAL trickery is to make EMC not see spindle movement as C axis motion
when the "spindle" is running, and so spindle speed commands would 
control it
in that mode.  It would then connect the VFD to the C axis control for C 
axis
positioning mode.

Jon


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