Good morning, John

ERCO did NOT "require the trim tab when installing the C-85".  They  
first "installed" the C-85 in production airframes with the 415-E  
Model.  The change to a separate trim tab had long been applied to  
all production Ercoupes after Serial No. 1622.

It was introduced, per Ercoupe Service Memorandum No. 19, because the  
relatively high tension required to trim the aircraft in cruise  
tended to restrict the elevator in reaching its intended maximum "up"  
movement of twelve to fourteen degrees.  Specific pilot objections  
are set forth in paragraph 3 therein.  The wider trim tab installed  
on the 415-D was likely intended to improve elevator efficiency since  
the CAA, in its infinite wisdom had restricted ERCO to a maximum "up"  
movement of approximately 9 degrees.  This wider tab was then carried  
forward through 415-CD Model production because that model was  
nothing but 415-D airframes already rolling off the production line  
"re-rated" for the 1260 lb. gross weight of the 415-C under the  
original Aircraft Specification 718.

Since all of these models came out of the factory with 75 hp, none of  
these modifications had anything relationship whatsoever to  
installation of the C-85 or the illusion of an additional ten more  
horsepower.  It is also interesting to note that ATC 718 does not  
contain trim tab "up-down" information in the "Control surface  
movements" section, probably because such had no application to the  
first 1622 Ercoupes.

There is no rational explanation as to why this information has not  
been added to one of the many later revisions of ATC 718,  
particularly since it is very conspicuously present for every model  
listed in ATC 787.  If safety of flight or good engineering practice  
require it in Type Certificate, why not the other?

When ERCO "installed" the C-85 in the 415-E Model, again it was NOT  
ERCO that "required" the additional cooling baffles around the oil  
tank, but the CAA.  Apparently flight tests were not entirely  
satisfactory in terms of cooling (presumably at maximum angle of  
climb) with the split elevator.

So, ERCO enjoyed increased revenue flow from the CAA mandate of extra  
cooling baffles for the C-85 in ATC 787 Ercoupes.  Owners of earlier  
Ercoupes desirous of improved "feel" of elevator operation discussed  
at length in Ercoupe Service Memorandum No. 19 were forced by ERCO  
"policy" to replace perfectly servicable elevators lacking trim tabs  
with new ones incorporating a recessed articulated trim tab.  This  
also increased ERCO's revenue flow.

Selling an increased volume of parts already in production under such  
CAA mandates was clearly a "high profit margin" bonus for ERCO for  
which private owners had to foot the bill.  The desire to own the  
"latest and greatest" is a human weakness exploited by manufacturers  
again and again to this very day for increased profit.  It thus made  
no sense at all for ERCO to "go to bat" on behalf of owners on issues  
that would predictably reduce ERCO's revenue stream from the sale of  
related parts.

Regards,

William R. Bayne
.         |-(o)-|         .
(Copyright 2010)

-- 


On Aug 30, 2010, at 06:04, John Cooper wrote:

>   On 8/30/2010 1:29 AM, William R. Bayne wrote:
>> It is sometimes necessary to dig further into apparently "simple
>> truths" to reach maximum enlightenment
> OK, then why did Erco require the trim tab when installing the C-85 if
> it is not necessary?  For that matter, why did they introduce it at  
> all?
>
> -- 
> John Cooper
> Skyport East
> www.skyportservices.net
>
>

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