Last time I checked the midrange model 3 was available for order

Sent from my iPhone

> On Oct 22, 2018, at 9:47 AM, Bobby Keeland via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org> wrote:
> 
> My wife and I are on the waiting list for a 220 mile range Model 3. We
> don't need the 310 mile range or the high performance.
> 
> When we travel it is usually by motorhome. I've thought about towing the EV
> on a trailer that is covered with solar panels. A recharge while boon
> docking would be no problem.
> BobK
> 
> On Mon, Oct 22, 2018, 8:41 AM Robert Bruninga via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org>
> wrote:
> 
>> ALL EV's are predominantly charged while parked.  Solar panels on EV's are
>> not for propulsion power but for battery charging during the 8 to 16 hour
>> solar day while parked in the sun, not just the 30 minutes the car is in
>> use.  This is for those without a dedicated charger at home.
>> 
>> Bob
>> 
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: EV <ev-boun...@lists.evdl.org> On Behalf Of Alan Arrison via EV
>> Sent: Sunday, October 21, 2018 7:26 PM
>> To: ev@lists.evdl.org
>> Cc: Alan Arrison <bigg...@comcast.net>
>> Subject: Re: [EVDL] EVLN: The physics of slapping solar panels on cars
>> 
>> The numbers don't add up for solar panels on automobiles, never have, never
>> will.
>> 
>> This has been proven time and time again.
>> 
>> There is no way it gets even 20 miles per kWh under anything but perfect
>> conditions and slow speeds.
>> 
>> And the energy from the panels again is under perfect conditions.
>> 
>> It is so light because it has almost no crash protection.
>> 
>> Al
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> On 10/21/2018 3:09 PM, Larry Gales via EV wrote:
>>> When I look at the Stella Lux and Stella Vie, I get very different
>>> results from the negative views of solar powered cars.  I start with
>>> the assumption that the Dutch students who have won most of the solar
>>> car records are not actually lying.  So, the specs for the 4 passenger
>>> Stella Lux include these:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Length
>>> 
>>> 178 inches
>>> 
>>> Width
>>> 
>>> 69 inches
>>> 
>>> Height
>>> 
>>> 44 inches
>>> 
>>> Weight
>>> 
>>> 826 pounds
>>> 
>>> Battery Capacity
>>> 
>>> 15 kWh
>>> 
>>> Motor Efficiency
>>> 
>>> 97 percent
>>> 
>>> Range on sunny day (Netherlands)
>>> 
>>> 621 miles
>>> 
>>> Range on sunny day (Australia)
>>> 
>>> 683 miles
>>> 
>>> Range at night (on battery)
>>> 
>>> 403 miles
>>> 
>>> Top Speed
>>> 
>>> 77 mph
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> So, if the range at night is 403 miles and the battery is 15 kWh, that
>>> translates to 26.8 miles/kWh.  Let us suppose that is under ideal
>>> conditions, and that a more realistic value is 20 miles/kWh.  The
>>> solar PV array is 1.5 kW, so a more realistic value under real world
>>> conditions is
>>> 0.75 kW.  In Seattle, where I live, which has about the worst solar
>>> potential in the USA, the average solar intensity in July is 6.3 sun
>>> hours.
>>> So, (0.75 * 6.3 * 20) = 94.5 miles.  If we usually travel only 40
>>> miles/day, I could easily see traveling 200 miles on accumulated solar
>>> energy, after, say, a week of 40 miles/day travel.  And given that 5
>>> months/year we average over 60% of the July values we can travel about
>>> 60 miles/day just on stored sunlight from the car.  And the 5
>>> passenger Stella Vie is just as efficient.
>>> 
>>> On Sun, Oct 21, 2018 at 12:09 AM brucedp5 via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org>
>>> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> https://qz.com/1423288/why-dont-we-have-solar-powered-cars-physics/
>>>> The physics of why we don’t have solar-powered cars October 15, 2018
>>>> Michael J. Coren
>>>> 
>>>> [image
>>>> https://cms.qz.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/image1-e1539387897807.p
>>>> ng
>>>> The Sono Motors Car
>>>> ]
>>>> 
>>>> The nuclear furnace at the center of solar system powers almost
>>>> everything on earth. Photosynthesis, wind, and even fossil fuels
>>>> (once decomposed living matter) all derive in some way from the star we
>>>> call the Sun.
>>>> 
>>>> So why isn’t it enough to power our cars?
