On 11/07/2013 03:15 AM, Russell Brown wrote:

... snip
> Has anyone found a USB camera with both a high magnification and a
> decent depth of field?  (I've a feeling that these are mutually
> exclusive) or even one that can focus at a high resolution from a
> workable (~200mm?) distance?
>
> TIA
>

In my opinion, you really don't want a long depth of field. The camera 
edge finder should be used like a normal finder or probe in that the 
sensitive area is basically a point. Once dialed in, that one point will 
be a constant. If anything changes, such as lens position to change 
focal length or zoom, the known fixed point will go away. Either that or 
a system will be needed to accommodate multiple points, which could get 
complicated in a hurry. Changing aperture should not be a problem if it 
doesn't change the lens position.

My plan would be to use a standard USB camera with a fixed large 
aperture lens, mounted in a tool holder. The Z axis would be used to 
focus on the edge which, if the depth of field is narrow, will put the 
known point on the edge. The fixed lens could have any focal length, so 
the sensitive point could be at 50mm, 500mm or wherever you want. 
Finding or modifying a camera with a C-mount might be best. Camera 
resolution would not be important.

There are many websites covering the modifying of webcams for use in 
astronomy. Such as:
http://ghonis2.ho8.com/lifecam/lifecam1.html

Tormach has a paper here:
http://www.tormach.com/engineering_scanner.html
and camera:
http://www.tormach.com/product_cnc_scanner.html
-- 
Kirk Wallace
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/

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