On 03/20/2015 11:47 AM, Marius Liebenberg wrote:
>>A question for the the avid machinists among us (not me that much).
>>I have my mill setup to have the x axis travel along the table (long
>>axis) and the Y axis is the short travel. My homing sequence brings 
>>the
>>table all the way left and forward to put the tool at the right hand
>>back corner.
>>
>>
>Kirk's answer is very good, but I'd like to go a little further. 
>Really, the position called
>"home" doesn't matter much at all. All soft limits are measured from 
>that position, but
>you never use the machine coordinates unless you are setting up an 
>automatic tool
>changer.
>
>First, you need your axes to more in the correct direction. On a 
>typical mill, the table
>moves to the left for +X coordinates, as they are referred to the 
>workpiece. Moving
>the table to the left "moves" the tool to the right, which is the +X 
>direction relative
>to the work. In the same way, moving the table toward you in Y moves 
>the tool
>to the +Y on the work. By convention, moving the tool up in Z is +Z. 
>These coordinate
>system conventions are built into CAD/CAM software, so you want to 
>follow them.
>
>If you have good home switches (or even better, home to index with 
>encoders) you
>can repeatably restore the position of the machine in different 
>sessions, so touch-off
>settings to a workpiece, vise or fixture can be brought back 
>automatically. The touch-off
>feature sets an offset between machine coordinates and workpiece 
>coordinates, bringing
>the workpiece into the coordinate system it was designed in in the CAD 
>system.
>
>Jon

Thanks Jon you just confirmed the tool movement for me as well. It is a 
bit strange for me to work like this as with a gantry type mill you move 
the tool and that has the reference normally at the bottom left. Now 
with the mill I have to think about moving the tool and not the table 
although the table is the moving part. It does make sense though. I just 
wonder how many tools are going to the waste bin?


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