>>>> 
>>>> It’s all about energy density: how much energy falls on a surface
>>>> relative to how much is consumed. We can have solar powered e-bikes
>>>> that cover thousands of miles, sailboat drones that cross oceans,
>>>> even ultra-light aircraft that circumnavigate the globe. What do they
>>>> have in common?
>>>> They’re
>>>> all very light, slow, and consume a trickle of electrons. Solar
>>>> panels generate just enough electricity to keep them moving.
>>>> 
>>>> For anything weighing thousands of pounds, like a car, the energy
>>>> equation is daunting. A few intrepid carmakers are slapping solar
>>>> panels on their vehicles anyway. Few have gotten very far. The German
>>>> startup Sono Motors is adding 330 integrated solar cells on the roof,
>>>> sides, and rear to give its vehicle a 30-km boost out of a 250-km
>>>> (155-mile) battery range. Meanwhile, Dutch startup behind
>>>> LightyearOne claims its electric car will “charge itself.” Although
>>>> it has yet to unveil a vehicle, potential customers can put down
>>>> deposits for a €119.000 ($157,000) car promising to travel 10,000 to
>>>> 20,000 km per year (6,200 to 12,400 miles) on its solar panels alone.
>>>> 
>>>> The Sono Motors Car
>>>> 
>>>> Will it work? Don’t bet on it, says Jeremy Michalek, a professor of
>>>> mechanical engineering at Carnegie Mellon University and director of
>>>> its Vehicle Electrification Group.
>>>> 
>>>> Quartz asked Michalek to estimate how far the best solar panels could
>>>> propel a typical electric car on the market. He broke down the math
>>>> for us.
>>>> 
>>>> Michalek says about 1 kilowatt (kW) of solar energy falls on a square
>>>> meter of the Earth’s surface on a clear day. That’s all the solar
>>>> energy available to collect. For a company like Sono, which says it
>>>> can convert about a quarter of that energy into electricity (although
>>>> that’s very optimistic), a full site of panels might generate roughly
>>>> 8 kilowatt hours of energy per day (a best-case scenario with four
>>>> square meters of solar panels).
>>>> 
>>>> Michalek says that’s enough to drive a car like the comparable Nissan
>>>> Leaf about 25 miles. But there are many reasons (clouds, poor panel
>>>> positioning, dirt), this number will rarely be reached. As for
>>>> LightyearOne and its claims that you’ll never need to charge your car
>>>> in the future? The odds are tough. The maximum conversion rate for
>>>> cheap silicon cells to turn sunlight into electricity is just under
>>>> 33%, and more exotic materials that achieve 44% efficiency are far
>>>> too expensive for mass production. Without a revolutionary
>>>> breakthough in solar panel technology, cars that can recharge
>>>> themselves with the sun alone remain fantastical.
>>>> 
>>>> Does that mean putting solar panels on cars is always a bad idea?
>>>> Maybe not.
>>>> A sunny day can tack on enough miles to cover the average US commute.
>>>> But Michalek says that’s an expensive way to extend the car’s range.
>>>> Anyone with a charging outlet can get renewable energy from the wall
>>>> for a lot less.
>>>> Sign up for the Quartz Daily Brief email Stay updated about Quartz
>>>> products and events.
>>>> [© qz.com]
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> +
>>>> 
>>>> https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/driverless-car-hype-gives-way-
>>>> e-scooter-mania-among-technorati-n919706
>>>> Driverless car hype gives way to e-scooter mania among technorati
>>>> Oct. 13, 2018  Driverless car hype gives way to e-scooter mania among
>>>> technorati ... In a matter of months, electric scooter startups have
>>>> gone from tech oddity to global ... Millions of dollars in funding
>>>> and billions of dollars in valuations have made scooters the next big
>>>> thing since the last big thing ...
>>>> 
>>>> https://media3.s-nbcnews.com/j/newscms/2018_28/2491731/180709-bird-sc
>>>> ooter-san-francisco-njs-1541_0d7cd3431408077aac647d098c7ba8a7.fit-124
>>>> 0w.jpg
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> For EVLN EV-newswire posts use:
>>>>  http://evdl.org/archive/
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> {brucedp.neocities.org}
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> Sent from:
>>>> http://electric-vehicle-discussion-list.413529.n4.nabble.com/
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>>>> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NEDRA)
>>>> 
>>>> 
>> 
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>> 
>> 
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