The DMM servo system I have sitting on my bench at the moment has an 
input to allow the motor to free wheel but still keep the encoder on 
line. I haven't tried it yet but in theory you could have a free wheel 
switch to flip when you wanted to move by hand then switch back once in 
position.

I have not tried playing with this yet and would be a little concerned 
the servo may hunt a little when you turned it back on from free wheel mode.

I dont have much experience with these servos as i have just started to 
play with the ones i have now so know idea how they will put up with 
shop use


On 17-03-01 05:39 PM, Greg Bentzinger wrote:
> Greetings list members;
>
> With all the talk or ARM vrs AVR vrs all others etc. I have a question for 
> those who might be able to point me towards a workable solution.
>
> Back in the early 80's my uncle purchased a HAAS 5C programmable indexer. 
> This is the hardware that basically was the original foundation of the HAAS 
> machine tool empire.
>
> The unit was built on a 5C indexer casting and assy made to spec by Yuasa and 
> HAAS mounted a unipolar stepper motor inside a finned cast Aluminum cover. 
> The unit was connected to the control box via 10 foot plastic coated 3/4" 
> flex with a large 7 pin round Amphenol connector.
>
> Programming was all done via front panel numeric key pad. Storage allowed up 
> to 3 programs of 99 lines each. Subroutines and loops were possible. Use with 
> manual machines used a remote start button, which would single step through 
> the program. Connection to CNC equipment was via 4 wire connection to provide 
> a cycle start signal and a cycle complete status return signal. A single M 
> code was required. Unit had to be manually zeroed during setup and care was 
> required to compare dial on indexer with display position while running 
> production as it was an open loop system.
>
> Sadly the control has died, and looking inside the box shows this was built 
> almost 100% discrete components and of the few IC's that are used most have 
> been out of production for a decade or 2. HAAS basically told me I was SOL 
> and that they don't have any staff left who understand this dino hardware, 
> and won't try because key components have been un-obtainium for many years.
>
> The indexer is very well built and just by not connecting certain pins the 
> motor can be driven Bipolar, that is the great news. However I will need to 
> build a controller/driver/power supply unit to run this.
>
> - - - Now I will say that for my Hurco KM3 kneemill conversion to LCNC I will 
> let LCNC drive it directly. But Hurco #1 which still uses the OEM control 
> will need the blind cycle start / cycle complete interface with all 4th axis 
> programming done in the indexer control. I also have manual mills and drill 
> presses etc. where I will require the stand alone functionality.
>
>
> Using LCNC for the stand alone control seems like using a nuke to blow up an 
> ant hill.
>
> I tried using an Arduino to run an automated bullet lube sizer machine and it 
> was a dismal failure. Not sure if the stepper drive or stepper PWS was 
> causing the issues with the Arduino but when I drove the system via LCNC it 
> worked exactly as programmed. The Arduino would sometimes fail to set the 
> correct direction and the unit would try to start in reverse near a hard stop 
> - so it would rip teeth of the belt. Plus the quality of the pulse stream was 
> hideous.
>
> Others, however have apparently been successful using and Arduino for a 
> stepper indexer - but once bitten... I'm trying to use this in an industrial 
> setting, not like someone trying to spin Nema 17's on there desktop with a 
> Pololu A4983. I need a solution I can trust.
>
> I am a Machinist first - though for some reason I seem to be hired for 
> computer and electronic type jobs more than I make chips. I have no formal 
> training in electronics so its safe to say I end up having to do constant 
> research to be able to fix things as they go awry.
>
> The one problem I don't know how to solve is with a Arduino type system - is 
> there a way to input the motion program, manually via keypad, into the 
> controller and have that program stored in nonvolatile memory.
>
> I have several RPi's - and that is another disaster I intend to avoid - 
> because it will work fine for a few months then suddenly the SD card is 
> toast, wipe and reformat and it works fine in cameras or other devices.  
> Given any length of time a Pi will eventually fail you. And remember this 
> application requires stand alone capability - no network.
>
> Now - something completely different and more on topic
>
> There used to be a retrofit system called ProtoTrak used on Bridgeport type 
> mills and lathes to allow manual, CNC assist, and in some cases full CNC 
> control. I was wondering if LCNC could be configured to drive steppers in 
> velocity mode using a feedback signal split off from the machines DRO scales 
> to provide near functionality. Velocity mode was due to the fact that I would 
> use something like O-ring type friction belts not a toothed belt - something 
> that could be released easily when not needed - even between position moves, 
> since the control is always tracking position from the DRO. It would require 
> some type of soft key to enable/disable position holding. The ProtoTrak 
> system used ballscrews and servos but when you switched to DRO mode it let 
> the servos freewheel and there was very little drag. OTOH I have used CNC 
> conversions others have done which retained handles and cranks. Even with the 
> drivers set as non-enabled the parasitic drag of having to move the machine 
> plus stepper
  motor drag was considerable, even on those dinky small motors.
>
> Even if the system was limited to point to point positioning moves and single 
> axis power feed (so as to not have multi-axis interpolation errors from a 
> slipped belt) it could be a great help on manual equipment.
>
> I'm sure a few of you may have ideas to throw at me.
>
> Thanks.
>
> Greg, Out yonder in Yoder, CO
>
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