James McEnanly writes:
> What's really irritating is that it is not the
> radiation that's a hazard. Its the shrapnel formed by
> the liquid metal droplets.

Pursuant to my earlier proposal for fueling nuclear drives for long-range
missions like Icepick by sending up hollow spheres with plutonium suspended
in a shock-absorbing mesh inside: does anyone know of debris shielding
concepts, current, or now in development, that make use of hardening foams?

I've read about structural member experiments to go up on CubeSat.  People
are working on this kind of thing for other applications.

My thought here is that you could send plutonium up in the above-described
containers, whose containment value would be largely irrelevant once they
passed a certain point (say, near the tipping point into the Moon's gravity
well), since the chances of coming back to earth by deflection from debris
would become increasingly remote.  However, if something big were to smash
up one of these containers, the plutonium might end up spiraling back down
to earth without benefit of containment.  (Magnetic fields possibly playing
a role in that, but I'm hazy on this point.)

But what if an outer layer of the shell was some material that started to
foam (perhaps triggered by a certain amount of raw sunlight exposure), then
harden again after significantly increasing the radius of the container?
What if that foam were very good at decelerating incoming debris more
smoothly?  It might handle big debris shocks with much less chance of
catastrophic damage to the container.

Of course, by making the container bigger, it would also increase the
probability of a significant debris strike - as the tether experiments
showed, in LEO, large surface area + low integrity = significant erosion.
But the surface area would grow sublinearly with volume increase, so maybe
this isn't so bad.  And if the foam material were, *in the long run* (say, 6
months to a year), highly photodegradable in space, material lost from it by
impacts wouldn't contribute much at all to existing space junk.  If
anything, it might clean space up a bit (albeit negligibly.)

Is there such magic material?

-michael turner
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


> --- LARRY KLAES <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > And you know the anti-nuke forces will not bother to
> > differentiate between some old Soviet satellites and
> > the new JIMO.
> >
> >
> > Science/Astronomy:
> >
> > * Havoc in the Heavens: Soviet-Era Satellite's Leaky
> > Reactor's Lethal Legacy
> >
> >
>
http://www.space.com/news/mystery_monday_040329.html<http://www.space.com/ne
ws/mystery_monday_040329.html>
> >
> > Old Soviet nuclear powered satellites leaked a trail
> > of menacing radioactive droplets that have become a
> > debris threat to other spacecraft.


==
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