And the minor but difficult to engineer, is the optical path parallel
to the spindle axis

Also look for the term telecentric lens,
http://www.opto-engineering.com/resources/telecentric-lenses-tutorial

Dave Caroline


On 07/11/2013, Sebastian Bachmann <[email protected]> wrote:
> The problem ist that the terms high magnification and depth of field does
> not fit well together.
>
> if you take a look at the equations for optical systems you see that there
> are lot of equations for DOF:
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_of_field#DOF_formulas
>
> the problem is now if you need a decent DOF, lets say 2mm and you are
> 200mm away from your workpiece and you want a resoltion of x mm/pixel you
> can do the math and will see that this will not work out quite well..
> you can tweak it by using a small sensor diagonal (which will cause to
> have a low circle of confusion) and high aperture (which will cause a
> better hyperfocal distance on large focal length (see that f goes with the
> square in that particular formular!)) - but that will of course decrease
> your resolution and increase your need for good light setup.
>
> -sebastian
>
>
> On Thu, 7 Nov 2013 11:15:41 +0000 (GMT), [email protected] (Russell
> Brown) wrote:
>> I've been playing around with camview and a little 10mm endoscope type
>> USB camera to see if I could rig such a thing up as an edge finder
>> permanently mounted my mill's head.
>>
>> That's OK but you have to get very very close to the workpiece for even
>> a half decent resolution which doesn't work when there's a collett
>> holder and tool in the spindle (part of the reason for doing this is to
>> avoid chucking the edge finder so I don't want a spindle type camera).
>>
>> I also tried a USB 'microscope' but the depth of field is very small
>> again you have to get pretty close and twiddle with the focus to get a
>> useful resolution.
>>
>> Has anyone found a USB camera with both a high magnification and a
>> decent depth of field?  (I've a feeling that these are mutually
>> exclusive) or even one that can focus at a high resolution from a
>> workable (~200mm?) distance?
>>
>> TIA
>
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