On 02/21/2015 03:42 PM, Brent Loschen wrote:
> Greetings everyone!  New guy here.  I've been following the group for
> several weeks and feel it's time for an intro and to get some
> suggestions for a small project I'm working on.

Welcome to the world of LinuxCNC.

> First, my motivation for looking into LinuxCNC.  I own an older
> Bridgeport R2E4 CNC mill (Boss 9 with DC servo motors)

My HNC lathe has brushed DC servo motors. If your Bridgeport were in my 
shop, I would probably use the same setup as the HNC. That being keep 
the motors and motor power supply, replace the old drivers with Pico 
System PWM input drivers, add a hardware signal generator such as a Mesa 
5i25 or Pico PWM board, add a Pico or Mesa resolver converter or 
preferably make or buy high resolution quadrature encoders to the ball 
screws. But that's just me.
http://www.wallacecompany.com/cnc_lathe/HNC/

> To start that journey I would like to convert a Shapeoko type desktop
> mill, from TinyG, to a real CNC control in order to become familiar with
> the CNC software.

If the new machine were primarily for learning to convert your 
Bridgeport and you aren't using it more than a couple days a month to 
make money, then I would go ahead and convert the Bridgeport. You can do 
a fair amount work without disabling your mill by building your PC 
controller and swapping cables from your old controller for testing.

For learning, I tend to use old parts that I can get dirt cheap or free. 
Such as, for a small NEMA23 class mill, I have some discarded DC RV 
water pumps that leaked. So far, I have cleaned them up, replaced the 
bearings and I can either rebuild the pump sections or use the motors 
for a mill. For a small mill, I would probably get some US Digital 
sensors and disks to make encoders (although USD parts aren't cheap 
anymore). The motor driver is more of a problem. There may be some DC 
brushed drivers available from robot vendors, but these tend to be lower 
voltage. Either that or build you own. For the spindle, small used VFDs 
and three phase motors can be found on eBay. A parallel port could be 
used for the signal generation, but it would be easier to go with a 5i25 
or similar. This setup would be just like your Bridgeport, just smaller.

-- 
Kirk Wallace
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/

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