On Monday 24 April 2017 13:11:08 Chris Albertson wrote:

> On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 3:05 AM, Gene Heskett <[email protected]> 
wrote:
> > On Monday 24 April 2017 01:17:33 dave wrote:
> > > On 04/23/2017 08:30 PM, Gene Heskett wrote:
> > > > On Sunday 23 April 2017 23:14:34 dave wrote:
> > > >> On 04/23/2017 12:44 PM, Chris Albertson wrote:
> > > >>> Looks like this is a dead end technology.  Everyone has gone
> > > >>> with HDMI.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> But really you don't need much to send a differential signal
> > > >>> to a stepper driver Anything that can invert a 5V logic signal
> > > >>> will work. The drivers don't want RS422 levels, just logic
> > > >>> levels.  and the receiver is built into the driver
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> But today deferential pairs are outperforming older fiber
> > > >>> technology by orders of magnitude.   toslink is dead easy to
> > > >>> use but its s at least 30 years old.  The best serial cables
> > > >>> on the consumer mass market are going a few ten's a giga bits
> > > >>> per second.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> On Sun, Apr 23, 2017 at 10:18 AM, Gene Heskett
> > > >>> <[email protected]>
> > > >
> > > > wrote:
> > > >>>> On Sunday 23 April 2017 10:03:21 dave wrote:
> > > >>>>> the foxcon stuff looks a bit pricey. However ...
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> http://www.mouser.com/Toshiba/Optoelectronics/Fiber-Optics/F
> > > >>>>>iber -O ptic
> > > >>>>> -Transmitters-Receivers-Transceivers/TOSLINK/_/N-6qrgo?P=1z0
> > > >>>>>zkx4 Z1 ybqc2 q
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> It actually looks affordable including cables. 10 Mb/s but
> > > >>>>> that should handle anything linuxcnc needs. 10' simplex
> > > >>>>> cables for a couple of $.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> https://www.monoprice.com/Product?p_id=2669&gclid=Cj0KEQjwof
> > > >>>>>HHBR DS 0Pnh
> > > >>>>> pef89ucBEiQASEp6LIW3Tu9rI-YsCuV7XvPZJEDJ4M80OU09A9vYGSpppjMa
> > > >>>>>Ajjx 8P 8HAQ
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> Dave
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Only 2 transmitter modules stocked at well over a 10 dollar
> > > >>>> bill each. No receiver modules are stocked at any price. All
> > > >>>> hat, no cattle.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> That is a good enough price on ready-made cables if I wanted
> > > >>>> to do it with to$link.  But the above  hardware pricing is
> > > >>>> not a viable choice when you need lots of them. I have no
> > > >>>> intention of spending north of $600 for 10 fiber links.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Good info Dave, thanks.
> > > >>
> > > >> So what you really need ??? is inexpensive Rx and Tx  and then
> > > >> plastic fiber plus an epoxy to bond the
> > > >> two with low losses into a usable static configuration. Eh?
> > > >>
> > > >> Dave
> > > >
> > > > You are getting warmer, Dave, although I'd druther use go2 or
> > > > goop as there's a small chance of getting it apart again should
> > > > it be needed.
> > > >
> > > > Cheers, Gene Heskett
> > >
> > > AFIK you want a clear adhesive with a refractive index close to
> > > 1.49 to match the PMMA core of the fiber.
> > >
> > > Dave
> >
> > The adhesive, as long as it doesn't touch the core, only the jacket,
> > shouldn't be optically important.
>
> No,  the "goop" absolutely HAS to touch the core file.  An "air gap"
> absolutely will not work.  The invention of this special refractive
> index gell is what made it possible for normal humans to field
> terminate fiber. Now days the modern connector only has to hold the
> fiber is alignment then this gell is squeezed in under pressure and
> fils the air gap.
>
> In the old days they used to need to optically polish the fiber ends
> but now the "goop" is automatically pushed into the fractured end of
> the fiber by the connector.    Here is a video (link below) that shows
> how a modern connector is used.
>
> He does say in the video that the "old kind" is still used but today
> only in a factory environment.
>
> These connectors are not cheap and still require practice. You will
> water a bunch of them learning how to use them) Better to buy "patch
> cords" that are pre terminated.  OK to TOSLINK is no longer the way to
> go.   Fiber Ethernet is common, try that.
>
> This video is good https://youtu.be/SthwoIDprrk
>
Informative.

But having spent a couple hours on the phone, and 2 more in chats with 
tech support, without finding anyone interested in selling less than 10k 
qty's, I guess I am about burned out on the idea.

Since I've managed to come up with a snubber circuit to put between an 
input to the 7i90, and have enough 1N914's either on hand or in the USPO 
system, and some circuit boards to make them on, I guess that is the 
path I'll take. 5 ea 1n914's from ground to the signal line, anode up, 
makes a good clipper, and a single one paralleling the 5, but cathode up 
seems to prevent below ground undershoots from hurting the 7i90's 
inputs, and a .005 ceramic across the lot which gobbles up at least 90% 
of the noise, is working well over 15' of cat-6 jumper cable and no 
shielding to speak of. pwr & ground on one pair, a pair each carrying 
the quadrature from the dials, and another pair, the last pair in the 
cable carries the pushbuttons back. I'll change the wiring from the 
drivers into a piece of star-quad or a look-a-like thats not as 
flexible, whose shielding should gobble up some of the noise, and feed 
the + side of the drivers opto's from the + line powering the 7i90. 
Might use 6 diodes, anode up as that should still clip it before the 
voltage gets high enough to blow an opendrain gpio.

No parcels today, plus its wet and in the 50's in F temps today so I 
camped in & took better care of my lady. Maybe I can make some progress 
at getting the timedelay out of the hal file and a oneshot doing that 
job. I can see where I've made some mistakes, and un-needed complexity 
that I can simplicate out of it by a re-write because now I have a 
better idea of what needs to be done.

So thats the news from Weston WV for tonight.

Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>

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